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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Jurnal Perak Malahayati : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Arinta, Illa
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Description of pregnant women who participate in gymnastics Arinta, Illa; Nuurjannah, Febri Annisaa; Dwijati, Indah; Cantika, Hilda
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18640

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Senam hamil merupakan salah satu kegiatan dalam pelayanan kesehatan pada masa kehamilan (prenatal care) dan senam hamil akan memberikan hasil kehamilan atau persalinan normal lebih baik dari pada ibu hamil yang tidak melakukan senam hamil. Ibu hamil yang melakukan senam hamil diharapkan dapat menjalani persalinan dengan lancar, dapat memanfaatkan kelebihan dan kemampuannya dengan sebaik-baiknya sehingga proses persalinan dapat berjalan relatif cepat dan nyeri berkurang. Metode Penelitian. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, lokasi penelitian dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Cempaka Putih pada bulan Agustus 2018, dengan sampel ibu bersalin sebanyak 33 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah register. Variabel yang digunakan adalah lamanya waktu persalinan. Hasil. Responden yang rutin mengikuti senam kala I persalinan sebanyak 69,7%, sedangkan ibu yang mengikuti senam kala I persalinan secara teratur sebanyak 30,3%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara senam dengan lamanya waktu persalinan. Kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian diketahui dari 33 ibu hamil yang mengikuti senam hamil secara rutin sebanyak 28 responden dengan presentase 14,76%, sedangkan yang tidak rutin mengikuti senam hamil sebanyak 5 responden dengan presentase 15,2%. Responden yang mengikuti senam rutin dengan lama persalinan lama sebanyak 69,7%, sedangkan ibu yang mengikuti senam rutin dengan lama persalinan cepat 30,3%. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara senam dengan lama persalinan. Kata Kunci : Senam, Persalinan. ABSTRACT Background: Pregnancy gymnastics is one of the activities in health services during pregnancy (prenatal care) and pregnancy gymnastics will provide a better pregnancy or normal delivery product results than for pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Pregnant women who do pregnancy exercises are expected to be able to undergo labor smoothly, be able to make the best use of energy and abilities so that the delivery process can run relatively quickly and pain is reduced. Objective: this study is an Overview of Pregnant Women Who Participate in Pregnancy Gymnastics at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center in 2017. Research Method: Secondary data is by taking Register data, data on the number of pregnant women who participate in gymnastics with a sample of 184 respondents. data obtained from Medical Records and Midwives at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center. Data analysis using SPSS. In the results of this management, the data that has been obtained, the data is analyzed by presenting a Univariate table, in accordance with the variables studied so as to produce the distribution and presentation of each variable. Results: Based on the results of this study, it was shown that pregnant women who participated in pregnancy exercises at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center in 2017, with a population of all pregnant women as many as 1247 pregnant women, mothers who only participated in pregnancy exercises were 184 respondents (14.76%), while those who did not participate in pregnancy gymnastics were 1063 pregnant women (85.25%). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the description of pregnant women who participate in gymnastics at the Cempaka Putih District Health Center, it can be concluded that of the 1247 pregnant women who checked their pregnancy, only 184 respondents (14.76%) took part in pregnancy exercises, and those who routinely participated in pregnancy exercises only (27.2%). Keywords: Pregnant Women, Pregnancy Gymnastics,
The Relationship between Youth Education Kits and Disaster Preparedness for Teenagers in Facing Floods Arinta, Illa; Nuurjannah, Febri Annisaa; FarahKeyllah, Dhewitry Elda
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11 No 1 Januari 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i1.18790

