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All Journal Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Jurnal Arsitektur Pendapa
Yani, Yulida
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Religion Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Penilaian Kualitas Akustik Masjid Raudhaturrahman Padang Tiji Menggunakan Simulasi Ecotect Yani, Yulida
Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Tadabbur: Jurnal Peradaban Islam
Publisher : Master's degree Department of Islamic Education Postgraduate Program of Universitas Islam Negeri (State Islamic University) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh in cooperation with Center for Research and Community Service (LP2M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/tadabbur.v2i2.88

Abstract

Mosque is a place of worship for Moslems. It has profound religious significance for the community; it is important that people feel serenity therein. In addition, they need to be able to hear sounds clearly so that they can perform their religious rituals like prayers smoothly and it is also crucial for them to hear speeches with a high degree of intelligibility. This study assessed the acoustic quality of Raudhaturrahman prayer's room, having a unique shape with the dome ceiling covering all dimensions of the building. This study aims at finding the condition, causes, and improving the acoustic quality to meet the prayer's room acoustic needs. This study specifically focused on calculating the background noise and reverberation time using the Ecotect Simulation method. The simulation result demonstrates that the calculation of reverberation time (RT) and the measurement of background noise have not met the desired standard. This study found that the value for RT with occupancy 0%, 50%, 100% is 18, 29s, 7, the 80s, and 4, 71s. In addition, the result of the background noise is 60 dB. In conclusion, the acoustic of the Raudhaturrahmah mosque prayer's room is of inferior quality since it does not meet the standard of reverberation time (RT) and background noise for the speech purpose of the room.
Penilaian kualitas akustik masjid Raudhaturrahmah Padang Tiji dengan menggunakan simulasi Ecotect Yani, Yulida
JURNAL ARSITEKTUR PENDAPA Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Widya Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37631/pendapa.v4i1.234

Abstract

Masjid merupakan tempat ibadah umat islam yang memiliki pengaruh penting bagi masyarakat, dalam melakukan ibadah perlu adanya ketenangan dan kejelasan bicara agar pesan yang disampaikan dapat tersalurkan dengan jelas dan baik. Dalam penelitian ini ruang yang digunakan untuk simulasi ialah ruang shalat masjid Raudhaturrahmah. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi, penyebabnya dan memperbaiki kualitas akustik dengan penambahan plafond serta material serap, agar sesuai dengan kebutuhan ruang percakapan masjid. Fokus utama penelitian adalah menghitung tingkat bising latar belakang (background noise), dan waktu dengung (reverberation time). Metode yang digunakan adalah simulasi dengan menggunakan software Ecotect yang mampu menganalisis kinerja akustik. Hasil dari simulasi memperlihatkan bahwa kalkulasi waktu dengung (RT) dan pengukuran background noise belum memenuhi kriteria yang telah ditetapkan. nilai yang dihasilkan untuk RT dengan occupancy 0%, 50%, 100% ialah 18,29 s, 7,80 s, dan 4, 71 s. sedangkan hasil dari background Noise ialah 60 dB. Dari penelitian ini menghasilkan solusi untuk memperbaiki waktu dengung dan background noise dengan menambah plafond dan material serap. Setelah penambahan Plafond dan material serap nilai akustik yang dihasilkan lebih optimal dibandingkan dengan kondisi exiting.
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