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Perbedaan Kekuatan Geser antara Semen Resin Nanosisal Komposit 60% Wt dan Semen Resin Nanofiller Komposit Nugroho, Dwi Aji; Aditia, Iqban
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.9112

Abstract

Resin komposit adalah bahan restorasi yang sering digunakan karena bersifat estetis tinggi. Filler anorganik seperti glass silica sebagai salah satu komposisi penting dalam resin komposit memiliki kelemahan berupa non-degradable, proses energinya tergantung pada bahan bakar fosil, serta emulsi polutannya tinggi dan membahayakan kesehatan dan lingkungan membuat filler alami sebagai bahan pengisi alternatif diperlukan. Salah satu serat alami yang dapat digunakan adalah serat sisal (Agave sisalana). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kekuatan geser antara semen resin komposit nanosisal 60% Wt dan semen resin nanofiller komposit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoris. Serat sisal selanjutnya diubah menjadi ukuran nano. Nanosisal dicampur dengan Bis-GMA, UDMA, TEGDMA, dan Champhorquinone. Semen resin nanofiller komposit (AllCem Core) sebagai kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 10 dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Gigi premolar dipreparasi tumpatan kelas V lalu ditumpat menggunakan dua bahan tersebut. Kekuatan geser sampl diuji menggunakan Universal Testing Machine (UTM). Analisis data menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil menunjukkan semen resin nanosisal komposit 60% memiliki rata-rata kekuatan geser 13,10  MPa, dan semen resin nanofiller komposit 4,92 MPa. Analisis data menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,000). Kekuatan geser semen resin nanosisal komposit 60% lebih besar dibandingkan dengan semen resin nanofiller komposit.
Perbedaan Kekuatan Geser antara Semen Resin Nanosisal Komposit 60% Wt dan Semen Resin Nanofiller Komposit Nugroho, Dwi Aji; Aditia, Iqban
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol 9, No 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.9112

Abstract

Resin komposit adalah bahan restorasi yang sering digunakan karena bersifat estetis tinggi. Filler anorganik seperti glass silica sebagai salah satu komposisi penting dalam resin komposit memiliki kelemahan berupa non-degradable, proses energinya tergantung pada bahan bakar fosil, serta emulsi polutannya tinggi dan membahayakan kesehatan dan lingkungan membuat filler alami sebagai bahan pengisi alternatif diperlukan. Salah satu serat alami yang dapat digunakan adalah serat sisal (Agave sisalana). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kekuatan geser antara semen resin komposit nanosisal 60% Wt dan semen resin nanofiller komposit. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratoris. Serat sisal selanjutnya diubah menjadi ukuran nano. Nanosisal dicampur dengan Bis-GMA, UDMA, TEGDMA, dan Champhorquinone. Semen resin nanofiller komposit (AllCem Core) sebagai kontrol. Sampel berjumlah 10 dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Gigi premolar dipreparasi tumpatan kelas V lalu ditumpat menggunakan dua bahan tersebut. Kekuatan geser sampl diuji menggunakan Universal Testing Machine (UTM). Analisis data menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-Test. Hasil menunjukkan semen resin nanosisal komposit 60% memiliki rata-rata kekuatan geser 13,10  MPa, dan semen resin nanofiller komposit 4,92 MPa. Analisis data menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,000). Kekuatan geser semen resin nanosisal komposit 60% lebih besar dibandingkan dengan semen resin nanofiller komposit.
Effect of Exposure Time on the Microscopic Adhesion of Composite Nano Sisal Nugroho, Dwi Aji; Syafira, Hanna Nidaa
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.v13i2.21545