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja merupakan usia yang paling berperan dalam tanggap darurat bencana. Remaja paling sering mengalami bencana baik dari segi pendidikan maupun pengalaman. Peningkatan edukasi terkait bencana juga baik dilakukan dalam ranah pendidikan untuk membentuk generasi muda yang siap menghadapi bencana. Pentingnya kesiapsiagaan menjadi salah satu unsur penting kegiatan pencegahan risiko bencana sebelum bencana terjadi. Kesiapsiagaan memegang peranan yang sangat penting saat menghadapi bencana. Semakin baik sikap terhadap bencana maka seseorang akan semakin siap menghadapi bencana. Tujuan: penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara perlengkapan edukasi remaja dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana pada remaja dalam menghadapi banjir di SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Jakarta Barat tahun 2024. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Survey. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kasus kontrol dengan desain penelitian prospektif, yaitu penelitian dengan melakukan observasi pada remaja pada satu waktu dan sekaligus dengan jumlah sampel 118 responden. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: Dari 50 responden, lama tinggal > 1-5 tahun sebanyak 18 responden (18%), lama tinggal > 6-10 tahun sebanyak 21 responden (42%), sedangkan lama tinggal > 10 tahun sebanyak 11 responden (22%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari 50 responden yang memiliki kesiapsiagaan baik sebanyak 32 responden (64%), sedangkan yang memiliki kesiapsiagaan kurang sebanyak 18 responden (36%). Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Youth Kit  ABSTRACTBackground: Adolescents are the age that has the most role in disaster emergency response. Teenagers most often experience disasters both in terms of education and experience. Increasing education regarding disasters is also good to do in the realm of education to form a young generation who is ready to face disasters. The importance of preparedness is an important element of disaster risk prevention activities before a disaster occurs. Preparedness plays a very important role when facing disasters. The better the attitude towards disasters, the better prepared a person will be to face disasters. Objective: this research is the relationship between youth education kits and disaster preparedness among teenagers in facing floods at Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi High School, West Jakarta in 2024. Research Method: This research uses an analytical research design with a Cross Sectional Survey approach. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method with a case control approach with a prospective research design, a study by observing teenagers at one time and at the same time with a sample of 118 respondents. Data obtained from questionnaires. Data analysis using SPSS. Results: Of the 50 respondents, the length of stay was > 1-5 years for 18 respondents (18%), the length of stay was > 6-10 years for 21 respondents (42%), while the length of stay was > 10 years for 11 respondents (22%). Conclusion: The research results were obtained from 50 students who had good preparedness as many as 32 respondents (64%), while those who had less preparedness were 18 respondents (36%). Keywords: Preparedness, Youth Kit
The Influence Of Using Youth Kits As An Educational Counseling Media On The Attitude Of Preparedness In Facing Floods FarahKeyllah, Dhewitry Elda; Arinta, Illa
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 4 (2025): Volume 11 No 4, April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i4.20150

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Tindakan melalui pengurangan risiko bencana sangat penting untuk menangani bencana banjir dengan mengurangi ancaman dan kerentanan mereka yang berisiko terkena bencana. Kesiapsiagaan merupakan salah satu tahapan dalam mengantisipasi bencana. Pengetahuan tentang bencana perlu diberikan kepada masyarakat khususnya remaja, karena remaja merupakan bagian dari masyarakat yang memiliki peran penting dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat. Remaja berisiko mengalami kekerasan seksual, kekerasan fisik-psikologis dan berisiko mengalami perdagangan manusia. Kesiapsiagaan memegang peranan yang sangat penting ketika menghadapi bencana. Semakin baik sikap terhadap bencana maka seseorang akan semakin siap menghadapi bencana. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen dengan desain penelitian one group pretest-posttest. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Desember 2024 di SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Jakarta Barat. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja putri kelas XI yang berusia 16-17 tahun. Metode : Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 56 orang. Hasil : Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis uji t menunjukkan adanya pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kesiapsiagaan banjir di SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value (sig) pada uji t sebesar 0,00 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap kesiapsiagaan banjir di SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi Jakarta Barat tahun 2024 dengan nilai P-Value <sig (0,05) yaitu p-value = 0,01 Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Youth Kit ABSTRACT Background : Actions through disaster risk reduction are essential to deal with flood disasters by reducing the threat and vulnerability of those at risk of disaster. Preparedness is one of the stages in anticipating disasters. Knowledge about disasters needs to be provided to the community, especially adolescents, because adolescents are part of society that has an important role in community life. Adolescents are at risk of experiencing sexual violence, physical-psychological violence and are at risk of human trafficking. Preparedness plays a very important role when facing a disaster. The better the attitude towards disasters, the more prepared a person will be to face disasters. This research is included in the type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method with a one group pretest-posttest research design. This research was conducted on December 12, 2024 at SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi, West Jakarta. The respondents in this study were female adolescents in grade XI aged 16-17 years.  