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All Journal Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Wijayati, Azmi
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Humanities Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Plaza Asia Peduli Mata Bekerjasama Dengan Fakultas Kedokteran Militer Universitas Pertahanan Ri, Rspad, Perdokmil, Dan Oona Insurance Ibrizatun, Amin; Widuri, Lila Irawati Tjahjo; Wibowo, Markus; Yochanan, E.; Wijayati, Azmi; Ishmatika, Enka Nur; Pannyiwi, Rahmat
Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Sahabat Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/sosisabdimas.v3i1.543

Abstract

Visual acuity is a measure of the eye's ability to distinguish the shape and details of an object at a certain distance. To measure visual acuity, you can use the Snellen chart. A refraction examination is an examination that determines the type and magnitude of refractive errors (myopia, hypermetropia and astigmatism). This examination can also provide information on the lens strength needed to correct it. Examination using a slit-lamp can examine the anterior and posterior segments of the eye, which include the conjunctiva, cornea, anterior chamber, pupil, lens and retrolental space. Objective: to carry out early detection of visual impairment by eye examination. The method used is a visual acuity examination with a Snellen chart carried out by an eye specialist, followed by an examination with a slit lamp and a free consultation with an eye specialist. Results: This activity was attended by 120 participants with the results of the examination, most of the participants had myopia, presbyopia, dry eyes and asthenopia. The conclusion is that in this activity there are many cases of myopia, asthenopia and dry eyes, so it is necessary to provide education regarding healthy behavior in using computers, laptops and gadgets by paying attention to distance, lighting, sitting position and the need to do eye exercises.
Postpartum Depression and Exclusive Breastfeeding In Infants Aged 0-5 Months Old Ishmatika, Enka Nur; Wijayati, Azmi
Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Vol 14, No 3 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 3
Publisher : Persatuan Dosen Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jdk.v14i3.21443

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is the most essential period for the early life of an infant. Various factors influence the mother’s initiation and behavior of breastfeeding. Including postpartum depression as maternal mental health issue. This study aims to analyze the relationship of postpartum depression with exclusively breastfeeding in infants (0-5 months) in Indonesia. This research is quantitative using secondary data from the National Health Research (Indonesian Basic Health Research) with cross sectional research methods and were processed in 2020. The sample of this study was women aged 15-49 years with infants aged 0-5 months in Indonesia, totaling 2332 people. Bivariate analysis with Chi Square test was found that the relationship of postpartum depression towards exclusive breastfeeding was not significant with p value 0.911 (OR 0.946, 95% CI : 0.355-2.522). While the multivariate test results obtained maternal age, work status, residence and early initiation breastfeeding status (p value <0.05) with each OR respectively 0.770 (95% CI 0.588-1.008), 0.766 (95% CI 0.602-0.976), 0.671 (95% CI 0.537-0.837), and 0.568 (95% CI 0.443-0.728) as the confounding variables. This study concludes that a need to evaluate the early initiation breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding program and maternal mental health problems screening during the postpartum period.Keywords: postpartum; breastfeeding; ages; depression; mental 
Co-Authors Ibrizatun, Amin Ishmatika, Enka Nur Markus Wibowo Pannyiwi, Rahmat Widuri, Lila Irawati Tjahjo Yochanan, E.