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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB JIET (Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan)
Aprillia, Anggi
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in The Province of The Bangka Belitung Islands Aprillia, Anggi; Wardhani, Rulyanti Susi; Akbar, Muhammad Faisal
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v6i2.29184

Abstract

Poverty is a condition of the inability of individuals or community groups to meet basic needs such as housing, clothing and food to ensure a certain standard of living. If a country is able to reduce the level of poverty, then the welfare of the community can be realized through the implementation of quality development. This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of economic growth, income inequality, government spending and the open unemployment rate on poverty. This research used quantitative research. The analytical tool used in this study is multiple linear regression with panel data. The results showed that partially the economic growth had a negative and significant effect on poverty, government spending had a negative and insignificant effect on poverty and income inequality and open unemployment had a positive and significant effect on poverty in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. Meanwhile, the results of the simultaneous test show that overall the variables of economic growth, income inequality, government spending and the open unemployment rate have a positive and significant effect on poverty in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands. Keywords: Economic Growth, Income Inequality, Government Expenditure, Unemployment Rate, Poverty JEL: O40, 015, H53, I30
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan (Studi Kasus di Malang Raya Tahun 2004-2013) Aprillia, Anggi
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 3 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, tingkat pengangguran terbuka, dan IPM terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di wilayah Malang Raya. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi data panel yang mencakup 3 unit wilayah yang meliputi Kabupaten Malang, Kota Malang, dan Kota Batu selama kurun waktu sepuluh tahun. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh temuan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan di Malang Raya adalah IPM. Sedangkan, variabel yang tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat kemiskinan adalah pertumbuhan ekonomi dan tingkat pengangguran terbuka. Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka, IPM, dan Tingkat Kemiskinan
Co-Authors Faisal Akbar, Muhammad Rulyanti Susi Wardhani