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All Journal Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Ikliluddin, Ahmad
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Karakteristik Central Serous Chorioretinopathy di Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo Tahun 2016 Ikliluddin, Ahmad
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17, No 1: January 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v17i1.3680

Abstract

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) merupakan penyakit pada retina yang ditandai oleh terjadinya ablasi serosa dari lapisan neurosensori retina yang diakibatkan oleh gangguan pada lapisan retinal pigmen epithelium (RPE). CSC kebanyakan terjadi pada usia pertengahan dan lebih sering terjadi pada pria dibanding wanita. Gejala utama adalah penglihatan kabur, biasanya terjadi pada satu mata dan dirasakan pasien sebagai bayangan hitam yang menghalangi penglihatan yang berhubungan dengan mikropsia atau metamorfsia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai karakteristik pasien yang terdiagnosis CSC dan jenis terapi yang diberikan di Pusat Mata Nasional Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo, pada periode Januari 2016 – Desember 2016. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain hospital based study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien berobat di poli mata Rumah Sakit Mata Cicendo selama periode penelitian. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari status pasien yang terdiagnosis CSC. Karakteristik pasien CSC yang didapatkan paling banyak adalah laki-laki (71,97%), usia 40-49 tahun (43,18%), dengan visus awal saat kedatangan pada rentang 0,4 logMAR - 0,1 logMAR (53,57%). Keterlibatan mata terbanyak bersifat unilateral (93,93%), dengan rerata ketebalan subfovea sentralis saat kedatangan adalah 402,33μm.
The effect of using the smartphone blue light filter feature on tear production Ikliluddin, Ahmad; Rahmat Saputra, Adey
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 8 No 02 (2024): Qanun Medika Vol 08 No 02 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v8i02.21060

Abstract

Smartphones today have been used to support human activities. It makes the human eye always exposed to smartphone screens that use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that emit light with a blue electromagnetic spectrum known as blue light. The effect of blue light on human eyes is still being studied. This study aims to determine the effect of using smartphone blue light filter features on tear production. This was a quasi-experimental, pre-post study, involving 40 samples who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subjects were asked to use a smartphone within 1 week without activating a blue light filter. After this, tear production was measured using the Schirmer test under topical anesthesia. Then, subjects were asked to use a smartphone again within 1 week by activating the blue light filter and being measured again using the Schirmer test under topical anesthesia. Data obtained were analyzed using SPSS 25 software. There was a statistically significant (sig=0.000) difference in Schirmer test values before and after the usage of smartphone blue light filters. Each increase in the duration of smartphone usage for one minute will decrease Schirmer test results by 0.000625 mm, and so will the multiplication. The duration of smartphone usage has a 21.6% contribution of influence on the results of the Schirmer test. In conclusion, there is an effect of using the blue light filter feature on tear production between the use of a smartphone without activating the blue light filter with the use of a smartphone that activates the blue light filter feature.
Co-Authors Rahmat Saputra, Adey