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INFLUENCE OF LEARNING MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING AGAINST STUDENT RESULTS IN CONTENT TYPE AND CLASSIFICATION OF STEEL IN ARCHITECTURE ENGINEERING CLASS X SMKN 1 PALANGKA RAYA 2014/2015 Yulianty; Lola Cassiophea
PARENTAS: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): Journal Parentas Edisi Juli-Desember 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan

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Abstract

Learning outcomes Based on the observations of the current researchers Practice Experience (PPL) and interviews with subject teachers Building Construction SMK 1 Palangkaraya, obtained information that the majority of students are less eager to absorb the lessons Building on the material type and classification steel. This is due to the tendency of teachers presenting the material directly, so that learners are not actively involved in learning. This can be seen from the value of student learning outcomes in subjects Building Materials class X Architecture Engineering SMK 1 Palangkaraya Academic Year 2014/2015 on the material type and classification of steel which is still relatively low. From some of these problems, so in this study used a model of learning discovery learning in hopes of making learning material types and classification of steel more meaningful and fun. So as to make students actively involved during the learning process and the classification of the type of steel in the classroom so that student learning outcomes increases. This study used a quasi-experimental research designs Nonequivalent type Control Group Design. The population in this study were all students of class X engineering drawings SMK- 1 Palangkaraya totaling 28 students. Sampling was carried out using saturated sampling technique in which all members of the population being sampled. Design approach used is a quantitative approach. This study was conducted in December to February 2015. The data is taken from the data of student learning outcomes obtained through the covers pretest and posttest. Based on the results of research conducted in class X drawing technique building with 28 students, there is a difference between the experimental class and the control class. It can be seen from the average value of students being taught by learning discovery learning model is better than being taught by conventional learning, where the average value of the experimental class at 90.19, while the average value of 74 control class.
VEGETATIVE GROWTH OF TOMATO (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) INFLUENCED BY AERATED COMPOST TEA (ACT) FROM BROMELAIN LITTER INDUCED BY LIGNINOLITIC Trichoderma sp. Sela Habibu Rohmah; Bambang Irawan; Salman Farisi; Yulianty
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Biology Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Lampung in collaboration with The Indonesian Association of Biology (PBI) Lampung Branch.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jbekh.v8i1.164

Abstract

The pineapple waste increased by the rise of production in pineapple, one of increasing pineapple waste is pineapple pulp (bromelain litter). The bromelain litter will be disadvantage for the environment, this matter could be solved by converting bromelain litter into compost. The composting process in this study used ligninolytic fungus (Trichoderma sp.). Composting technology which currently has rapidly developed is Aerated Compost Tea (ACT) or a derivate product of compost. The use of this study was to ensure the best incubation period of ACT bromelain litter which induced by Trichoderma sp. fungus on the growth of tomato (L. esculentum Mill.). The study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 7 treatments and 3 replications, namely: P0= control (without ACT), P1= ACT bromelain 24 hours, P2= ACT bromelain 48 hours, P3= ACT bromelain 72 hours, P4= ACT bromelain and leaf litter 24 hours, P5= ACT bromelain and leaf litter 48 hours, and P6= ACT bromelain and leaf litter 72 hours. The variables observed were number of leaves and plant chlorophyll content. The data obtained were analyzed with ANOVA at the level of 5 % and tested for the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at the level of 5 %. The results of this study showed that ACT was induced by Trichoderma sp. fungus which effective for the vegetative growth of tomato (L. esculentum Mill.) is ACT bromelain litter with incubation period up to 72 hours (P3).
Diversity of The Araceae Family in The Batutegi Protected Forest, Tanggamus, Lampung Based on Morphological and Molecular Characteristics Nisha, Luthfiyyan; Yulianty; Ina Erlinawati; Wahyuningsih, Sri; Subagio, Aris
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i1.6350

