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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Wijayanti, Pipit
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster

 1 
ANALISIS STRATEGI MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR ROB DI PESISIR KABUPATEN KENDAL TERHADAP INDEKS KERENTANAN PESISIR (CVI) TAHUN 2024 Pratama, Dhimas Rizkhy; Wijayanti, Pipit; Muryani, Chatarina
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jm031719

Abstract

The rise in sea levels due to ice melting in the Antarctic region increases the risk of tidal flooding, particularly in coastal areas with low-lying topography, such as the northern coast of Java. Kendal Regency is one of the regions vulnerable to this disaster. Therefore, this study aims to (1) analyze the level of coastal vulnerability to tidal flooding in Kendal Regency using the Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) in 2024 and (2) formulate mitigation strategies to reduce vulnerability to tidal flooding in Kendal Regency in 2024.The CVI assessment in this study is based on several key parameters, including geomorphology, shoreline changes, land elevation, beach slope, sea level rise, average tidal range, and wave height. The sampling technique was conducted using purposive sampling by selecting sub-districts in coastal Kendal that are affected by tidal flooding. Data collection methods included field observations, image interpretation, and documentation. The mitigation strategy formulation method focuses on parameters that significantly contribute to the vulnerability level in each coastal sub-district. The research findings indicate that (1) the coastal areas of Kendal Regency have varying levels of vulnerability, classified as low and moderate. The low vulnerability category is found in Kangkung, Cepiring, and Brangsong sub-districts, while the moderate category includes Rowosari, Patebon, Kendal, and Kaliwungu sub-districts. (2) The mitigation strategies for the coastal areas of Kendal Regency consist of structural and non-structural approaches. Structural mitigation includes beach reclamation, beach restoration, seawall construction, mangrove planting, polder and retention pond development, breakwater construction, and elevation of houses near the coastline. Meanwhile, non-structural mitigation involves public education and awareness programs (educational campaigns and emergency response training), capacity building for local authorities, and the implementation of an early warning system.
EVALUASI KERENTANAN DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR DI DESA BERUK TAHUN 2024 Sagito, Rizaldy Himy; Wijayanti, Pipit; Tjahjono, Gentur Adi
Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Environment and Disaster
Publisher : Disaster Research Center, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/ijed.v4i2.1926

Abstract

This study analyzes the vulnerability and preparedness of the community in Beruk Village in facing landslide disasters. Due to its hilly topography, the village is at risk of landslides every year, making it essential to enhance community preparedness to reduce disaster impacts and strengthen their resilience in emergency situations. This research adopts a quantitative approach using documentation and questionnaires involving 95 respondents from various hamlets. The data was analyzed spatially and descriptively, focusing on physical, social, economic, and environmental vulnerabilities. Preparedness was measured through indicators such as knowledge, policies, emergency response plans, early warning systems, and resource mobilization. The findings reveal that Pingkok Hamlet has a medium level of vulnerability, while other hamlets like Ngantirejo, Beruk Wetan, Beruk Kulon, and Kambangan have low vulnerability. In terms of preparedness, Ngantirejo, Kambangan, and Gunung Lading Hamlets are deemed relatively prepared, while Pingkok and Beruk Wetan fall under the category of "almost ready." Other hamlets, such as Beruk Kulon and Pringombo, are considered less prepared, and Selangkah Hamlet has shown no significant preparedness for disasters. Efforts to improve preparedness include disaster education, strengthening early warning systems, developing clear evacuation plans, and fostering greater collaboration between the government and the community. These efforts are expected to enhance the preparedness of Beruk Village against landslide disasters.
Co-Authors Chatarina Muryani Mahdi, Imam Nugroho, Albertus Erico Jerry Krisna Pratama, Dhimas Rizkhy Rita Noviani, Rita Sagito, Rizaldy Himy Tjahjono, Gentur Adi Utami, Siska Dwi