Parag Rishipathak1 , Navnita Sengupta2 , Anand Hinduja3
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To Assess the Awareness, Beliefs and Practice Patterns Regarding Oxygen Therapy in Prehospital Management of Respiratory Emergencies amongst EMS Professionals in Pune, India Parag Rishipathak1 , Navnita Sengupta2 , Anand Hinduja3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.12202

Abstract

Background: Respiratory emergencies is one of the life threatening conditions that quickly develop intorespiratory failure landing into cardiac arrest hence EMS professional should posses updated knowledgeregarding oxygen therapy and same should reflect in their beliefs and practice patterns.Aim: To assess the Awareness, Beliefs and Practice patterns regarding Oxygen therapy in prehospitalmanagement of respiratory emergencies amongst EMS professionals in Pune, IndiaMethodology: The study was conducted among 100 EMS professionals at Symbiosis Center for healthSkills, Pune, India. A pretested and validated questionnaire developed by Aloushan et al3 was circulatedamong EMS professionals. The original 25 items questionnaire was utilized for the study, 9 items pertainingto awareness, 7 items pertaining to belief and 9 items pertaining to practice patterns. EMS professionalswere given 1 day time limit to submit the completed questionnaire. The data collected was tabulated andstatistically analyzed using SPSS version 23.0.Result: The mean awareness score of the participants in the study was found to be 4.67 and S.D is 1.63whereas the mean Practice pattern score of the participants in the study was found to be 3.44 and S.D is 1.44.Majority of respondents agreed that oxygen should be given under medical supervision and that humidifiedoxygen prevented dryness of upper respiratory tract. Greater emphasis needs to be laid on practical sessionsdemonstrating oxygen therapy in the EMS programs.Conclusion: It is essential that EMS professionals undergo regular skill upgradation courses and areevaluated at the end of each course. This shall ensure appropriate utilization of the oxygen therapy andminimization of medical errors thereby saving more lives.
Assessment of Awareness and Preparedness regarding Management of Major Traumatic Haemorrhage in Prehospital Settings amongst EMS Professionals, Pune, India Parag Rishipathak1 , Navnita Sengupta2 , Anand Hinduja3
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i1.13697

Abstract

Background: In trauma cases acute major hemorrhage in the first few hours of injury is the leading cause ofdeath in as many as 30% – 40% cases. Major hemorrhage can result in the collapse of the circulatory systemand the patient can present to the emergency room in a state of shock. EMS professionals are expected tohave high degree of awareness as well as should possess the requisite skills and preparedness in the varioustechniques utilized to control life threatening hemorrhage.Aim: To assess the Awareness and Preparedness regarding management of major traumatic hemorrhage inprehospital settings among EMS students.Methodology: The study was conducted amongst 141 Emergency Medical Service professionals. Theoriginal questionnaire consisted of 2 parts, first containing two clinical scenarios testing the awareness leveland the second one containing twenty four items pertaining to the preparedness of EMS professionals inmajor traumatic hemorrhagic situations.Result: The mean score obtained for the parameter awareness was 18.32 out of maximum score of28.Respondents scored well on the parameter pertaining to the management of venous bleeding and amputatedlimb while scored relatively lower on the items pertaining to the management of capillary bleeding.Conclusion: The present study provides encouraging results with regards on the awareness and preparednesslevels of EMS professionals. It also provides insight into future training needs to enhance preparedness incases of infrequent hemorrhagic emergencies.