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All Journal Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan
Muzamil, Akhmad
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

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Faktor Pre-Analitik Pemeriksaan Glukosa 2 Jam PP pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus di RSU Haji Provinsi Jawa Timur Surabaya Sari Maulidiyanti, Ellies Tunjung; Purwaningsih, Nur Vita; Surohadi, Natra Dias; Muzamil, Akhmad; Wijiastuti, Benita; Fitriah, Lilis
Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Vol 16 No 1 (2025): JURNAL MEDIA ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Potekkes Kemenkes Makassar

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Abstract

Laboratorium kesehatan memegang peranan penting dalam diagnosis penyakit melalui penerapan sistem jaminan mutu yang ketat, termasuk pengendalian pada seluruh tahap pemeriksaan mulai dari pengambilan sampel hingga pelaporan hasil. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor pre-analitik yang mempengaruhi hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah 2 jam postprandial (G2JPP) pada pasien diabetes melitus di RSUD Haji Surabaya, guna meningkatkan akurasi hasil dan kualitas layanan laboratorium. Penelitian menggunakan desain observasional cross-sectional yang dilaksanakan pada Agustus 2024 di laboratorium Patologi Klinik RSUD Haji Surabaya. Sampel sebanyak 40 pasien diabetes yang melakukan pemeriksaan G2JPP dipilih dengan metode quota sampling. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan pemeriksaan laboratorium G2JPP. Analisis regresi linear berganda menunjukkan model yang melibatkan umur, lama diabetes, lama puasa, waktu konsumsi makanan, ketepatan pengambilan sampel, dan status Orang Dalam Pantauan (ODP) secara signifikan menjelaskan 38,1% varians kadar G2JPP (F(6,33) = 4,695, p < 0,001). Lama puasa (β = 26,001, p < 0,001) dan waktu konsumsi makanan (β = 16,368, p = 0,019) berhubungan positif signifikan dengan kadar G2JPP, sedangkan status ODP tidak berpengaruh signifikan (β = -18,720, p = 0,215). Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa faktor pre-analitik seperti durasi puasa dan jeda waktu antara konsumsi makanan dengan pengambilan darah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar glukosa postprandial. Ketidaktepatan dalam proses pre-analitik dapat menyebabkan hasil pemeriksaan tidak mencerminkan kondisi metabolik sesungguhnya, sementara status ODP tidak berkontribusi signifikan terhadap perubahan kadar glukosa.
The role of religious coping on the psychological distress of women with breast cancer Supatmi, Supatmi; Nadhiroh, A'im Matun; Reliani, Reliani; Muzamil, Akhmad; Ab Latif, Rusnani
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 11 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v11i2.76062

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer poses a psychological burden on the patient due to the disease itself or the treatment that must be undergone. The existence of religious coping for women with breast cancer will make them continue to think positively about their situation. Methods: This study used a descriptive research design based on a quantitative approach with the aim of analyzing religious coping on psychological distress in breast cancer patients. A sample of 88 breast cancer patients was carried out by non-probability convenience sampling with. The instrument in this study uses the RICOP Brief, while the psychological distress instrument is the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) The collected data were analyzed using the Spearman rho analysis test with a confidence interval of 95% with α = .05. Results: It was obtained that the effect of positive religious coping on psychological distress was P-value = .034 ≤ .05 with r = -.312 for positive religious coping on psychological distress with a P-value = .992 with r = -.001. The higher the use of positive religious coping strategies, the lower the level of psychological distress. Conclusion: Positive religious coping has a significant effect on psychological distress in women with breast cancer with negative values, where high positive religious coping will reduce the psychological distress that occurs, The use of religious coping has no effect on psychological distress in women with breast cancer. Keywords: breast cancer; psychological distress; religious coping
Co-Authors Ab Latif, Rusnani Fitriah, Lilis Nadhiroh, A'im Matun Nur Vita Purwaningsih, Nur Vita Reliani Reliani, Reliani Sari Maulidiyanti, Ellies Tunjung Supatmi Supatmi Surohadi, Natra Dias Wijiastuti, Benita