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All Journal JISPO (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik) Journal of Islamic World and Politics
Wulandhari, Asri
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Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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‘Shock Doctrine’ in Indonesia in 2005: Disaster Capitalism in Aceh Post-Tsunami Wulandhari, Asri
Journal of Islamic World and Politics Vol 4, No 2 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.873 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/jiwp.4253

Abstract

Economy is the most important thing in dealing with problem of individuals, groups, and even a country to meet unlimited needs based on honesty, in accordance with business ethics and prioritizing the public interest. The most ‘loved’ economic system is the capitalist economic system. Capitalists tend to be more principled with economic growth than equality. Even when natural disasters occur, there are some elements who take advantage of the post-disaster conditions. This is called Disaster Capitalism. This research analyzes disaster capitalism occured in Aceh. This paper uses a descriptive analysis method with library research as a data collection techniques. Data collection is analyzed with historical social approach focused to the process of tsunami 2004 and post-tsunami 2005 in Aceh. The result is found that there are some people who ‘exploited’ post-tsunami situation in Aceh, namely transfer of land ownership with the aim of converting oil palm lad on the export market. This project is carried out by Artha Graha Group and its new conglomerate. The solution is from within a country itself. Making the community united and high I solidarity will prevent capitalists from ‘roaming’ into a disaster.
PERANAN UNICEF DALAM MEMULIHKAN DAN MEMPERBAIKI LAYANAN AIR BERSIH DAN SANITASI DI ACEH Wulandhari, Asri
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4932

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the programs and challenges faced by UNICEF in restoring and improving clean water and sanitation services in Banda Aceh. This research is descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of documentation studies. The results showed that the UNICEF program was rehabilitation of drinking water installation maintenance, design and reconstruction of water pipelines, water supply in rural areas, rehabilitation of sewage treatment plant installations and increasing PDAM capacity. Meanwhile, the challenge faced is that Aceh is an area that has been in conflict with the central government for 30 years because of the separatist movement (GAM). However, this is not a big challenge because both parties signed a 2005 peace agreement; the ongoing process of decentralization; there is a transition to recovery towards sustainable development.
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