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Analysis of Determinants of Psychological Well-Being in People with Diabetes: A Systematic Review Maryam, Evi; Hafizhawita, Jesinda Nurhasna; Zahra, Haura Az; Amalia, Sanrina; Setiawan, Nadiva Raia
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i8.52139

Abstract

Psychological well-being in individuals with diabetes is a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of disease management, as it directly influences glycemic stability, adherence to treatment, and the risk of complications or mortality. Despite its importance, variations in demographic, psychosocial, and environmental determinants remain insufficiently synthesized in the literature. This study aims to identify factors influencing psychological well-being in people with diabetes through a systematic review of 33 peer-reviewed journals (N = 20,282) retrieved from Google Scholar, PubMed, Crossref, and Scopus. The review examined determinants including age, gender, socioeconomic status, self-efficacy, self-management, religiosity, mindfulness, self-compassion, gratitude, coping strategies, social support, supportive environments, and access to healthcare. The findings indicate that individuals with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus face persistent psychosocial stress due to lifelong insulin use, whereas those with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are more affected by lifestyle-related factors. Overall, higher levels of psychological well-being were associated with better glycemic control, improved treatment adherence, and reduced risk of complications. The study highlights the need for effective psychosocial interventions, integration of mental health support in diabetes care, and the development of comprehensive measurement standards. These implications are critical for policymakers, healthcare providers, and community-based programs seeking to improve the holistic well-being of people with diabetes.
The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Mask Usage Compliance Among High School Students at State High School 3 Cibinong as a Prevention Measure Against COVID-19 Dita Eirene , Exaudi; Maryam, Evi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i8.2731

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 spread rapidly throughout the world until WHO declared Covid-19 as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) on January 30, 2020. Covid-19 can spread through droplets of respiratory secretions from people infected with Covid-19, and the droplets remain infectious when floating in the air. Therefore, the use of masks as one of the preventive measures against Covid-19 is very important. This research aimed to determine and understand the relationship between knowledge and attitudes toward compliance with the use of masks in SMA Negeri 3 Cibinong students for the prevention of Covid-19. This research was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional research design and a sample of 168 people. Primary data collection was conducted using a questionnaire. Data processing was conducted using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis with data analysis using the chi-square test. Data obtained from 147 students (87.5%) indicated high knowledge of mask use in preventing COVID-19, 148 students (88.1%) demonstrated an attitude supporting mask use in preventing COVID-19, and 122 students (72.6%) consistently used masks as a preventive measure against COVID-19. Statistically, there was a relationship between knowledge and adherence to the use of masks in the prevention of Covid-19 with a p-value of 0.001 and there was a relationship between attitudes toward compliance with the use of masks as prevention of Covid-19 with a p-value of 0.000. Attitude is the most influential variable in compliance with mask use for the prevention of Covid-19.