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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Rechtsvinding Reflektika
Fauzi, Mahfud
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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FROM KHILÂFAH TO MODERN STATE: The History of Islamic Political Transformation Fata, Ahmad Khoirul; Adnan, Adnan; Fauzi, Mahfud
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 22, No 1 (2021): Islamic Education and History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v22i1.11793

Abstract

This article discusses the dynamic and changes in Islamic political history. Rather than focuses on the Islamic doctrine, it focuses on the characteristics of each historical period. Through historical approach, this study reveals that Islam and state-politics are two sides of a coin. Since the beginning of Islam, it has been intertwined with state politics. Nevertheless, the history of Islamic politics has many faces. There is no standard shape or entity of Islamic politics. Changes and variation are the result of the Islamic ummah’s efforts to develop political institutions that suit the demand of the era while trying to adhere to the Islamic teachings. This dynamic is seen in the changes from the era of the Prophet PBUH, the era of the four main Caliphs, up to the era of the large dynasties. In this modern era, the Islamic politics experiences a crisis due to the downfall of the old Islamic political entity (the caliphate) and the interaction with the modern west-political ideas. Various thoughts and political concepts tries to provide answers for the appropriate Islamic political shape/entity for this new era. However, currently a standard and ideal shape for an Islamic political entity is yet to be found.
Customary Law of Exchanging Rings During Proposal (Khitbah) in Ds. Sidorejo, Saradan District, Madiun Regency: The Perspective of Ulama' Madzhab Shafi'i Fauzi, Mahfud; Syafi'i, Ahmad; Ayu, Diyan Putri
Rechtsvinding Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/rechtsvinding.v2i1.414

Abstract

The tradition of exchanging rings during a proposal (khitbah) is still widely practiced in Sidorejo Village, Saradan District, Madiun Regency. In this tradition, the bride and groom put on rings, and the groom wears a gold ring without considering clear laws. Some people believe that this tradition is a sign that the woman has been proposed to and the man has proposed, in addition to following the development of the times. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method to analyze the law of exchanging rings from the perspective of the Syafi'i School. According to Syafi'i scholars, if the ring is made of gold, it is haram for men because there is a hadith that prohibits the use of silk and gold for men, even though the gold content is small. In conclusion, the tradition of exchanging rings in Sidorejo Village is carried out as part of the community's customs, but the practice of wearing gold rings for men is considered haram according to the Syafi'i School.
MALAIKAT DALAM PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AL-SUFI (Studi Atas Penafsiran Imam al-Qusyairi Dalam Tafsir Lata’if al-Isyarat) Fauzi, Mahfud
Reflektika Vol 13, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Al-Amien Prenduan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28944/reflektika.v13i2.482

Abstract

Artikel ini memaparkan tentang malaikat dalam perspektif al-Qur'an tafsir sufi al-Qusyairi dalam kitab Lata'if al-Isyarat. Malaikat merupakan pembahasan yang menarik untuk dibahas, karena malaikat adalah makhluk gaib. al-Qusyairi yang terkenal dalam menafsirkan al-Qur'an berbeda makna zahir itu didasarkan pada tanda-tanda tersembunyi dengan mengambil jalan spiritual, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analitis studi kepustakaan dapat dikemukakan bahwa karakteristik al-Qusyairi penafsiran ayat-ayat malaikat dapat diklasifikasikan sebagai berikut. Pertama, penafsiran sistematis al-Qusyairi oleh tahlili, dan al-Qusyairi tidak banyak merujuk pada ayat-ayat lain. Kedua, unsur tafsir adalah penggunaan ayat-ayat munasabah. Ketiga, ciri khusus tafsir al-Qusyairi tentang malaikat adalah kaum sunni yang menolak mujassimah dan banyak memberikan perumpamaan kepada malaikat. Adapun tugas malaikat, al-Qusyairi memaknai bahwa malaikat lebih menitikberatkan pada fungsi dan relasionalnya, artinya malaikat adalah wali yang melakukan pekerjaannya sendiri dan tidak saling mengganggu dan saling campur tangan.
Co-Authors Ahmad Khoirul Fata Ayu, Diyan Putri Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Syafi'i, Ahmad