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Identifikasi Langgam Arsitektur Pada Bangunan Stasiun Radio Malabar Dalam Upaya Pelestarian Cagar Budaya Salman Algiefar, Muhammad; Maulana Subki, Raksa; Hidayah R, By Nur; Badar Tubanie, Moch. Riou
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 08 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i08.428

Abstract

Identifying architectural styles in cultural heritage buildings involves recognizing the design elements and features that define the building’s identity. These architectural styles often mirror their time's historical, cultural, and technological context, showcasing the diverse influences and local adaptations to global trends. For instance, the architectural style of the Malabar Radio Station can be identified through its design elements, which typically combine European and local styles. During its operational years, Malabar Radio Station played a vital role in facilitating communication and information exchange between Indonesia and the Netherlands. Unfortunately, the station sustained severe damage during the Japanese occupation and the period following Indonesian independence. Identifying the architectural style of cultural heritage buildings is essential for preserving architectural heritage, linking the past with the present, and inspiring future generations to value and protect the existing cultural heritage.
Kenyamanan Termal Terhadap Desain Arsitektur Berkelanjutan Pada Masjid Raya Alh-Azhar Summarecon Bandung Eliani, Imas; Maulana Subki, Raksa; Astrid Hartoety, Dianna; Badar Tubanie, Moch. Riou
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 5 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v5i01.435

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of thermal comfort in the context of sustainable architectural design, with a case study focusing on Al-Azhar Grand Mosque Summarecon Bandung. The research employs both quantitative and qualitative approaches, including temperature and humidity measurements, field observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that the application of sustainable architectural principles, such as the use of natural ventilation, natural lighting, and environmentally friendly materials, plays a significant role in enhancing thermal comfort. The recorded average temperature in the mosque ranges from 24.38°C to 31.68°C, while humidity levels vary between 56% and 91%. Although thermal comfort is generally achieved, challenges remain in addressing high humidity levels and temperature imbalances at certain times. Therefore, this study recommends optimizing the ventilation system and selecting materials with moisture-absorbing properties to further enhance the comfort of mosque users.
Identifikasi Masjid Lautze 2 Bandung: Transformasi Ruang Dari Fungsi Komersial Menjadi Fungsi Peribadatan Putri Setiawan, Nurfitria; Astrid Hertoety, Dianna; Rachmawan Sukardi, Rahy; Maulana Subki, Raksa; Arvina Yusuf, Stephanie
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 5 No 08 (2025): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v5i08.450

Abstract

The transformation of commercial spaces into places of worship reflects the evolving spatial needs of urban communities, particularly in response to the growing population of Muslim converts (mualaf). Masjid Lautze 2 in the Tamblong area of Bandung stands as a distinctive example of such a transformation, where a shop-house (ruko) was adapted to serve religious purposes. Despite its relevance, academic studies examining changes in spatial function and architectural elements in commercial buildings converted into mosques remain limited. This study aims to identify the shift from commercial to religious function and to examine which architectural elements have been preserved after the transformation. A qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytic method was employed, involving site surveys, interviews, and photographic documentation as the basis for analysis. The findings indicate that significant spatial changes occurred on the ground floor, where commercial functions were replaced with religious facilities, including separate prayer areas for men and women, a mihrab, ablution areas, restrooms, an administrative room, a storage area, and an internal staircase. In contrast, the upper floor retained its original residential function. From an architectural standpoint, key structural elements such as original walls, columns, and beams—especially on the building’s exterior and in the upper-floor interiors—were preserved. These findings highlight how spatial transformation can accommodate new functional demands while maintaining the architectural identity of the original structure.