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Rosmala, Fenty
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Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Pengaruh Pengetahuan Ibu dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Pencapaian Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi Berumur < 12 Bulan Rosmala, Fenty
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.378

Abstract

Every child has the basic right to grow and develop optimally, including obtaining immunization services as an effort to prevent infectious diseases according to applicable regulations. This study aimed to analyze the effect of maternal knowledge and family support on the achievement of basic immunization in infants under 12 months old in Balokang Village, Banjar City, West Java. This study used a correlational design with a causal approach, and involved 115 mothers with infants aged <12 months as the population, who were selected through a simple random sampling technique. The results of the analysis using the regression test showed that maternal knowledge had a significant influence on the achievement of basic immunization (p-value < 0.05), while family support did not show a significant influence (p-value > 0.05). It can be concluded that maternal knowledge plays an important role in the success of basic immunization in infants, while family support has not been shown to have a direct effect. Therefore, improving maternal education is a strategic focus in immunization programs at the community level.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Promosi Kesehatan Video dan Ceramah terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Anemia pada Siswi di SMPN 19 Kota Tasikmalaya Rosmala, Fenty
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran 2024: SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.vi.479

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin level or red blood cell count is below normal, which varies depending on the age and condition of the individual. Its prevalence is high in developing countries, including Indonesia, especially in adolescent girls. Iron deficiency is one of the main factors. Adolescent girls who are anemic are at greater risk of developing anemia during pregnancy, which can interfere with fetal growth and increase the risk of delivery complications. Education through health promotion media is needed to improve knowledge, including through videos and lectures. Videos present information in an interesting audiovisual manner, while lectures convey information orally directly to the audience. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of video and lecture media on increasing knowledge about anemia in female students of SMPN 19 Tasikmalaya City. The method used was true experiment with pretest-posttest design with control group. The sample amounted to 64 students, divided into two groups: video media (32 students) and lectures (32 students). Statistical test results showed a significance value of 0.041 in the video group and 0.000 in the lecture group (p < 0.05). It can be concluded that both are effective in increasing knowledge, but lecture media is more effective than video.
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