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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Medical Journal of Al-Qodiri : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan
Balaputra, Ishana
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA USIA 0-5 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS TAMBI KECAMATAN SLIYEG KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Balaputra, Ishana
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan UMC Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Edisi : Juli - Desember 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

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Abstract

Latar belakang : Menurut Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia pada tahun 2016 diperkirakan kasus penderita pneumonia secara nasional sebesar 503.738 balita, sedangkan kasus angka kematian karena pneumonia di Indonesia sebesar 551 balita. Di wilayah Indramayu pada tahun 2015 jumlah balita laki – laki dan perempuan terdapat 140.298 dan diperkirakan 14.030 balita baik laki – laki maupun perempuan menderita pneumonia. Pneumonia merupakan pembunuh utama anak dibawah usia lima tahun (Balita) di dunia, lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan penyakit lain seperti AIDS, Malaria dan Campak. Namun, belum banyak perhatian terhadap penyakit ini. Pravalensi status gizi anak balita di indonesia menurut indeks BB/U, TB/U dan BB/TB pada 2013 adalah 5,7% untuk gizi buruk dan 11,9% untuk gizi kurang (Kemenkes, 2015). Sedangkan prevalensi status gizi buruk dan gizi kurang di wilayah jawa barat yaitu 2,4% untuk gizi buruk dan 12,1% untuk gizi kurang Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian pneumonia pada anak 0-5 tahun di Puskesmas Tambi Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2018. Metodologi Penelitian : Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan “Potong Lintang”. Metode penelitian analitik adalah bertujuan untuk mengkaji kasus atau determinasi dari suatu fenomena. Potong Lintang yaitu suatu pendekatan dimana pengukuran variabel-variabel yang diteliti dilakukan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling yaitu siapa saja yang secara kebetulan atau accidental bertemu dengan peneliti dapat digunakan sebagai sampel, bila dipandang orang yang kebetulan ditemui itu cocok sebagai nara sumber. Hasil Penelitian : Balita yang mengalami pneumonia dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 5 (41,6%) responden, sedangkan balita dengan pneumonia yang mengalami status gizi kurus sebanyak 6 (50%) responden dan balita yang mengalami pneumonia dengan status gizi sangat kurus 1 (8,4%) responden. Hasil uji chi squere diperoleh pValue 0,233 < α (0,05) dengan demkian menunjukan bahwa Ho diterima artinya tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi balita dengan kejadian pneumonia di Puskesmas Tambi Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu Kata kunci : Pneumonia, Status Gizi, Usia Balita
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN GANGGUAN MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT Balaputra, Ishana
MEDICAL JURNAL OF AL-QODIRI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): Edisi September
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKES) Bhakti Al-Qodiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52264/jurnal_stikesalqodiri.v5i2.43

Abstract

A health problem that is often associated with a non-ergonomic workplace is musculoskeletal disorders. This study is aimed to evaluate the relationship between knowledge of ergonomics and job tenurewith musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among nurses in hospital. To perform this cross sectional study, 29 nursing personnel who had full inclusion to participate, were taken with total sampling. For collecting data, a verified questionnaire was used to assess knowledge of ergonomics and job tenure, OWAS was used to assess work posture, and NBM was used to assess musculoskeletal disorders. Data analysis used chi square for bivariate and logistic regression for multivariate test. Bivariate analysis showed there was no significant relationship between gender, age, and education level with musculoskeletal disorders (p>0,05). The relationship between knowledge of ergonomics, work posture, and job tenure with musculoskeletal disorders ware significant (p<0,05). Multivariate analysis showed the significant relationship between knowledge of ergonomics, work posture, and job tenure with musculoskeletal disorders together (p=0,000) with a contribution of 41.07% (R2 0,4107).Education and training on proper ergonomics and work posture should be introduced in the workplace to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among the nurses working in different settings. Keywords: knowledge of ergonomics,musculoskeletal disorders, job tenure, work posture, nurses
Associated Factors of Father Involvement in Stunting Prevention in Toddlers Based on Transcultural Nursing Theory Fadilah, Superzeki Zaidatul; Lestari, Dwi Indah; Balaputra, Ishana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 15 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v15i3.4662

Abstract

Stunting is still one of the most pressing global health problems. Father involvement in childcare is needed to ensure optimal child growth and development and free the child from stunting problems. Based on transcultural nursing theory, this study analyzes factors related to father involvement in preventing toddler stunting. The study used a cross-sectional approach with a multistage random sampling technique in Jember Regency with a sample of 852 respondents. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The study was conducted for 2 weeks, from August 1, 2024, to August 15, 2024. Statistical tests were carried out using Spearman Rho with a significance of 95% (α <0.05). Statistical analysis showed that technology factors (p-value=<0.001, r score=0.297), religion, spirituality, and philosophy (p-value=<0.001, r score= 0.170; kinship and social (p-value=<0.001, r score= 0.378),  cultural values, beliefs, and lifestyles (p-value=<0.001, r score=0.204); politics and law(p-value=<0.001, r score=0.360);  economics (p-value=<0.001, r score=0.370)—were positively correlated with father involvement in preventing stunting in toddlers. Meanwhile, biological variables (p-value=0.054, r score=0.237) and education level (p-value=-0.067, r score=0.052) did not correlate significantly with the father's involvement in preventing toddler stunting. Current research shows that father involvement in preventing stunting in toddlers is beneficial. Public health nurses can use these results to create health promotion initiatives that encourage fathers to be more involved in child care and prevent childhood stunting. The results of this study can be used to develop health promotion programs to increase father involvement in improving stunting prevention.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar: Literature Review Rowdlatul Jannah Nurochman, Putri; Balaputra, Ishana
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v13i2.290

Abstract

The health condition of children in the world, especially in Indonesia, is still relatively low compared to ASEAN countries, such as Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, Brunei Darussalam and Vietnam. Indonesia is a developing country that still faces various health problems, including clean and healthy behaviour. The low level of implementation of PHBS in children means that children tend to get sick quickly, and they are also a group that is very vulnerable to disease. The purpose of writing this literature review is to look at the factors that most influence the implementation of PHBS in children. This research data was taken from four relevant databases, PubMed, Science Direct, EBSCO and Google Scholar, using the PIOS (Participant, Intervention, Outcomes and Study Design) method and MeSH terms in the search engine. The data are taken from journals published in 2020-2024, in English and Indonesian (open access and full text) and original articles. Of the 918 articles found, only eight (8) articles met the inclusion criteria.  The results of this literature review explain that several factors influence clean and healthy living behaviour, namely parenting patterns, attitudes, level of knowledge, and the role of health workers. Of these several factors, one factor is most dominant in implementing children's clean-living behaviour, namely the parenting style factor.
Co-Authors Lestari, Dwi Indah Rowdlatul Jannah Nurochman, Putri superzeki Zaidatul Fadilah