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Naiem, M Furqaan
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Kajian Kapasitas Paru Pekerja yang Berobat di Klinik Pabrik Semen Bosowa Maros Tahun 2020 Rana, Angeline; Nurliana, Nurliana; Naiem, M Furqaan
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v1i2.2463

Abstract

The cement industry is one of the industries that produces adhesive materials or aggregates as a form in the infrastructure development process and the country's economic development.  One of the negative impacts of the cement industry is air pollution by dust which can directly affect lung capacity and physiology which involves the immune factor in a person.  Assessment of dust exposure in humans needs to consider, among others, the source of exposure/type of factory, duration of exposure, exposure from other sources, physical activity and potential concomitant factors such as age, gender, ethnicity, smoking habits, and allergen factors. The aim of the study was to determine the distribution of lung capacity studies in workers based on (1) age (2) gender (3) work units (4) length of exposure (5) years of service. This research was conducted on 372 workers who were seeking treatment at the Bosowa Maros cement factory clinic in 2020. This research used an observational method with a descriptive approach using secondary data in the form of workers' medical checkups in the form of spirometry examinations at the Bosowa Maros Cement Factory Clinic. Data analysis was processed using SPSS software.  The results of this study show the distribution of lung capacity studies in workers at the Bosowa Maros Cement Factory Clinic in 2020, namely: (1) age at risk 18-25 years (100%), (2) gender at risk is more in women (2.5%), (3) the quarry work unit has more risk (62.7%), (4) the longer the risk exposure is < 8 hours/day (100%), (5) the longer the work period the risk is more > 26 – 31 years (6.6%).  The conclusion of the study is that the lung capacity of workers who are most at risk is in the age group of 18-25 years, female sex, quarry work unit, length of exposure < 8 hours/day and working period > 26-31 years.
Survei Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Kontak Pada Pekerja Yang Berobat Di Klinik Pabrik Semen Bosowa Periode Tahun 2020-2022 Muthmainnah , Annisaa Dwi; Nurliana, Nurliana; Naiem, M Furqaan
Bosowa Medical Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Bosowa Medical Journal Juli 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/bmj.v1i2.2471

Abstract

The incidence of contact dermatitis among industrial workers is quite high. Regarding data on skin diseases in workers, most (90%) are in the form of allergic contact dermatitis and irritant contact dermatitis. Contact dermatitis is skin inflammation as a skin response to exogenous and endogenous factors that cause clinical abnormalities in the form of polymorphic efflorescence and itching complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of contact dermatitis in workers seeking treatment at the Bosowa cement factory clinic for the period 2020-2022 based on age, gender, years of service and work unit. This research is a retrospective descriptive study, that describes the incidence of contact dermatitis in workers by reviewing the medical records of workers who sought treatment at the Bosowa cement factory clinic for the period 2020-2022. All workers diagnosed with contact dermatitis during the 2020-2022 period became the study sample (total sampling). The results of this study show that there will be 131 workers with contact dermatitis in 2020-2022. The most sufferers by age group were aged 36-45 years, namely 67 people (51.1%), according to gender were men, namely 106 people (80.9%), according to years of service. the highest was the group of years of service 17-22 years, namely 44 sufferers (33.6%), and according to the work unit, the most sufferers were in the production and mining sections, namely 37 people (28.2%) each