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All Journal Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Wiyata : Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Smart Keperawatan Gaster Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) Jurnal Smart Keperawatan
Prasetyowati, Christina Dewi
Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Gaster

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The Level of Anxiety of Leprosy Patients in terms of Demographic Characteristics of Respondents Sri Wahyuni; Christina Dewi Prasetyowati
Gaster Vol 19 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.327 KB) | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i2.603

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic contagious disease caused by the mycobacterium leprae bacteria which attacks the skin and peripheral nerves. This disease can cause physical disabilities if not treated properly. Physical disabilities that appear can cause psychological problems such as anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of anxiety in patients with leprosy based on respondents' demographic characteristics. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample in this study were 106 leprosy patients, with the accidental sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, namely age, gender, occupational education, degree of disability, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test.  Results Age, employment, education, and patients' disability degree were associated with patient anxiety (p-value <0.05), while gender was not associated with patient anxiety (p-value> 0.05). Conclusion The variables of age, education, employment, and patients disability degree can affect anxiety in leprosy patients.
The Level of Anxiety of Leprosy Patients in terms of Demographic Characteristics of Respondents Sri Wahyuni; Christina Dewi Prasetyowati
Gaster Vol 19 No 2 (2021): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v19i2.603

Abstract

Leprosy is a chronic contagious disease caused by the mycobacterium leprae bacteria which attacks the skin and peripheral nerves. This disease can cause physical disabilities if not treated properly. Physical disabilities that appear can cause psychological problems such as anxiety. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of anxiety in patients with leprosy based on respondents' demographic characteristics. This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample in this study were 106 leprosy patients, with the accidental sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, namely age, gender, occupational education, degree of disability, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test.  Results Age, employment, education, and patients' disability degree were associated with patient anxiety (p-value <0.05), while gender was not associated with patient anxiety (p-value> 0.05). Conclusion The variables of age, education, employment, and patients disability degree can affect anxiety in leprosy patients.
Co-Authors Alfiadi, Khalid Giovanni Iga Firmanda Prasetyowati, Christina Dewi Pratiwi, Wahyu Nur Veithzal Rivai Zainal