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All Journal DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Soegondo, Sylviana Putri Sunario
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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REDESIGNING A NEGATIVE SPACE THROUGH CPTED IN SUSUKINO DISTRICT, SAPPORO, JAPAN Soegondo, Sylviana Putri Sunario
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 47 No. 2 (2020): DECEMBER 2020
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.789 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.47.2.65-70

Abstract

As an impact of prostitution site, criminality is basically triggered by a negative space; however, prostitution site in Japan is a part of the city. Susukino in Sapporo, for example, plays a role as a tourist attraction as well as a prostitution site. This research aims to figure out how the architectural design in Susukino influences criminality prevention as an effect of prostitution site.  Survey and interview were conducted to observe zonation in Susukino and to define a negative space as a problem of the district. Later, seven aspects: 1)Defensible space, 2)Territoriality, 3)Surveillance, 4)Lighting, 5)Landscaping, and 6)Physical security; based on CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environment Design) theory were applied as a basis to propose a safe ambiance in the negative space by increasing street connectivity.
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