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Prediabetes and Their Contributed Factors: A Study in Semarang Kusumaningrum, Niken Safitri Dyan; Hidayati, Wahyu; Muin, Muhammad
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 15, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2020.15.2.846

Background. Prediabetes is a condition when blood glucose levels are above normal but do not yet meet the criteria for diabetes mellitus. Many people have already been diagnosed with prediabetes. However, there is little data that shows the prevalence and characteristics of people with prediabetes.Objective. To identify the prevalence and demographic characteristics of adults with prediabetes in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.Method. A cross-sectional study conducted in 21 Puskesmas (public health centers) in Semarang which were randomly selected from a total of 37 Puskemas. Out of 123 respondents participating in this study, 105 respondents met the inclusion criteria of the study. Oral Glucose Test Tolerance (OGTT) was done after peripherally screening for random glucose levels. Univariate analysis was performed to calculate the frequency and percentage of each variable.Results. The result shows that the prevalence of adult respondents with prediabetes in this study accounted for 17.14%. This study also found that the respondentsâ€™ mean age was 38.57 Â± 14.84. The majority of the respondents were women (66.7%). They have normal BMI, yet higher waist circumference (23.82 Â± 4.48; 83.13 Â± 11.34), respectively.Conclusion. Prediabetes is prevalent among adults in Semarang. Thus, to control the incidence of uncontrolled DM, screening needs to be done to identify individuals with prediabetes in order to prevent it from developing into DM. In addition, the application of healthy lifestyle interventions among adults at risk of diabetes also needs to be improved.

Pemaknaan Hidup Survivor Kanker Serviks selama Terapi Pengobatan: Literature Review Regina Aprilia Roberto; Wahyu Hidayati
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 4, No. 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.4.1.2021.16-25

Introduction: Cervical cancer treatment process proves to make women experiencing emotional distress that brings new problems in life. Women with cervical cancer who undergo treatment suffer affecting all aspects of life that impact on the meaning of life. There is limited literature review regarding life meaning resources and technique used by women with cervical cancer who undergo treatment. The aim of this study is to find out description about the meaningfulness in life of cervical cancer survivor during treatment period based on sources and technique of finding meaning. Methods: This study used literature review method. The literature search engines used are SCOPUS, SINTA and Google Scholar. The inclusion criteria of article were articles in Indonesian or English, containing sources and techniques for finding meaning in abstract, respondents cervical cancer survivor and published from 2011 to 2020. Results: Eleven articles show the existence of meaning in life build upon sources of meaning in life including creative, experimental, attitudinal, and hopeful values. Moreover, there are techniques in seeking meaning involving self-understanding, positive action, familiarity with relationships, deepening the values of the meaning of life and worship. Conclusion: The beginning of treatment process results feelings of meaningless, but efforts to make sense of life remain. Family support and spirituality were found to be the things that give the most meaning for cervical cancer survivors to survive.

ANXIETY OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENT WITH ACCESS ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA (AV-SHUNT): A QUALITATIVE STUDY Siti Nafisah; Meira Irawati; Wahyu Hidayati
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan July-December 2021
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.240

Background: Cannulation is an intervention that inserts a needle through the skin into a blood vessel. Av-shunt is the most recommended access for use in the hemodialysis therapy process. Psychosocial problems, especially feelings of anxiety and fear can be felt by patients due to AV-shunt. Anxiety is a scientific attitude experienced by each individual as a form of response in dealing with problems or threats Vascular access complications may threaten lives and reduce treatment satisfaction and life quality. Objectives: This study aimed to describe hemodialysis patient anxiety with arteriovenous fistula (AV-shunt) access. Methods: A descriptive qualitative study using the in-depth interview method with phenomenology approach. The study was carried out with four informants undergoing hemodialysis in RSUD dr. Haryoto Lumajang. Samples were taken using purposive sampling. Participant statements were recorded using a voice recorded, transcribed, coded, interpreted, and categorized to create a theme. Results: The study results produced three themes: (1) Emotional feeling perceived associated with AV-shunt experience: Anxiety, fear, and helplessness, (2) Physical and physical activity changes: Dark skin, dry skin, limp body, and fatigue, and (3) Patient knowledge regarding av-shunt, i.e., AV-shunt access and based on information sources. Conclusion: Patients with arteriovenous fistula (AV-shunt) access had anxieties caused by cannulation initial pain, fear, and sense of uselessness.

