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All Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum
Gorda, Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Oleh Prajurit Tni Ad Atas Tindak Pidana Lalu Lintas : Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor: 30-K/PM.III-14/AD/VI/2024 Poedja P., Ni Made Citra Pradnyani; Gorda, Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 5 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i5.2213

Abstract

Tingginya angka kecelakaan lalu lintas di Indonesia yang sebagian besar dipicu oleh kelalaian manusia menjadi persoalan hukum yang kompleks. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana yang diterapkan oleh peradilan militer terhadap prajurit TNI Angkatan Darat dalam tindak pidana lalu lintas, dengan fokus pada Putusan Nomor 30-K/PM.III-14/AD/VI/2024. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif melalui kajian peraturan perundang-undangan, teori hukum, serta analisis konseptual terhadap doktrin pertanggungjawaban pidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peradilan militer menerapkan pertanggungjawaban pidana individual berdasarkan Pasal 310 ayat (4) UU LLAJ, dengan tetap mempertimbangkan faktor pemberat, peringan, serta konteks kedinasan pelaku. Selain itu, pendekatan keadilan restoratif diterapkan melalui keterlibatan institusi militer dalam penyelesaian dengan keluarga korban. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa sistem peradilan militer berupaya menjaga keseimbangan antara kepastian hukum, keadilan substantif, perlindungan masyarakat, dan pembinaan prajurit. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi pengembangan hukum pidana militer di Indonesia agar tetap relevan dengan prinsip hak asasi manusia dan dinamika sosial hukum kontemporer
THE PERCEPTION OF JUSTICE IN JUVENILE CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: AN ETHICAL AND MORAL REVIEW Utami, Made Sri Dewi; Gorda, Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 002 (2024): Pena Justisia (Special Issue)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i3.5254

Abstract

The phenomenon of justice in the juvenile criminal justice system is a complex issue that requires a balance between law enforcement and protection of children's rights, where approaches that focus on rehabilitation and recovery must be prioritized considering that children are individuals who are still in the process of forming identity and morals. This research aims to analyze the perception of justice in the handling of juvenile criminal cases from the perspective of ethics and morality in Indonesia and identify factors that influence the realization of justice in the juvenile criminal justice system. This research uses a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach that analyzes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through literature studies, and uses qualitative descriptive analysis to examine perceptions of justice in the juvenile criminal justice system from an ethical and moral perspective. The results showed that the perception of justice in the handling of juvenile criminal cases in Indonesia is in a tug of war between restorative justice approaches (which are regulated in the SPPA Law) and retributive (which are still strong in society), where the realization of justice is influenced by six main factors, namely the application of the principles of restorative justice, the socio-environmental conditions of children, the role of law enforcement officials in the implementation of diversion, gaps in policy and practice in the field, public perceptions of children in conflict with the law, and ethical-moral considerations related to the stage of development and the best interests of children
Co-Authors Poedja P., Ni Made Citra Pradnyani Utami, Made Sri Dewi