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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Journal of Midwifery and Nursing
Muslichah, Miftakhul
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Pengaruh Hubungan Orang Tua dan Anak Remaja terhadap Pengetahuan Sikap Perilaku tentang Seks Bebas dan Narkoba Muslichah, Miftakhul; Hilman, Orizaty
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2 (s) (2008): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/mmjkk.v8i2 (s).1629

Abstract

Knowledge, attitude, behavior of free sex and napza of teenager in Indonesian needs serious attention of various circles of society. The knowledge derivedfrom family particulary from parent is more importance since family is the principal key in establishing attitude and behavior of teenager in socialization. In connection with this matter, the unhealthy reproduction behavior of teenager like having sexual intercourse in extra marital status or keep on changing partner freely, can result in the infection of sexual infection disease including HIV/AIDS, unwanted pregnancy, abortion, and use substance that lead into criminality. The objective of this study is to fine the influence relation between parents and teenager to knowledge, attitude, behavior of free sex and napza. This research is descriptive analytic and using quantitative method by cross sectional. The subject of this study were 115 respondent from the 2nd class in the students Senior High School Muhammadiyah Three Of Yogyakarta. Data collected from primary data with questionnaire method directly from the students. The data analysis used in the study was Corelation product moment of pearson. The result of the study showed that: there is significant relationship between perception of teenager with her parents to knowledge and attitude about free sex and napza. The knowledge of helth reproduction influenced the free sexual behavior of teenager.Pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku seks bebas dan napza remaja di Indonesia membutuhkan perhatian yang serius dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari keluarga khususnya dari orang tua lebih penting lagi karena keluarga adalah kunci utama dalam menegakkan sikap dan perilaku remaja dalam bermasyarakat. Oleh karena itu, perilaku remaja dalam reproduksi yang tidak sehat seperti hubungan seks di luar nikah, berganti-ganti pasangan secara bebas, dapat berakibat penyakit infeksi seksual misalnya HIV/AIDS, hamil diluar nikah, aborsi, dan perilaku yang mengarah ke kriminalitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara orang tua dan remaja tentang pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku seks bebas dan napza. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan metode kuantitatif secara cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah 115 siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Yogyakarta kelas 2. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer yang diperoleh langsung dari responden menggunakan metode kuesioner. Data dianaisis dengan uji korelasi product moment Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara persepsi remaja dengan orang tua
Hubungan antara Preeklampsia Berat Awitan Dini dengan Pertumbuhan Janina Terhambat pada Pasien Preeklamsia Beratdi RSUP Dr. Sardjito Yogyakarta Muslichah, Miftakhul; Prawitasari, Shinta; Taufiqur Rachman, Irwan
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 7, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.59812