Method :The sampling method used was total sampling with a total of 56 respondents. Result : The results of the study using t-test analysis showed an influence of knowledge and attitudes on flood preparedness at SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi. This is indicated by the p-value (sig) in the t-test of 0.00, which is less than 0.05. There is an influence of knowledge and attitudes towards flood preparedness at SMA Cinta Kasih Tzu Chi West Jakarta in 2024 with a P-Value <sig (0.05), namely p-value = 0.01 Keywords: Preparedness, Youth Kit 
Factors Associated With Aefi Of Covid-19 Vaccination In Pregnant Women Arinta, Illa; Nuurjannah, Febri Annisaa
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Volume 9 No. 4 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v9i4.12506

Abstract

Latar Belakang. Kelompok ibu hamil menjadi kelompok yang rentan terhadap infeksi COVID-19 karena pada ibu hamil tubuh mengalami penurunan kekebalan imunitas tubuh, sehingga rentan terinfeksi virus. Perubahan fisiologis juga terjadi pada kehamilan, seperti peningkatan diafragma, peningkatan kebutuhan oksigen, dan edema mukosa saluran pernafasan yang sangat berisiko terkena hipoksia (Prawihardjo,2018).Tujuan. Diketahuinya Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi KIPI Vaksinasi covid-19 pada ibu hamil  di Puskesmas Kemayoran Tahun 2022.Metode. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan desain penelitian retrospektif suatu penelitian dengan melakukan pengamatan ibu hamil dengan KIPI Vaksinasi covid-19 yang melakukan antenatal care di Puskesmas Kemayoran dalam satu kali waktu pada waktu bersamaan dengan jumlah sampel 80 orang ibu hamil.Hasil. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di poli KIA Puskesmas Kecamatan Kemayoran dari 80 responden diperoleh informasi bahwa responden mengalami KIPI sebanyak 69 responden (69%), dan tidak mengalami KIPI hanya 11 responden (31%). Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian bahwa ada sekitar 93,5% responden yang berlatar belakang pendidikan tinggi tentang vaksinasi covid 19. Salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi pengetahuan seseorang adalah tingkat pendidikan.Kesimpulan. Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa variable pengetahuan adalah variable yang paling dominan p value = 0,024. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa variable yang paling dominan terkait KIPI vaksinasi adalah variable pengetahuan.Saran Tenaga Kesehatan Puskesmas Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat, sebaiknya berkolaborasi dengan kader Puskesmas dan tokoh masyarakat untuk memberikan vaksinasi COVID-19 pada ibu hamil, terutama pada usia kehamilan >13 minggu. Kata kunci : Vaksin, IbU Hamil , KIPI, covid 19 ABSTRACT Background. Pregnant women are categorized as the vulnerable group to COVID-19 infection due to their decreased immune system, making them susceptible to virus infection. Physiological changes also occur during pregnancy such as an increase in the diaphragm, increased oxygen demand, and edema of the respiratory tract mucosa which is at high risk of hypoxia (Prawihardjo, 2018).Objective. Determine the factors that influence AEFI of COVID-19 vaccination in pregnant women at Kemayoran Public Health Center in 2022.Method. The research design used was a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach with a retrospective research design by observing pregnant women with AEFI of COVID-19 vaccination who carried out antenatal care at Kemayoran Public Health Center one time at the same time with a sample of 80 pregnant women.Results. Based on the results of the study conducted at the MCH polyclinic at Kemayoran Public Health Center, of the 80 respondents, 69 respondents (69%) experienced AEFI, and only 11 respondents (31%) did not experience AEFI. Further, 93.5% of respondents who had a higher educational background were well-informed about the covid 19 vaccination. The level of education can affect a person's knowledge.Conclusion. The results of the analysis found that the knowledge variable was the most dominant variable with a p-value of 0.024. Thus, it could be concluded that the most dominant variable related to the AEFI of vaccination was the knowledge variable.Suggestion Health Workers of Kemayoran Public Health Center, Central Jakarta, should collaborate with cadres of integrated healthcare centers and community leaders to provide COVID-19 vaccinations for pregnant women, especially for those whose gestational age is >13 weeks. Keywords: Vaccines, Pregnant Women, AEFI, COVID -19 