Studi Fenomenologi: Perencanaan Klien Hemodialisis dalam Mempertahankan Kemampuan Aktivitas Fisik Rosiah Rosiah; Wahyu Hidayati; Shofa Chasani
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu dan Teknologi Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu dan Teknologi Rekayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31962/jiitr.v2i1.40

Hemodialisis merupakan salah satu terapi yang dilaksanakan oleh klien dengan penyakit ginjal kronis stadium akhir. Berbagai perubahan fisik dan psikologis klien yang menjalani hemodialisi berpengaruh pada kemampuan klien dalam melakukan aktivitas fisik. Pengalaman klien yang menjalani hemodialisis dalam melakukan aktivitas fisik memerlukan perencanaan yang baik agar dapat melaksanakan aktivitas sehingga pasien dapat memiliki kesehatan yang optimal.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengeksplorasi secara mendalam pengalaman perencanaan klien hemodialisis dalam upaya mempertahankan kemampuan aktivitas fisik.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui in-depth interview kepada 8 (delapan) orang klien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Keabsahan data meliputi credibility, dependability, confirmability, transferability. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode Collaizi.Hasil penelitian didapatkan tema yaitu: manajemen energi, manajemen nutrisi dan manajemen cairan.Hasil penelitian pengalaman perencanaan klien hemodialisis dapat dijadikan dasar pengembangan program pelayanan keperawatan yang lebih bermutu untuk dapat meningkatkan produktifitas klien sehingga kwalitas hidup klien hemodialisis menjadi lebih baik.Kata kunci: perencanaan, aktivitas fisik, hemodialisisDaftar Pustaka : tahun 2000-2014

Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Physical Condition in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients: Scoping Review Iftinan Nida Firdaus; Meira Erawati; Wahyu Hidayati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4987

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can cause changes in physical condition and cause cardiovascular problems to death. The development of CKD can be prevented by doing physical activity, one of which is aerobic exercise. Studies related to the effects of aerobic exercise on physical condition, especially in patients with chronic kidney disease, are still limited, so further studies are needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aerobic exercise on physical condition in patients with chronic kidney disease. The method used is a scoping review based on the PRISMA flow diagram. Article searches were conducted using electronic databases or internet searches, some databases used as article selection are ScienceDirect, Pubmed, and Springerlink. In conducting the search using the keywords "Aerobic Exercise" and "Chronic Kidney Disease" and "physical condition". Where in the screening or filtering of articles are given the filters "2020-2024", "Free full text" and "research article". The scoping review analysis was carried out using the Arksey and O'Malley theory approach which has been modified by Levac. From 4 databases, 6 articles were analyzed and focused on the effect of aerobic exercise on physical conditions in patients with chronic kidney disease. The results of the analysis showed that aerobic exercise significantly increased the SPPB (Short physical performance battery) value, increased the HRV (heart rate variability) index within the normal range, increased vagal activity leading to sympathovagal balance, improved systolic and diastolic values, increased physical activity levels, and decreased blood glucose and increased hematocrit.The effect of Aerobic exercise on the physical condition of patients is divided into physiological and biochemical effects. The effect of Aerobic exercise on physical conditions physiologically is to improve physical function, functional capacity and activity of the autonomic nervous system of the heart, increase blood flow, reduce risk factors for cardiovascular disease, increase cardiorespiratory capacity and muscle strength of the upper and lower body, and have a more comprehensive range in activities. The effect of Aerobic exercise on physical conditions biochemically is to maintain stable blood levels.

Scoping Review: Self Care Instrument for Chronic Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis Firah Azzahra; Wahyu Hidayati; Sri Padma Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6378

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an incurable global health problem, with a growing prevalence, particularly in Asia. It is estimated that by 2030, 2.16 million individuals will require hemodialysis, a 233% increase from previous years. Self-care practices are an important aspect in improving health, preventing complications, and supporting daily functioning and well-being of patients. Therefore, a valid and reliable instrument is needed to measure the level of self-care in patients with chronic diseases. Objective to identify a validated self-care assessment instrument for hemodialysis patients. The methodological approach refers to Arksey and O'Malley, with article searches through ScienceDirect, PubMed, and EBSCO databases using relevant keywords, focusing on full-text, English-language, open access, and published in the last 18 years published between 2007 and 2024, keywords included "self-care", "hemodialysis", "instrument", "scale", and "chronic kidney disease". Of the 1,327 articles screened, the investigation was executed by accumulating empirical data from the preceding 18 years, aggregating 22 scholarly articles, among these, 9 articles satisfied the inclusion criteria, concentrating on selected studies that utilized quantitative methodologies and on self-care instruments for hemodialysis patients. The article evaluation was conducted systematically employing the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) as a framework, succeeded by assessment based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study identified nine self-care instruments for hemodialysis patients with varying psychometric properties. Most of the instruments showed good reliability and validity, but still require improvement in criterion validation, sensitivity, and responsiveness. Future research should focus on the development of concise yet comprehensive instruments, cross-cultural adaptation, and full psychometric evaluation to ensure accurate measurement of self-care, thereby improving patients' health outcomes and quality of life.

