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Types of Code Switching in the Conversation between the Tour Guide and the Visitors at Fatahillah Museum Jakarta Yuliasari, Ria; Virtianti, Rika; Sari, Ferdias Prihatna
Pujangga : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v9i2.2672

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe presence of social media has influenced the use of foreign languages, especially English, in daily communication, especially among Generation Y or the millennials. The use of foreign languages is very diverse, ranging from the use of technological terms such as download, print, copy and paste, to the combination of basic Indonesian words with English affixes such as pelukable and unfaedah. The merging of the two languages is known as code switching and code mixing. This study is aimed at analyzing the types of code switching uttered by a tour guide at the Fatahillah museum in Jakarta. Analysis of the type of code switching is done by using Hoffman's theory. The results showed that there were three types of code switching; tag swiching, inter-sentential swictching and intra-sentential switching. There were also eighteen code switching utterances in the conversation between the tour guide and the museum visitors. And of the eighteen utterances, the most common type of code switching is tag code switching. Keywords: code switching, types of code switching
Gender Roles and Cultural Expectations: A Comparative Study of Mulan and Indonesian Society Yuliasari, Ria; Virtianti, Rika; Sari, Ferdias Prihatna
Pujangga : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47313/pujangga.v10i2.3837

Abstract

Analysing films involves more than just examining character arcs or plot points; it also requires an understanding of the cultural values embedded within the narrative. The primary objective of this study is to identify similarities and differences between the depiction of gender roles and cultural expectations in the film and those prevalent in Indonesian traditional culture, and to understand how they intersect or diverge. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this research applies Charles S. Peirce’s semiotic analysis to examine gender roles and cultural expectations in Mulan, while conducting library research to explore gender roles in Indonesian society. The study reveals that there are notable similarities between the two contexts, particularly regarding the roles of women as household keepers, their loyalty to family, and their submissiveness to patriarchal expectations. However, both narratives also reflect evolving challenges to these traditional norms. In conclusion, the study highlights the parallels between traditional gender expectations in Mulan and Indonesian culture, while acknowledging the gradual shift toward gender role redefinition in both societies. Keywords: gender, gender roles, cultural expectation