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Fluorescence spectrum analysis on leaf and fruit using the ImageJ software application Defrianto, Defrianto; Shiddiq, Minarni; Malik, Usman; Asyana, Vepy
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v3i1.218

Abstract

In this study, ImageJ has been used to process fluorescence spectroscopic images of spinach leaf treated with three variations of sunlight. In addition, apples and tomatoes are also used in imaging by treatment immersed in hot water, pierced, and pressed. Leaf and fruits are illuminated by laser diodes and LEDs of different wavelengths. ImageJ is used to calculate the RGB and gray values of the image with two segmentations, namely the intact image and the threshold. The results show that the thresholding method gives the best results because it automatically reduces the image background. In addition, the threshold background can also be easily set in this imaging. For the spinach leaf experiment, LED with a wavelength of 680 nm showed significant differences in each treatment of sunlight intensity. Meanwhile, in the apple and tomato experiment, the diode laser with a wavelength of 405 nm showed significant results. Both types of fruit with this puncture treatment turned out to provide higher intensity than pressed fruit.
Performance analysis of metamaterial antennas based on variations in combination and radius of hexagonal SRR Soerbakti, Yan; Defrianto, Defrianto; Rini, Ari Sulistyo; Asyana, Vepy
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v4i1.250

Abstract

The low antenna performance is a concern for researchers to overcome in modern technology. As an effort to overcome this problem, the application of the metamaterial structure to the antenna was carried out to increase the antenna parameters. This study aims to analyze the effect of antenna performance due to the influence of variations in the combination and radius of the SRR hexagonal metamaterial. The research was conducted in a simulation, starting with designing the antenna structure with the metamaterial of two rings into a resonator with a radius variation of 2.5 mm and 2.7 mm, then combining one to four hexagonal SRRs. The results showed that the highest antenna performance was obtained from a combination of four hexagonal SRRs for a radius of 2.7 mm with parameter values in the form of return loss -38.95 dB, a bandwidth of 7.88 GHz at a working frequency of 1.12 – 9.00 GHz and a gain of 5.92 dBi.
Infusion monitoring strategies with wireless systems in infectious and dangerous diseases Oktavia, Dian Putri; Saktioto, Saktioto; Hairi, Haryana Mohd; Asyana, Vepy
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v5i1.266

Abstract

Intravenous (IV) infusion therapy is a medical procedure that involves the insertion of fluids directly into the patient's vein using a needle/cannula. Mismanagement during infusion fluids replacement due to negligence and shortage of medical personnel and human error must be addressed promptly. Increasing in numbers of patients throughout the Covid-19 pandemic has raised the use of infusion and the error percentage in manual infusion monitoring has also escalated, as consequence, the needs of automatic-handy tools with affordable price become a concern. The infusion monitoring system used consists of three parts, namely sensing and computing, communication, and User. This device allows monitoring and visualization of IV therapy infusion for each patient in real-time, at a remote location.
Effect of ultraviolet radiation on total electron content in global positioning system observations Iqbal, Fauzan; Husein, Asnawi; Arifin, Nur Aisyah; Asyana, Vepy
Science, Technology and Communication Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (June 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan and Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v4i3.267

Abstract

Climate is one of the basic elements for understanding natural phenomena and the development of civilizations throughout history. Climate change determines most of the modifications of human nature and culture, as human must adapt to changing conditions which are sometimes an important element that can enhance or threaten its existence. This study aims to determine the characteristics of changes in the total electron content (TEC) and determine the radiation has influence to TEC through observing the global positioning system (GPS) in the ionosphere. In addition, the TEC is a measure of ionospheric parameters that affect the radiation that occurs. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Cibinong Spatial Global Station in 2008 – 2012. This research was conducted as a comparison of the TEC and extreme ultraviolet (EUV). The method used is a simple statistical method which seeks the maximum and minimum the TEC and EUV data, as well as the correlation method to relate the coefficient of determination TEC and EUV. As the results the maximum TEC value is 55.895 TECU which occurred in 2012 at 7 unit time (UT) and the minimum TEC value is 1.955 TECU which occurred in 2010 at 22 UT. The correlation ratio between the TEC and EUV is directly proportional, where the higher the value of the TEC, the higher the EUV value. In closing, TEC and EUV are influence by solar activity.
Simulation and analysis of triangular structure metamaterial properties at microwave frequencies for medical sensor applications Amalia, Riska; Defrianto, Defrianto; Soerbakti, Yan; Asyana, Vepy; Abdullah, Hewa Yaseen
Science, Technology, and Communication Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): SINTECHCOM Journal (October 2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Studi Pendidikan dan Rekayasa Alam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59190/stc.v5i1.286

Abstract

The development of antenna technology is increasingly developing in medical sensor applications. The medical sensor antenna can be strengthened with a split ring resonator (SRR) metamaterial structure. Metamaterial is an artificial material that has high resonance manufacturing properties and this can potentially be implemented into microstrip antenna structures. This research aims to design, simulate and analyze the characteristics of metamaterials regarding the frequency function and performance of an antenna combination of 1 – 4 metamaterials with a triangular SRR ring radius of 3.5 mm. The results of this research show that the metamaterial characteristics of permittivity, permeability and refractive index are negative. Furthermore, in the antenna application, the implementation of a 4 SRR triangular metamaterial combination structure has more optimal performance. The results show that antenna performance parameters produce return loss is -41.18 dB, the bandwidth is 3.86 GHz and gain is 3.82 dBi with an omnidirectional radiation pattern.