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INDONESIA’S DIPLOMACY EFFORTS IN HANDLING CASES OF INDONESIAN LABOR OVERSTAYERS IN SAUDI ARABIA Prakoso, Muhammad Pambudi
Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Dauliyah Journal of Islamic and International Affairs
Publisher : UNIDA Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.65 KB) | DOI: 10.21111/dauliyah.v5i2.4648

Abstract

This study analyzes the eflorts of Indonesian diplomacy in dealing with the problems of overstayers Indonesian Workers (TKI) in Saudi Arabia. Overstayers TKIs are Indonesian workers who exceed the residence permit limit in Saudi Arabia. Several reasons for migrant workers in Saudi Arabia to become overstayed, include migrants who run away from employers  so that they become illegal migrants, ex-pilgrims who work illegally, and Indonesian citizens who enter on a visitor visa, calling visa or calling work visa to work at Saudi Arabia. Overstayers TKIs in Saudi Arabia face immigration problems. They do not have complete documents to work in Saudi Arabia, so they are declared illegal migrant workers and do not get social security and legal protection. The condition of overstayers TKI who were displaced under the Kandara bridge in Jeddah as well as in shelters that are not fit to be in the public spotlight. The Indonesian government is demanded to immediately address the overstayers TKI problem. The concept used in this research is diplomacy. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. This study aims to determine the problems of overstayers TKI, as well as Indonesia’s diplomacy eflorts in dealing with these problems. From the results of the study, it was found that the eflorts made by the Government of Indonesia were to conduct diplomacy against the government of Saudi Arabia to request amnesty (forgiveness) for all overstayers TKIs as well as the ease of returning the troubled migrant workers back to Indonesia. The overstayers TKI handling program in 2011 was gradual repatriation of 7,926 people with a repatriation scheme using commercial aircraft and ships “KM. Labobar”. 
The Corona Case and the Increasing Cases of Racism and Xenophobia Against Ethnic Chinese in the World Zatira, Zunsyika Zahra; Prakoso, Muhammad Pambudi
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (805.037 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.4256

Abstract

The development of international relations studies is marked by the increasingly complex international issues that occur in the life of the world community. At present, the study of international relations is not only focused on the issue of war and peace but is developing on more substantial issues about human rights being manifested in daily life. Related to the realization of human rights, the world community is confronted with the problem of racism. A global phenomenon that has very strong historical roots and occurs in various fields of human life. Starting from politics, economics, socio-culture, to the field of sports. Unfortunately, acts of racial discrimination (racism) are increasingly developed by the existence of fanatical groups who like violent behavior, physical and non-physical. This research was conducted to find out how Racism and Xenophobia against ethnic Chinese developed very rapidly throughout the world with the outbreak of the Coronavirus that originated in China and throughout the world. The research method is a qualitative method with a literature study used secondary data. The results of this study indicate large increases in racism and xenophobic cases around the world during the Corona Virus. Understanding of this research may contribute to the awareness of people around the world about racism and xenophobia.
The Development of Mass media in International Relations: In case of Al-Jazeera Effects in Middle East Prakoso, Muhammad Pambudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v19i2.3825.144-155

Abstract

The international network has a very important role in strengthening the solidarity and unity of the masses, in spreading information to the community by creating virtual communities. Al-Jazeera as one of the most reputable media outlets in the international arena and have considerable influence in society. They have a vital role in raising  awareness to the people in case of  religion, culture and issues in the world. In addition, more rapid and accessible information in the global media has been supported by information among countries that have changed the politics of the authorities. mass media in international relations that grow so fast recently by knowing that the media and politics are  related each others with sharing the mutual benefit to each other. The author discusses Al- Jazeera achievements  in changing and growing people's opinions on politics, the media as a vehicle for community empowerment, and more. By producing new concepts through information and news that raise awareness of the Middle East community, the region's unequal social and political conditions, and the Middle East's position. In the Middle East, things are changing, and people are becoming more aware of the value of freedom and democracy. Keywords : Development; Mass Media; Al-Jazeera; Effect