Komang Ayi Sukma
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Impact of Health Literacy via Leaflets on Preventing Multimorbidity Non-Communicable Diseases in Tanggobu Village Rahmawati; Sunarsih; Fitri Yanti; Komang Ayi Sukma
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 10: OCTOBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i10.5879

Abstract

Background: Health literacy is closely related to multimorbidity. Health Literacy is defined as the extent to which an individual has the capacity to obtain, process and understand basic health information and the need for services to make appropriate health decisions. Tanggobu Village is an area which is a mining area which is a village in Morosi District, Konawe Regency. Based on the results of previous research, it was found that 90.9% of elderly people suffer from multimorbid diseases in the Tanggobu Village community, that the majority of people suffer from hypertension. Efforts to prevent multimorbidity from non-communicable diseases can be done by increasing health literacy, which is a concept consisting of four competencies, namely the process of accessing, understanding, assessing and applying information. Objective: To determine the effect of health literacy on preventing multimorbidity from non-communicable diseases in the Tanggobu village community, Morosi District, Konawe Regency. Method: This type of research is quantitative, Experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population and sample were 30 respondents with sampling using total sampling. Statistical analysis uses a paired t-test (paired sample t-test). Results: The results of the paired sample t-test show (p-value = 0.000), where the p-value < ? value. Conclusion: There is influence of health literacy through leaflet media about preventing multimorbidity of non-communicable diseases on the knowledge of the Tanggobu village community, Morosi District. Konawe Regency. recommendations from research results are distributing leaflets more widely, including in health centers, schools, workplaces and local communities to reach more people, Apart from leaflets, integrate health literacy through various media such as educational videos, social media and health applications to reach people with various media preferences.
Health Literacy with Quality of Life in People with HIV AIDS Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Komang Ayi Sukma; Fitri Yanti; Sri Mulyani
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3: NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6530

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is the 5th most vulnerable country in Asia, with an accumulated number of 519,158 cases in 2022. Health literacy is essential for people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) to avoid opportunistic infections through increased insights related to their health care. This study aims to analysing the relationship between respondent characteristics and access to information with health literacy and the relationship of health literacy with the quality of life of HIV/AIDS sufferers. Methods: Cross-sectional studies are used in this kind of quantitative research. The population in this study is 316 people with PLWHA undergoing treatment at Kendari City Hospital in 2023, with a sample of 177 people. Sampling of the study used Simple Random Sampling. The data analysis used is the Chi-Square Test. Results: The results of the study were obtained from the Chi Square test based on gender, p-value (0.769) > ? (0,05), based on age p-value (0.598 > ? (0,05), based on education p-value (0,004) < ? (0,05), based on the length of suffering p-value (0,006) < ? (0,05), and based on access to information p-value (0,001) < ? (0,05). The results of the binary logistic regression analysis were obtained by the information access variable with Exp (B) = 3,222. Conclusion: Factors related to health literacy in people with HIV/AIDS are education, long-time suffering and access to information. Health literacy related to quality of life in people with HIV/AIDS at Kendari City Hospital. It is expected, the hospitals which are the basis for health information services for PLHIV need to improve health literacy programs both conventionally and electronically involving digital technology.