Abstract

Composite resin has three main components: a resin matrix, filler particles (filler), and a coupling agent. The inorganic nature of composite resin filler particles contrasts with the organic components prevalent in tooth structure and some adhesives. Therefore, to increase adhesive, innovative composite materials containing organic fillers are required. The aim is to describe the effect of curing time (20, 30, and 40 seconds) on the microscopic adhesion strength of composite resins containing (a) nano sisal, (b) silane-treated hydroxyapatite nano sisal, and (c) Z350XT nanofiller (control) to dentin. This descriptive study investigated the potential of nano sisal, a sisal fiber-based filler in composite resin, as an alternative to conventional synthetic fillers. Samples were divided into three groups: nano sisal composite (Group A), nano sisal composite with a coupling agent (Group B), and Z350XT nanofiller composite (Group C). Premolar teeth were filled with all three composite groups and cured for 20, 30, and 40 seconds. Standardized samples were then extracted for microscopic adhesion observation via a Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). SEM images of groups A, B, and C showed a gap in the adhesion between the composite resin and the tooth structure. The smallest adhesion distance in group A was at a curing time of 20 seconds (0.687 μm). Group B had a large adhesion distance at 20 seconds (15.747 μm). The smallest microleakege in group C was at 40 seconds of curing time. It was 0.644 μm. Microscopic examination using SEM reveals the presence of microscopic defects at the interface between the restoration and the tooth structure across all investigated curing times (20, 30, and 40 seconds).
EFISIENSI DAN SALURAN PEMASARAN SALE PISANG (Studi Kasus pada Agroindustri Sale Pisang di Desa Karangpawitan Kecamatan Padaherang Kabupaten Pangandaran) EFFICIENCY AND MARKETING CHANNELS OF BANANA SALE (Case Study on Banana Sale Agroindustry in Karangpawitan Village, Padaherang District, Pangandaran Regency) Nugroho, Dwi Aji; Isyanto, Agus Yuniawan; Aziz, Saepul
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa AGROINFO GALUH Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jimag.v12i2.18135

Abstract

ABSTRAKStrategi pembangunan pertanian yang berwawasan agribisnis pada dasarnya menunjukkan arah bahwa pembangunan agribisnis merupakan suatu upaya penting. dimana penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui saluran pemasaran sale pisang, besarnya biaya pemasaran dan keuntungan dan efisiensi pemasaran. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, metode penlitian yang digunakan yaitu studi kasus, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan sekunder untuk penarikan sampel cara sengaja (purposive sampling) Penentuan responden menggunakan sensus. penentuan sampel lembaga menggunakan snowball sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan Agroindustri Sale Pisang di Desa Karangpawitan Kecamatan Padaherang Kabupaten Pangandaran yaitu 3 saluran pemasaran diantaranya.Kata Kunci : Efisiensi Pemasaran, Saluran, Agroindustri, Sale PisangABSTRACTThe strategy of agricultural development with an agribusiness perspective basically shows the direction that agribusiness development is an important effort. where this study aims to determine the marketing channels of banana sale, the amount of marketing costs and profits and marketing efficiency. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative, the research method used is a case study, while the data collection technique uses primary and secondary data for purposive sampling. Determination of respondents using a census. determination of institutional samples using snowball sampling. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the Banana Sale Agroindustry in Karangpawitan Village, Padaherang District, Pangandaran Regency, namely 3 marketing channels including.Keywords: Marketing Efficiency, Channels, Agroindustry, Banana Sale
TARKAM: The Advanced Robotic Kicker and Automation Machine for Goalkeeper Training Purnata, Hendi; Supriyono; Riyanto, Sugeng Dwi; Nugroho, Dwi Aji; Sholih, Wahidun
Journal of Innovation Information Technology and Application (JINITA) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JINITA, June 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jinita.v7i1.2770

Abstract

This research aims to design and implement a ball-throwing robot that is used to train goalkeeper skills, such as reflexes and the ability to read the direction of the ball. The main focus of the research is to develop a ball throwing system that can provide a variety of shots with high precision, as well as overcome the limitations of manual training that relies on the individual skills of the kicker. This ball-throwing robot is controlled through a smartphone using a Bluetooth HC-05 module as a means of communication, and is equipped with two DC spindle motors, two DC PG36 motors, and two DC 12V motors to regulate the direction and speed of the ball. The ball direction and rotation control uses PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control to ensure stable and accurate ball launching. The system dynamically adjusts the ball speed and direction based on position and angle sensor feedback. Tests were conducted at three different distances, namely 5 meters (100% accuracy), 7 meters (100% accuracy), and 11 meters (80% accuracy). The test results show that this ball-throwing robot is able to deliver shots with high precision, move flexibly and quickly, and adjust the direction and speed of the ball effectively. The results of the ANOVA test (p < 0.005) showed a statistically significant difference in average firing accuracy at all three distances. This research makes a practical contribution to improving the effectiveness of goalkeeper training, as well as offering a more efficient solution in football training. This research makes a practical contribution in improving the effectiveness of goalkeeper training, as well as offering a more efficient solution in soccer training.