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Kerja Perempuan dan Kebijakan Negara: Kontestasi Perawatan Berbayar dan Tidak Berbayar Eddyono, Sri Wiyanti
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): Kerja dan Ekonomi Perawatan
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i3.888

Abstract

Paid and unpaid care work has regained prominence in national and international forums as a pivotal issue affecting the low participation of women in development. Despite being predominantly carried out by women, care work remains inadequately recognized and undervalued, especially at the policy level. This paper delves into the reasons behind the lack of attention to care work issues at the national level. It explores the extent of gender ideology implications on state policies related to care work. The research employs desk review and self-reflection based on the author’s experience facilitating discussions on care work issues. The analysis reveals a policy gap in Indonesia concerning care work, influenced by the ambiguity of the state’s gender ideology. Consequently, gender transformation has not been a central focus in care policies, and the legitimacy of women’s roles in unpaid work tends to be reinforced.
Kerja Perempuan dan Kebijakan Negara: Kontestasi Perawatan Berbayar dan Tidak Berbayar Eddyono, Sri Wiyanti
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): Kerja dan Ekonomi Perawatan
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i3.888

Abstract

Paid and unpaid care work has regained prominence in national and international forums as a pivotal issue affecting the low participation of women in development. Despite being predominantly carried out by women, care work remains inadequately recognized and undervalued, especially at the policy level. This paper delves into the reasons behind the lack of attention to care work issues at the national level. It explores the extent of gender ideology implications on state policies related to care work. The research employs desk review and self-reflection based on the author’s experience facilitating discussions on care work issues. The analysis reveals a policy gap in Indonesia concerning care work, influenced by the ambiguity of the state’s gender ideology. Consequently, gender transformation has not been a central focus in care policies, and the legitimacy of women’s roles in unpaid work tends to be reinforced.
Women and Violence In Hibualamo Traditions (An Analysis of Restorative Justice in Resolving Casses of Domestic Violence) Apituley, Lilian Gressthy Florencya; Eddyono, Sri Wiyanti
SASI Volume 28 Issue 3, September 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v28i3.972

Abstract

Introduction: Cases of domestic violence are increasing in Indonesia, this is a manifestation of the unequal power relations between men and women and is also influenced by the culture/customs of the community, one of which is the Tobelo woman in the Hibualamo customs.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to explain the concept of Restorative Justice in the Indonesian criminal law system and the Restorative Justice Model in Resolving Domestic Violence Cases against Tobelo women.Methods of the Research: The research method used is a combination of empirical-normative legal research. The approach uses a socio-legal approach (social science) and a statutory approach (statute approach).Results of the Research: The results of this study include: 1. There is negative labeling of women in Tobelo customary law in the misunderstanding of the Hibualamo concept; 2. The concept of Restorative justice based on Hibualamo ideology which contains noble values that are fair and moral can be the basis for resolving cases of domestic violence in Tobelo to create harmonization and prevent multi-interpretation gaps in the implementation of restorative justice
Non-Judicial Mechanism for Resolving Past Human Rights Violence in Indonesia; How Does It Redress Women Victims of Sexual Violence? Eddyono, Sri Wiyanti; Ayuningtyas, Audrey Anggita
The Indonesian Journal of Socio-Legal Studies
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This paper examines whether the Indonesian government's non-judicial settlement for addressing past gross human rights violations (PGHRV) offers redress for the victims of sexual violence of past human rights violations. Indonesia has grappled to address past human rights violations through formal justice mechanisms. There are about 12 unresolved cases, more than half of which concerning sexual violence during conflict. This paper combined a socio-legal approach with mixed methods to gather data on the issue PGHRV: desk research and interviews with key persons involved in the non-judicial mechanism. Due to the heavy political pressure, the formal judicial mechanism reached a dead end. As alternatives the Indonesian government in 2022 established a team for the non-judicial resolution of past gross human rights violations (Tim PPHAM) and in 2023 the monitoring team for the implementation of the recommendation to resolve past gross human rights violations. However, the outcomes of the non-judicial settlement for victims of sexual violence are questionable. We conclude that the mechanism was not properly designed to offer redress for victims but was heavily influenced by political interests, causing distrust among the victims participating in it.  It was the victims who decided to remain silent, yet it was the structure of the non-judicial mechanism that silenced them. The space victims most trust is the National Commission on Violence Against Women, but unfortunately the Commission does not have the authority and capacity to document gross human rights violations, nor to redress the victims of sexual violence.