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Discrete-time prey-predator model with θ-logistic growth for prey incorporating square root functional response Santra, P.K.
Jambura Journal of Biomathematics (JJBM) Volume 1, Issue 2: December 2020
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jjbm.v1i2.7660

Abstract

This article presents the dynamics of a discrete-time prey-predator system with square root functional response incorporating θ-logistic growth. This type of functional response is used to study the dynamics of the prey--predator system where the prey population exhibits herd behavior, i.e., the interaction between prey and predator occurs along the boundary of the population. The existence and stability of fixed points and Neimark-Sacker Bifurcation (NSB) are analyzed. The phase portraits, bifurcation diagrams and Lyapunov exponents are presented and analyzed for different parameters of the model. Numerical simulations show that the discrete model exhibits rich dynamics as the effect of θ-logistic growth.
Fear effect in discrete prey-predator model incorporating square root functional response Santra, P.K.
Jambura Journal of Biomathematics (JJBM) Volume 2, Issue 2: December 2021
Publisher : Department of Mathematics, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jjbm.v2i2.10444

Abstract

In this work, an interaction between prey and its predator involving the effect of fear in presence of the predator and the square root functional response is investigated. Fixed points and their stability condition are calculated. The conditions for the occurrence of some phenomena namely Neimark-Sacker, Flip, and Fold bifurcations are given. Base on some hypothetical data, the numerical simulations consist of phase portraits and bifurcation diagrams are demonstrated to picturise the dynamical behavior. It is also shown numerically that rich dynamics are obtained by the discrete model as the effect of fear.