Abstract

Indonesia has a tropical climate bordering the equator, so it has a diverse biodiversity. Batutegi Protected Forest, Tanggamus is a lowland rainforest. Plants of tropical flora, including Araceae (taro), has a diversity level of 25% (31 genera) of plants found worldwide. Morphological and molecular characteristics can be used to analyze diversity. The aim of this study was to determine the diversity of Araceae plants based on morphological and molecular characteristics using DNA barcodes in the Batutegi Protected Forest area and the differences in marker genes matK, ITS and rbcL in determining the diversity of Araceae plants. The study was conducted in January-May 2023. Sampling was conducted in Batutegi Reserve Forest Tanggamus, Lampung using the exploration method. Morphological identification was performed through the herbarium collection in Herbarium Bogoriense, while molecular identification was performed using DNA barcoding with three marker genes including ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase (rbcL), Maturase K (matK) and an internal transcribed spacer (ITS). Based on the studies conducted, it can be concluded that the Araceae plants found in the Batutegi Protected Forest, Tanggamus of Lampung have appropriate species results in terms of morphological and molecular characteristics. The matK marker gene performs better than ITS and rbcL with evidence of higher amplification success rates and a more informative phylogenetic tree.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN KLOROFIL PLANLET ANGGREK BULAN [Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Bl.] HASIL SELEKSI DENGAN POLY ETHYLENE GLYCOL (PEG) 6000 SECARA IN VITRO Nurcahyani, Endang; Apherta, Nurshella; Yulianty; Wahyuningsih, Sri
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Bioma : Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Anggrek Bulan [Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume] merupakan tanaman hias yang bernilai estetika tinggi karena bunganya memiliki warna yang menarik dan dapat digunakan untuk campuran pembuatan aneka produk kecantikan dan kesehatan karena itu anggrek bulan ditetapkan sebagai bunga nasional Indonesia. Cekaman kekeringan berpengaruh negatif pada berbagai tanaman terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi. Kekeringan pada tanaman anggrek dapat disebabkan karena kelembaban yang rendah dan ketersediaan air yang kurang. Peningkatan produksi anggrek juga perlu diperhatikan mengenai kualitas anggrek itu sendiri seperti penyediaan bibit anggrek yang berkualitas dan dalam jumlah besar yang sering kali tidak dapat terpenuhi dengan metode perbanyakan konvensional. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan metode perbanyakan yang tepat seperti kultur in vitro yang dapat menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah banyak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsentrasi penambahan PEG 6000 yang optimum untuk pertumbuhan planlet anggrek bulan secara in vitro. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2024 sampai dengan Juli 2024 di ruang kultur in vitro, Laboratorium Botani, Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Lampung. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari satu faktor menggunakan konsentrasi PEG 6000 sebesar 0%, 10%, 20%, 30% dan 40%. Masing-masing konsentrasi dilakukan 5 kali pengulangan. Data yang diperoleh dari analisis statistik dengan menggunakan one way ANOVA dan uji lanjut dengan analisis ragam dilakukan pada taraf 5% dan uji lanjut dengan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Konsentrasi PEG 6000 yang toleran dalam pertumbuhan planlet anggrek bulan (Phalaenopsis amabilis (L.) Blume) yang resisten terhadap cekaman kekeringan adalah konsentrasi 20% yang dapat dilihat dari persentase jumlah planlet yang hidup dan analisis kandungan klorofil a, b dan total.
PENGARUH PENGIMBASAN ASAM SALISILAT TERHADAP TANAMAN CASSAVA Manihot esculenta Crantz TAHAN Fusarium oxysporum BERDASARKAN JUMLAH DAUN, INDEKS STOMATA DAUN DAN KADAR SENYAWA FENOL Nurcahyani, Endang; Irawan, Bambang; Yulianty; Wahyuningsih, Sri; Agustin, Resya Tamara; Yuniar, Lutfiah; Dewiyatno, Rezza Kusumma
BIOMA : JURNAL BIOLOGI MAKASSAR Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Bioma : Juli - Desember 2025
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Hasanuddin University

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Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a plant that is widely cultivated in Indonesia, this is because cassava is one of the staple food sources and sources of income throughout the tropics, but in the planting process, farmers are often constrained by attacks by pathogenic fungi that cause fusarium wilt disease and cause the quality of cassava plants to decline. One way to control this disease is by selecting cassava plants in the planting medium in vivo through salicylic acid infiltration to increase resistance to pathogens and improve the quality of cassava plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of salicylic acid on the number of leaves, leaf stomatal index, and phenol content of cassava plants resistant to Fusarium oxysporum compared to controls. This study used a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 levels of salicylic acid concentration, namely 0 ppm, 80 ppm, 100 ppm, 120 ppm and 140 ppm. Data analysis using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and further testing with Tukey test at the 5% level. The results showed that the concentration of salicylic acid that was tolerant for cassava plant selection with optimum growth was 100 ppm which was indicated by an increase in the number of leaves and leaf stomata index while the most optimum concentration of salicylic acid for increasing phenol levels was 140 ppm Keywords: salicylic acid, cassava, Fusarium oxysporum, induced resistance  
Efek Asam Askorbat Pada Ketahanan Planlet Pisang Raja Bulu Terhadap Cekaman Salinitas Holizah, Dewi Nure; Nurcahyani, Endang; Yulianty; Wahyuningsih, Sri
Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): BIOMA: JURNAL BIOLOGI DAN PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/bioma.v10i2.3830

