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The Fundamental Aspects of the Cham Issue Pacukaj, Sokol
Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 3 (2012): September 2012
Publisher : Richtmann Publishing

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Abstract

The Present paper would explain the most important aspects of the Cham issue. The populaiton mulsims chami wasdeported from Greece during the period 1912-1945 and the situation is still know unresolved. The cham conflict arose as a result of thedelineation of border between Greece and Albania at the end of Balkan Wars. During the period form June 1944 to March 1945 was thelast phase of expulsion of the Cham population from northern Greece, during which an estimated 5000 men, women and children werekilled. The rest of chami population fled over the border to Albania where they lived in exile ever since. The cham are demanding therecognition of all disappeared as a result of conflicts and the property right of all chami population. In this paper we will give some of thefoundamental aspects of the issue such are the recognition of the issue by the Greek government, the question of the lost citizenshipand the property rights.
Italian Presence in the Albanian Economy Between First and Second World War Pacukaj, Sokol
Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 10 (2012): Special Issue
Publisher : Richtmann Publishing

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Abstract

Italy and Albania are two countries that were forced from their geographical proximity, are condemned continue tohave economic relations and social policies that date back to the Albanian diaspora led by Giorgio Castriota in Calabria at theend of 1400 with Italy forced to play against the Albanian people and the role of the elder brother of the sheriff reluctant. Theobjective of this paper is to reconstruct the main events of the economic history of Albania in the period after independence,which was characterized by progressive expansion in the field Economic, financial and political hegemony of the Italian in thetwenty years between the first postwar annexation in 1939, Albania to Italy. As we will see the 'spread of Italian influence willoccur in stages, before redirecting the Albanian foreign trade to Italy, then extending to the financial sector with theestablishment of central bank Albanian, then to grow in mining, agriculture and industry with the establishment of Italian andItalian Albanian companies in albanian territory.