Abstract

Latar      Belakang: Pertumbuhan Janin Terhambat (PJT) merupakan salah satu komplikasi janin yang sering terjadi pada pasien Preeklamsia Berat (PEB) dan eklamsia. Angka kejadian PEB awitan dini berkisar 5-20% dari keseluruhan kasus preeklamsia yang berhubungan dengan neonatal morbiditas dan mortalitas, dimana angka kejadian PJT sendiri berkisar 3-7%, sedangkan angka kejadian PEB awitan lanjut sebesar 75-80% dari keseluruhan kasus preeklamsia yang berhubungan dengan maternal morbiditas.Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara PEB awitan dini dan kejadian PJT di rumah sakit Sardjito Yogyakarta.Metode: rancangan penelitian adalah cross sectional study Populasi penelitian adalah pasien preeklamsia dengan janin tunggal yang lahir di RSUP DR. Sardjito Yogyakarta tahun 2013-2015. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien PEB berjumlah 135 subyek, PEB awitan dini 105 subyek, dan awitan lanjut 30 subyek. Uji chi square digunakan untuk menghitung prevalensi PJT pada PEB awitan dini dan lanjut. Stratifikasi mantel-haneszel dilakukan untuk menilai variabel perancu. Multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik.Hasil dan Pembahasan: subyek dengan PEB awitan dini adalah 51 subyek (48,57%) yang mengalami PJT sedangkan awitan lanjut adalah 7 subyek (23,33%). Subyek dengan PEB awitan dini dan preeklamsia genuine memiliki prevalensi PJT lebih tinggi RP (CI 95%)=2,453 (1,170-5,141) dan p=0,007. Prevalensi PJT pada PEB awitan dini, OR (CI95%)=3,257 (1,244-8,530) dan p=0,016; usia OR (CI 95%)=0,488 (0,202–1,178) dan p=0,111; paritas OR (CI 95%)=1,159 (0,461–2,912) dan p=0,11; jenis PE OR (CI 95%)=0,730 (0,294–1,814) dan p=0,498; dan derajat proteinuria OR (CI 95%)=0,955 (0,464–1,968) dan p=0,901. Kesimpulan: PEB awitan dini mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan dengan PJT. Kata kunci: PEB; PEB awitan dini; PEB awitan lanjut; PJT.
The Impact Of Betel Nut Consumption On The Level Of Knowledge, Behavior And Hb Levels In Pregnant Women In The Rimba Jaya Health Center Mulyaningsih, Dwi Erlis; Retnaningtyas, Erma; Muslichah, Miftakhul; dr Miftakul; Hastuti, Tri
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5974

Abstract

The tradition of chewing betel nut is still a tradition in Merauke, South Papua. The use of betel nut for pregnant women can affect hemoglobin levels.. This study aims to determine the effect of education on the impact of betel nut consumption on the level of knowledge, behavior and Hb levels in pregnant women in the Rimba Jaya Health Center Work Area. Quasi-experimental research design with One Group Pretest-Posttest. With a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 30 respondents, the independent variable is Education and the dependent variable is Knowledge, Behavior and HB Levels in pregnant women. A linear regression statistical test was used. The results of the study from 30 respondents were obtained, namely 30 respondents / all respondents had good knowledge after education (100%), most respondents did not consume betel nut after education as many as 29 respondents (96.7%) and most respondents with the criteria of not being anemic as many as 29 respondents (99.7%). There is an effect of education on knowledge, behavior of betel nut consumption and hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the Rimba Jaya Health Center work area. The habit of consuming betel nut is a habit that should be changed by pregnant women, as it increases the risk of anemia in pregnant women
Implementation Of Local Food Supplements On Weight Gain Of Pregnant Women Chronic Energy Deficiency Of Indigenous Papuans At Mopah Baru Health Center Suhartini, Suhartini; Retnaningtyas, Erma; Suharto, Hans Angelius; Muslichah, Miftakhul
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5976

Abstract

One of the efforts to prevent the impact of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Pregnant Women is by providing additional food. This study aims to determine the Implementation of Providing Supplementary Food Made from Local Food on Weight Gain in Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency of Indigenous Papuans at the Mopah Baru Health Center. The study design was Observational Analytical cross sectional. A sample of 30 pregnant women with Total sampling technique with Chi Square statistical test. Independent variables (Provision of Supplementary Food) and dependent variables (Weight Gain) using observation sheets. The results of the study were obtained from 30 respondents, who finished the Supplementary Food  made from local food well, namely 19 respondents (63.3%), and those who experienced an increase in Body Weight were 16 respondents (53.3%). There is a relationship between the Provision of Supplementary Food . Made from Local Food on Weight Gain in Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency of Indigenous Papuans  with p value = 0.000 <0.05. Pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency need to pay attention to their diet and nutritional intake during pregnancy and the need for midwives to play a role in implementing the provision of additional food made from local food from the government
Co-Authors dr Miftakul Hilman, Orizaty Irwan Taufiqur Rachman Mulyaningsih, Dwi Erlis Retnaningtyas, Erma Shinta Prawitasari Suhartini Suhartini Suharto, Hans Angelius Tri Hastuti