Maternal Factors And Antenatal Care Visits That Are At Risk For Low Birth Weight (LBW) Arinta, Illa; Nuurjannah, Febri Annisaa; Marlita, Frida; Soleha, Sofiatus
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 8 (2024): Volume 10,No.8 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i8.17044

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bayi berat badan lahir rendah masih merupakan salah satu isu kesehatan global dengan berat lahir kurang dari 2500gram. BBLR mempunyai dampak jangka panjang terhadap kehidupan bayi baru lahir dan anak serta berkontribusi signifikan terhadap peningkatan angka kematian dan kecacatan neonatal. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui faktor maternal dan kunjungan antenatal care yang berisiko terhadap kejadian berat badan lahir rendah. Metodelogi : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan case control dengan desain penelitian retrospektif suatu penelitian dengan melakukan pengamatan bersalin dengan BBLR yang melakukan persalinan di Puskesmas Kemayoran dalam satu kali waktu pada waktu bersamaan. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu yang mempunyai umur beresiko (umur <20 dan umur >34 tahun) sebanyak 15 responden (65,2%) melahirkan bayi BBLR, ibu dalam kategori umur beresiko (umur 20-34) sebanyak 8 responden (34,7%) melahirkan bayi BBLR. Berdasarkan data hasil penelitian bahwa ibu kategori paritas beresiko (paritas 0 dan paritas lebih dari 4) sebanyak 11 responden (47,8%) melahirkan BBLR. Ibu kategori paritas tidak beresiko sebanyak 12 responden (52,1%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu yang melakukan pelayanan antenatal kurang baik, sebanyak 17 responden (73,9) melahirkan BBLR. ibu yang melakukan kunjungan antenatal yang baik sebanyak 6 (26,9%) melahirkan BBLR. Kesimpulan : Faktor risiko umur didapatkan OR = 4,28 (95%CI:1,4-12,4) bahwa kategori umur ibu beresiko mempunyai peluang melahirkan BBLR 4,28 kali dibandingkan dengan ibu kategori umur yang tidak beresiko. Berdasarkan analisis secara paritas uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,397 dapat disimpulkan tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara paritas terhadap kejadian BBLR. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p = 0,0001, dapat diartikan ada perbedaan yang signifikan persentase BBLR antara ibu yang memiliki kunjungan antenatal kurang baik dengan ibu yang melakukan antenatal baik. Kata kunci : Maternal, Antenatal Care, Berat Badan Lahir Rendah, Umur, Paritas. ABSTRACTBackground Low birth weight babies are still one of the global health issues with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams. LBW has a long-term impact on the lives of newborns and children and contributes significantly to the increase in mortality and neonatal disability.Objective: To determine maternal factors and antenatal care visits that are at risk for the incidence of low birth weight.Methodology: The research design used is a quantitative descriptive method with case control approach with a retrospective research design of a study by observing childbirth with LBW who gave birth at the Kemayoran Health Center at one time at the same time.Results: Based on the results of the study, motherswho have a risk age (<20 years old and >34 years old) as many as 15 respondents (65.2%) give birth to LBW babies, mothers in the at-risk age category (20-34 years old) as many as 8 Respondents (34.7%) gave birth to LBW babies. Based on the data from the results of the study, 11 respondents (47.8%) gave birth to LBW in the at-risk parity category (parity 0 and parity more than 4). Mothers in the parity category are not at risk as many as 12 respondents (52.1%). Based on the results of the study, mothers who performed poor antenatal services gave birth to LBW, as many as 17 respondents (73.9) gave birth to LBW. mothers who had good antenatal visits as many as 6 (26.9%) gave birth to LBW.Conclusion:The age risk factor was obtained OR = 4.28 (95%CI: 1.4-12.4) that the age category of mothers at risk had a chance of giving birth to LBW 4.28 times compared to mothers in the age category who were not at risk. Based on the analysis of parity in the statistical test, the value of p = 0.397 can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between parity and the incidence of LBW. Based on the results of the statistical test, a value of p = 0.0001 was obtained, it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference in the percentage of LBW between mothers who had poor antenatal visits and mothers who did good antenatal visits.  Keywords:Maternal, Antenatal Care, Low Birth Weight, Age, Parity.
Co-Authors Cantika, Hilda Dwijati, Indah FarahKeyllah, Dhewitry Elda Khasanah, Nurazizah Marlita, Frida Maulani, Lutfi Puji Nuurjannah, Febri Annisaa Pinandita, Koswina Pinka Pratiwi, Ardelia Rismawati Rismawati Sari, Anggi Tri Mutia Soleha, Sofiatus