Abstract

Tujualn penelitialn aldallalh untuk mengetalhui konsentralsi alsalm alskorbalt yalng efektif terhaldalp cekaman salinitas plalnlet pisalng Raljal Bulu secalral in vitro sertal pengalruhnyal setelalh diberi alsalm alskorbalt dallalm kondisi sallin. Penelitian. Menggunalkaln polal Ralncalngaln ALcalk Lengkalp (RALL) dengaln limal konsentralsi alsalm alskorbalt (0, 1, 3, 5, daln 7 ml.l-1 ) daln pengulalngaln sebalnyalk tigal kalli. Palralmeter yalng dialmalti yalitu jumlalh plalnlet hidup, visuallisalsi plalnlet, keralpaltaln stomaltal, daln alnallisis kalndungaln klorofil. Analisis data menggunakan One Waly ALNOVAL kemudialn uji lalnjut dengaln Uji Bedal Nyaltal Jujur (BNJ) paldal talralf nyaltal 5%. Halsil dalri penelitialn ini yalitu: 1) Konsentralsi 3 ml.l-1  alsalm alskorbalt efektif untuk mempertalhalnkaln ketalhalnaln plalnlet pisalng Raljal Bulu terhaldalp stres galralm. 2) Penggunalaln alsalm alskorbalt dengaln berbalgali konsentralsi paldal plalnlet pisalng raljal bulu berpengalruh nyaltal paldal palralmeter visuallisalsi plalnlet daln keralpaltaln stomaltal, tetalpi tidalk berpengalruh nyaltal paldal palralmeter palralmeter kalndungaln klorofil daln persentalse jumlalh plalnlet.
Pengaruh Giberelin Dan MOL Bonggol Pisang Batu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Cabai Merah Besar (Capsicum annuum L.) Istiqomah; Nurcahyani, Endang; Yulianty; Mahfut
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu (INPRESS)
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Large red chili (capsicum annuum L.)  is a herbaceous plant that has a spicy taste and is one of the types of chili that is most widely used by the Indonesian people, especially on a household scale by 61%. Therefore, increasing the production of large red chili needs to be done, one of which is through the administration of gibberellin and Local Microorganisms (MOL) from Batu banana corms. This study aims to determine the effect of administering gibberellin (GA3) and MOL from Batu banana corms on the growth of large red chili plants, determine the most effective concentration, and observe the interaction between the two. The study was conducted from February to March 2024 at the Botany Laboratory, FMIPA, University of Lampung, using a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor was gibberellin with two concentration levels (0% and 10%), and the second factor was MOL from Batu banana corms with three concentration levels (0%, 10%, and 20%) with five replications, resulting in 30 experimental units. The parameters observed included plant height, root length, fresh weight, dry weight, relative water content, chlorophyll content, and leaf visualization. Data were analyzed using ANOVA followed by a 5% Tukey test. The results showed that the combination of 10% GA3 and 20% MOL affected fresh weight, dry weight, and chlorophyll a, b, and total, while the control affected plant height, root length, and relative water content.
Penggunaan Kulit Buah Jeruk Manis (Citrus aurantium L.) Sebagai Pelapis Alami Untuk Mempertahankan Mutu Buah Cabai Merah (Capsicum annuum L.) Dan Ketahanan Terhadap Jamur Colletotrichum sp. Indira Putri, Aviva; Wahyuningsih, Sri; Yulianty; Mahfut
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu (INPRESS)
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is an important horticultural crop that is widely used as a cooking spice. However, this fruit has a short shelf life and is susceptible to Colletotrichum sp. infection which causes anthracnose disease. One effort to extend the shelf life and suppress fungal infection is the use of natural coatings. Sweet orange peel(Citrus aurantium L.) which contains pectin has the potential to be used as a base material for natural coatings to increase the resistance of red chili. This study aims to determine the effect and determine the effective concentration of natural coatings from sweet orange peel on the quality of red chili and its resistance to Colletotrichum sp. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six treatment concentrations: 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and 5%, each repeated four times. The parameters observed included texture, weight loss, incubation period, disease incidence, disease severity, and number of conidia. The results showed that a concentration of 5% gave the best results in maintaining fruit texture and weight, extending the incubation period, and inhibiting disease development and reducing the number of Colletotrichum sp. conidia.