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Effectiveness of Heat Therapy on Musculoskeletal Pain Before and After Exercise Therapy in Females Qadeer, Ummara; Aftab, Anan; Zahra, Iman
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 2 No 1 (2020): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v2i1.1828

Abstract

Objective: To compare whether heat therapy (moist heat pack) is more effective before exercise therapy or after exercise therapy in chronic MSK pain in females. Design Randomized clinical trial study. Methodology: This study is conducted in Abbas institute of medical sciences Muzaffarabad and Muzaffarabad physiotherapy clinic Muzaffarabad.40 female patients with chronic MSK pain are recruited in the study and a questionnaire-based survey was carried out. A self-structured questionnaire is used for demographic details. For screening of chronic MSK pain short form of Orebro pain questionnaire is used. A numeric rating scale in both groups is used to check the intensity of pain. Result: The results showed that between group A and B there was no significant difference. But clinically group B showed more improvement than group A.Both groups showed improvement after treatment. Conclusion: The application of heat therapy (moist hot pack) was found to be more effective after exercises than its use before exercises to improve pain in females with chronic musculoskeletal pain.
Effects Effects of Breathing Exercises on Lung Volumes and Capacities Among Smokers Zahra, Iman; Liaqat, Maria; Qadeer, Ummara
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 2 No 1 (2020): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v2i1.1829

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effect of deep breathing exercises on lung volumes and capacities among smokers. Methodology: The participants were divided into a control group and an experimental group. The control group was not given any treatment, while the experimental group performed deep breathing exercise techniques. The experimental group performed exercises for six weeks. After six weeks lung function tests were performed to evaluate the effects. Data were compared at baseline and after the intervention. To check within the group's changes paired sample t-test was used. To check between groups changes independent sample t-test was used for normally distributed data. Results: In the experimental group, significant changes (p ≤ 0.05) were observed after the intervention. While comparing groups, significant differences (p ≤ 0.05) were observed in some variables between experimental and control groups.Conclusion: It was concluded that deep breathing exercises are useful among smokers. As deep breathing helps in improving lung volumes and capacities.
Prevalence Of Migraine Among Headache Patient In Muzaffarabad Qadeer, Ummara
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 3 No 1 (2021): December
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v3i1.2046

Abstract

Background: Migraine is a most common, progressive and sometimes incapacitating disorder. Symptoms of migraine may include nausea, vomiting, photophobia (sensitivity to light), phonophobia (sensitivity to sound) and usually a short period of visual disruption occur. Objective: To find the prevalence of migraine among headache patient in Muzaffarabad. Methods: Cross-sectional study design, 700 patients with headache were recruited in the study and measured by questionnaire “International classification of headache disorder diagnostic criteria for migraine”. Results: The Prevalence of migraine among headache patient was 40%.Conclusion: It is concluded from the results of this study, that out of 700 studyparticipants 40% (281) participants are suffering from migraine and they wereunaware of this. Keywords: Migraine, Headache
The Role of ChatGPT and Artificial Intelligence in Physical Therapy and How It Would Impact Employment in This Field: A Conversation with ChatGPT Qadeer, Ummara
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v6i1.6137

Abstract

Introduction: ChatGPT is a generative language model tool launched by OpenAI on November 30, 2022, enabling the public to converse with a machine on various topics. In January 2023, ChatGPT reached over one hundred million users, making it the fastest-growing consumer application. Objective: This interview with ChatGPT provides an idea of the current capabilities of ChatGPT and AI to play their role in the physical therapy field and how it can impact the employment rate in the physical therapy field. It also hints at current problems and limitations it will face in providing services in physical therapy. In this conversation with ChatGPT, this study will make ideas on how AI can become more helpful for Physical Therapists, how the quality of treatment cannot be compromised even by means of ChatGPT and AI, and how it impacts employment in the field of physical therapy. Methods: OpenAI provided ChatGPT-3.5 was used in the paper to make content about its application in the field of physical therapy and how it would impact employment in this field. This is done through self-centered questions about the current capabilities of ChatGPT and AI to play their role in the physical therapy field. Results: ChatGPT and AI can be supportive tools for physical therapists, but they cannot completely replace physical therapists. Physical therapists are likely to accomplish better treatment outcomes compared to AI. Conclusions: AI offers considerable advantages for physical therapists, improving efficiency and accuracy in documentation writing and other things and it is time saving for them. Currently, as per need physical therapists should integrate training of AI in their education and practice. Ethical considerations like privacy of patient’s data, informed consent and liability must remain essential.AI counters human expertise, it should be assessed as a supportive tool rather than a replacement. AI is unlikely to affect employment of physical therapists, as this field requires human empathy, hands on techniques and personalized care that technology cannot replicate.