Diet as Self-Care in Chronic Kidney Patients in Patient-Centered Care: Scoping Review Siti Nur Aida; Wahyu Hidayati; Meira Erawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6382

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that affects the quality of life of millions of people worldwide. While diet is essential in slowing disease progression and preventing complications, its implementation as self-care often faces barriers especially when patient preferences and context are overlooked. Most existing studies focus on clinical outcomes, with limited attention to how dietary practices are applied within a patient-centered approach that considers cultural, social, and psychological factors. This scoping review aims to map the existing evidence on how diet is implemented as a form of self-care in patients with CKD, within the framework of patient-centered care. This article uses three databases PubMed, EBSCO, and science direct with the keywords “diet,” “self care,” “self management,” and “chronic kidney disease” combined using Boolean AND and OR operators. Articles is in full text, in English, open access, published between 2015 and 2025, with quantitative, qualitative, descriptive, secondary analysis, quasi-experimental, or mixed methods research designs. From the 1,935 articles found, gradual screening was carried out until 7 relevant articles were obtained and further analyzed according to the PRISMA-Scr guidelines. Seven relevant articles showed that adherence to CKD diet was influenced by health literacy, self-efficacy, social support, and economic and cultural barriers. Experience-based interventions, goal setting, self-monitoring, and digital technologies such as health apps showed effectiveness in improving dietary adherence and patient quality of life. Collaborative approaches and family support were also shown to be important in strengthening the success of dietary interventions. Diet as part of self-care in CKD patients not only has clinical benefits, but also contributes to improving psychosocial well-being. A holistic approach that considers social, cultural, and emotional aspects is needed for dietary interventions to be more effective and sustainable in patient-centered practice.

Role of Islamic-Based Caring in Enhancing the Spiritual Well-Being of Critically Ill Patient: A Narrative Review Dhea Praditiya; Suhartini Suhartini; Wahyu Hidayati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.705

Critically ill patients in intensive care units (ICUs) frequently experience psychological stress, anxiety, and uncertainty, which can adversely affect recovery and overall quality of life. Spiritual well-being is a crucial dimension of holistic care, particularly for Muslim patients, as it promotes inner peace, resilience, and coping during critical illness. Islamic-based caring integrates religious practices, including prayer, dhikr, and Qur’an recitation, into nursing interventions to address patients’ spiritual needs. This narrative review aimed to examine the role of Islamic-based caring in enhancing spiritual well-being among critically ill patients, focusing on its psychological, physiological, and spiritual outcomes, and the contributions of nurses, families, and healthcare institutions in facilitating effective spiritual care. A literature search was conducted in Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SINTA using keywords such as “Islamic-based caring,” “Qur’an recitation,” “critical care,” and “spiritual well-being.” Inclusion criteria encompassed peer-reviewed studies on adult ICU or critically ill patients published between 2015 and 2025, in English or Indonesian, and focusing on Islamic spiritual interventions. Excluded were pediatric populations and non-Islamic interventions. After screening 134 articles, 11 studies that met the inclusion criteria were finally analyzed and synthesized narratively. Islamic-based interventions, including Qur’an recitation, audio therapy, prayer facilitation, dhikr, and mindfulness programs, consistently reduced anxiety, depression, and pain while enhancing emotional stability and spiritual well-being. Several studies reported shorter ICU or hospital stays. Nurses were identified as primary facilitators, families provided emotional and spiritual support, and institutional policies and facilities influenced implementation. Islamic-based caring is a safe, cost-effective, and holistic approach that improves psychological, physiological, and spiritual outcomes in critically ill patients. Effective integration requires multi-level collaboration, formal training, supportive policies, and family involvement, reinforcing its potential as a standard component of critical care practice.

Symptoms and Characteristics of Family Intensive Care Unit Syndrome among Families of Critically III Patients: A Scoping Review Dwi Cahyarani; Suhartini Ismail; Wahyu Hidayati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1063

Family Intensive Care Unit Syndrome (FICUS) is a cluster of psychological, emotional, and physical symptoms experienced by family members of critically ill patients in response to prolonged stress, medical uncertainty, and the burden of decision-making during ICU care. Although research exploring this condition has grown in recent years, available evidence remains fragmented, highlighting the need for a comprehensive synthesis of symptom manifestations, risk factors, and emerging patterns across studies and contexts. This scoping review aimed to map the symptoms of FICUS systematically reported in the literature over the past 10 years and to identify key characteristics and thematic patterns emerging across various research designs and contexts. This study followed the methodological framework of Arksey and O’Malley, refined by Levac et al., and was reported according to PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A comprehensive search was conducted across five databases (PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, CINAHL, and ProQuest) using a combination of keywords and MeSH terms related to ICU, critically ill patients’ families, psychological distress, and FICUS symptoms. The search was limited to full-text articles published in the last ten years (2015-2025) in English or Indonesian. Of 2,977 identified records, 1,240 duplicates were removed. A total of 1,737 titles and abstracts were screened, 184 full texts were reviewed, and 15 studies met the inclusion criteria. Data were extracted and analyzed using thematic narrative synthesis. FICUS symptoms were categorized into three domains: psychological (anxiety, depression, PTSD), emotional (sadness, anger, worry, psychological threat), and somatic/functional (sleep disturbance, fatigue, impaired concentration). Anxiety and depression were the most consistently reported symptoms, while emotional constructs—such as uncertainty, role identity threat, and spiritual distress—were predominantly identified in qualitative studies. The characteristic Major risk factors included younger caregiver age, female gender, patient mortality, longer ICU stay, and poor communication quality. FICUS is a multidimensional phenomenon consistently observed across different countries and ICU care contexts. Findings highlight the urgency for routine psychological screening, improved communication strategies, and structured emotional support interventions for families of critically ill patients.

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