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All Journal Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Suhuf: International Journal of Islamic Studies
Said, Basnang
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Islamic Religious Education Learning Strategies in Shaping the Religious Character of Grade III Students Usmayanti, Yanti; Said, Basnang
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Abstract

This study analyzes Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning strategies in shaping the religious character of third-grade students at SDN Emo Kurniaatmaja through a qualitative case study approach. The objectives of the study were to identify learning strategies, evaluate their effectiveness, and analyze supporting and inhibiting factors in the formation of religious character. Data were collected through participant observation of 12 learning sessions, in-depth interviews with 3 PAI teachers and 25 students, and analysis of curriculum documents and Lesson Implementation Plans (RPP). The results showed that contextual-based strategies—such as bullying simulations to instill tolerance values ​​and direct practice of distributing takjil—increased student participation by 78%. The role of teachers as spiritual role models (34%) and habituation of worship (29%) were the dominant factors in the predictive model of religious character. Although the PAI time allocation was only 2 hours/week, the integration of hidden curriculum such as calligraphy of Quranic verses on classroom walls successfully strengthened the internalization of values. The study's conclusion confirms that a holistic strategy design that combines teacher role models, contextual learning, and school system support can optimize the formation of religious character in public elementary schools with limited time. These findings suggest that teacher training should be based on Islamic personality competencies and that the Islamic Education (PAI) time allocation policy should be revised to be more flexible.
Dynamics of Islamic Legal Thought: Comparison of the Concept of Maqashid Al-sharī’ah in Madhhab Zaidiyah and Ja'fariyah Khori, Ahmad; Setiawan, Setiawan; Said, Basnang; Qulyubi, M. Mujib
Suhuf: International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 37 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/suhuf.v37i2.11814

Abstract

The research paper analyzed the concept of Maqāṣid al-Sharī’ah  in Zaidiyah and Ja’fariyah madhhabs comparison, examining its relevance in both fractured times and the modern world. The background for this research was the lack of a systematic study on the comparative epistemological and methodological characteristics of the two madhhabs of thought, which made it more than attractive to develop law-responsive approaches for 21st-century tendencies in Islamic law. The paper's objectives were to identify commonalities and differences between Zaidiyah and Ja'fariyah perspectives on Maqāṣid and to test how these differences contribute to the solution of contemporary issues, including sex- and law-gender equality, and law pluralism. The research employed a comparative qualitative design overall, with a textual-contextual analysis approach, conducting deep and critical analysis of classical material, as well as a thematic one, to track patterns of Maqāṣid interpretation. The results include the fact that Zaidiyah adopted a systemic rational-contextual approach to Maqāṣid based on al-maslahah al-‘āmmah and Ja'fariyah – an imamah-centric approach via al-taqiyyah al-ijtihādiyyah. The study also concludes that the synthesis of these approaches is effective in providing a methodology for Islamic law.
DECONSTRUCTING ISLAMIC REASONS: ARKOUN’S CRITIQUE AND IBN SINA’S PHILOSOPHY OF THE SOUL Said, Basnang; Fauzi, Ipan; Khori, Ahmad; Qulyubi, M. Mujib
Kanz Philosophia: A Journal for Islamic Philosophy and Mysticism Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20871/kpjipm.v11i2.468

Abstract

Amid ongoing debates on the critical re-evaluation of the Islamic intellectual tradition, this paper directly addresses the need for a deconstructive approach by analyzing Ibn Sīnā’s philosophy of the soul through Mohammed Arkoun’s hermeneutics to expose the power-knowledge nexus in its epistemological foundations. The research pursues three objectives: first, to dissect Ibn Sīnā’s conception of the soul critically; second, to evaluate Arkoun’s critique of religious reason—particularly his concept of l’impensé—in the deconstruction of metaphysical assumptions; and third, to formulate a methodological synthesis that bridges philosophical-textual analysis with ideological critique. Utilizing philosophical-critical hermeneutics, the study proceeds through three stages: a systematic reconstruction of Ibn Sīnā’s arguments, a deconstructive analysis through Arkoun’s lens, and a contextual critique within contemporary discourse. The findings suggest that Ibn Sina’s theory subtly reinforces epistemic hierarchies aligned with the scientific paradigm of his era. Arkoun’s method, while demanding adjustments for dense philosophical texts, proves effective in unsettling inherited intellectual dogmas. As a result, the study proposes a hybrid analytical model that offers both critical depth and constructive engagement with classical Islamic texts. This contributes to rethinking Islamic philosophy in ways relevant to education, intellectual renewal, and interfaith dialogue. The research also points to fertile ground for further inquiry—particularly the application of this hybrid method to other classical thinkers and the expansion of its scope through interdisciplinary integration.
METODE TALAQQI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AQIDAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN AQIDAH SANTRI Mufid, Zainal; Said, Basnang
Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/im.v8i02.8991

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur efektivitas metode talaqqi dalam meningkatkan pemahaman aqidah santri di madrasah diniyah Salafi Bandung dibandingkan metode ceramah-hafalan konvensional. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi-experimental dengan dua kelompok (eksperimen: talaqqi; kontrol: ceramah-hafalan), pre-test dan post-test, serta purposive sampling pada 90 santri kelas akhir dari tiga madrasah. Instrumen terdiri atas kuesioner Likert (α > 0,8) untuk mengukur dimensi kognitif, afektif, dan aplikatif aqidah, serta wawancara semi-terstruktur untuk menelisik kedalaman konseptual. Analisis kuantitatif dengan independent t-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan skor pemahaman aqidah kelompok eksperimen (pre: 62,3; post: 81,7) dibanding kontrol (pre: 60,8; post: 68,2; p < 0,001). Analisis tematik wawancara mengidentifikasi mekanisme peningkatan melalui dialog reflektif, repetisi berpandu, dan kontekstualisasi nilai. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa talaqqi mampu memfasilitasi internalisasi konsep teologis secara lebih mendalam daripada hafalan tekstual semata. Kesimpulannya, metode talaqqi terbukti efektif memperkuat pemahaman konseptual aqidah santri madrasah diniyah Salafi; peneliti merekomendasikan integrasi model “Talaqqi Critical Engagement” dalam kurikulum aqidah untuk memperluas dampak kognitif dan afektif pada peserta didik.
Co-Authors Ahmad Khori Fauzi, Ipan M. Riad, M. Riad M. Thuba, M. Thuba Mufid, Zainal Qulyubi, M. Mujib Setiawan Setiawan Usmayanti, Yanti