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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARHI EKSPOR KOMODITI INDONESIA Hena, Eduardus
Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Vol 8 No 2 (2024): JISAMAR (March-May 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jayakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52362/jisamar.v8i2.1019

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of inflation and the Rp/USD exchange rate on Indonesian commodity exports. The type of data used in this research is secondary data in a time series for three years from January 2021 to December 2023. The data is sourced from the official website of the Central Bureau of Statistics for Indonesian Commodity Exports, and sourced from Bank Indonesia publications for Domestic inflation data and IDR/USD exchange rate. The data analysis method in this research is multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing partially using the t test and simultaneously using the F test. The results of the research show that partially domestic inflation does not have a significant effect on Indonesian commodity exports, the Rp/USD exchange rate has a significant effect on commodity exports. Indonesia. Apart from that, together domestic inflation and the Rp/USD exchange rate have a significant effect on Indonesian commodity exports.
PENGARUH SUKU BUNGA DAN INFLASI TERHADAP KREDIT INVESTASI INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN Hena, Eduardus
Journal of Information System, Applied, Management, Accounting and Research Vol 8 No 4 (2024): JISAMAR (September-November 2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer Jayakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52362/jisamar.v8i4.1516

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of interest rates and inflation on processing industry investment credit. The type of data used in this research is secondary data over a period of three years from January 2022 to July 2024. The data comes from the official website of the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data analysis method in this research is multiple linear regression and partial hypothesis testing using the t test and simultaneous testing using the F test. The results of the hypothesis test prove that partially interest rates have no significant effect on processing industry investment credit, while inflation has a negative and significant effect on processing industry investment credit. However, together credit interest rates and inflation have a significant effect on processing industry investment credit. The findings in this research show that processing industry investors do not use interest rates as the main reference for making investment credit in bank financial institutions, especially commercial banks, but use other factors, including inflation, as one of the factors that motivate processing industry investors to make investment credit, namely when If inflation occurs then investment credit decreases and conversely if deflation occurs then investment credit increases according to changes in prices of resources and capital goods purchased for investment. That during inflation, rising prices cause investors to reduce purchases of resources and capital goods used for investment, causing a reduction in processing industry investment credit, conversely there is deflation, so falling prices cause investors to increase purchases of resources and capital goods which are sources of funds for purchases. This is from credit from banks so that there is an increase in processing industry investment credit in banks, especially commercial banks, which is used to increase investment.