Supriyadi, Supriyadi -
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Legal Politics Of Criminal Responsibility In Reform Policy Juita, Subaidah Ratna; Junaidi, Muhammad -; Supriyadi, Supriyadi -
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.3993

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 1946 established the Criminal Code (KUHP), which was once a translation of Wetboek van Strafrecht and will remain in effect until the end of 2022 with all of its changes. The fundamental ideal that the entire Indonesian people strives for—liberation from all notions of colonialism—is carried out through the dialectical process of the Criminal Code in legislative actions for 60 (sixty) years. Therefore, the adoption of Law Number 1 of 2023 respecting the Criminal Code expresses the concepts of decolonization, recodification, democratization of criminal law, and adaptive harmonization. This study focuses on the legal politics of criminal responsibility from the standpoint of national criminal law reform. It seeks to address the following issues: (1) What is the legal politics of criminal responsibility in current positive criminal law?; and (2) What is the criminal responsibility law's political reform policy at the national level? This study compares criminal culpability under the old and new Criminal Codes using a comparative approach and a juridical-normative approach as its primary methodology. The primary focus of this study is secondary data, which encompasses both primary and secondary legal resources. Qualitative analysis techniques were used to analyze the data in the interim. The study's findings demonstrate that the fundamental tenet of criminal law reform—the principle of balance—is a fresh approach to the legal politics of criminal responsibility in the context of national criminal law reform. This approach is motivated by the Pancasila balance values, which are defined as Godly, Human, and Community values.
Radiographic Study of Extraction Difficulty At Lower Third Molar Impacted Using The Pederson Assessment System Supriyadi, Supriyadi -; Swasthi; Kartika Apriyono, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v12i1.12276

Abstract

The mandibular third molar (38/48) is the tooth with the highest prevalence of impact. Impacted teeth 38 and 48 often cause pathological complications that require extraction; and for that it is very important considering the level of difficulty. This study aims to determine the level of difficulty of extraction of the impacted third molar tooth through panoramic radiography using the Pederson Scoring System (PSS). This observational study involved 91 panoramic radiographs from patients > 20 years old with lower third molar teeth that had an impact at RSGMP University of Jember, patient data on radiographs is complete, coverage (region of interest / ROI) is sufficient and visual quality is good. The level of extraction difficulty was assessed using PSS, and categorized into low, medium and high. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. This study used 144 impacted lower third molars from 91 patients; 61 from male and 83 from females; 73 teeth (50.69%) occurred in the right region and 71 teeth (49.31%) occurred in the left region. In male samples, 31 teeth (50.82%) occurred in the right region and 30 teeth (49.18%) occurred in the left region; Meanwhile, in the female sample, 43 teeth (51.81%) occurred in the right region and 40 teeth (48.19%) occurred in the left region. Based on PSS index, 4.86% had a low risk of extraction difficulty, 65.28% moderate and 29.86% high.The conclusion of this study is that the level of difficulty in extracting mandibular third molars at RSGMP Jember University is mostly (65%) moderate difficulty