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Mentoring Sebaya Sebagai Strategi dan Inovasi Pemberdayaan: Analisis Program Peningkatan Soft Skill Santri Putri Pondok Pesantren di Yogyakarta Afiah, Khoniq Nur; Jamila Salsabila, Ayna
Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jkii.v9i1.1371

Abstract

Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan juga memiliki aktivitas yang selanjutnya dipandang sebagai kegiatan pemberdayaan. Fenomena pesantren yang berdiri di perkotaan juga hadir dengan wajah baru yang didesain sesuai dengan kondisi para santri perkotaan. Penelitian ini berfokus mengkaji mengenai metode mentoring sebaya sebagai strategi dan inovasi pemberdayaan masyarakat di pesantren putri perkotaan Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data wawancara dan observasi. Pisau analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep community base organization. Penelitian ini merumuskan hasilnya menjadi empat poin, pertama, kondisi pesantren yang berdiri di perkotaan memberikan pengaruh atas terbentuknya santri yang memiliki daya progresif. Hal tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kondisi kota yang deras akan informasi dan mudahnya akses terhadap pengetahuan. Kedua, keahlian yang kompleks juga lahir dari pendidikan yang sedang ditempuh di perguruan tinggi, dan hal tersebut menjadi potensi untuk melakukan pemberdayaan terhadap teman di pesantren. Ketiga, mentoring sebaya sebagai strategi pemberdayaan di lingkungan pesantren perkotaan menjadi suatu inovasi dalam pemberdayaan dan dibuktikan dengan beberapa bentuk pemberdayaan terhadap santri seperti pelaksanaan forum diskusi santri millennial, pelatihan desain grafis, pelatihan fotografi, dan pendampingan dan optimalisasi sumber daya dari kelas baca kitab. Dengan tiga temuan tersebut secara tidak langsung memberikan penjelasan bahwa mentoring sebaya menjadi salah satu bentuk inovasi yang mendorong adanya pemberdayaan di lingkungan pesantren. [ Pesantren as an educational institution also has activities which are then seen as empowerment activities. The phenomenon of boarding schools that exist in urban areas also comes with a new face that is designed according to the conditions of urban santri. This study focuses on examining peer mentoring methods as strategies and innovations for community empowerment in urban female Islamic boarding schools in Yogyakarta. This study uses qualitative methods with interview and observation data collection techniques. The analytical knife used in this research is the concept of a community base organization. This study formulates the results into four points, first, the condition of Islamic boarding schools that exist in urban areas has an influence on the formation of students who have progressive power. This is influenced by the condition of the city which is full of information and easy access to knowledge. Second, complex skills are also born from the education that is being pursued in tertiary institutions, and this becomes the potential to empower friends in pesantren. Third, peer mentoring as an empowerment strategy in urban boarding schools has become an innovation in empowerment and is evidenced by several forms of empowerment for santri such as the implementation of millennial santri discussion forums, graphic design training, photography training, and mentoring and optimizing resources from reading classes. and this becomes the potential to empower friends in the pesantren. Third, peer mentoring as an empowerment strategy in urban boarding schools has become an innovation in empowerment and is evidenced by several forms of empowerment for santri such as the implementation of millennial santri discussion forums, graphic design training, photography training, and mentoring and optimizing resources from reading classes. and this becomes the potential to empower friends in the pesantren. Third, peer mentoring as an empowerment strategy in urban boarding schools has become an innovation in empowerment and is evidenced by several forms of empowerment for santri such as the implementation of millennial santri discussion forums, graphic design training, photography training, and mentoring and optimizing resources from reading classes.]
Virtual Women Philanthropy: Potret Gerakan Kedermawanan Perempuan Komunitas Rahim dan Janin di Media Sosial Masa Pandemi Afiah, Khoniq Nur
Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Sosiologi Pendidikan Humanis
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um021v7i1p75-91

Abstract

Artikel ini menelisik mengenai gerakan kedermawanan perempuan masa pandemi COVID-19 di media sosial. Gerakan-gerakan tersebut secara murni lahir dari kesadaran perempuan-perempuan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat, khususnya perempuan. Perempuan sebagai salah satu kelompok rentan yang diperhatikan kesejahteraannya, padahal kondisi di lapangan mereka saling bahu membahu menyelesaikan persoalan perempuan yang sedang dihadapi. Di masa pandemi, para perempuan yang pekerjaan publiknya terhambat, mereka bekerjasama dalam menciptakan pekerjaan informal seperti membat masker, handsanitizer, dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada beberapa gerakan atau beberapa komunitas yang bergerak aktif di media sosial seperti instagram dalam melakukan gerakan kedermawanan. Adapun komunitas yang menjadi objek penelitian adalah Rahim Janin. Komunitas Rahim Dan Janin memiliki gerakan yang masif dalam memberikan pelayanan atau gerakan kedermawanan untuk perempuan di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif-deskriptif dan pendekatan etnografi virtual, selanjutnya data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan bantuan pisau analisis konsep filantropi dan konsep perempuan dalam dunia filantropi. Dua sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu primer yang berasal dari hasil wawancara dan data sekunder yang berasal dari hasil pengamatan terhadap gerakan kedermawanan yang dilakukan oleh komunitas Rahim Janin di media sosial. Hasil penelitian ini mengatakan bahwa gerakan virtual filantropi perempuan di media sosial dapat dikategorikan dalam dua jenis filantropi yaitu bentuk karitatif dan bentuk pemberdayaan. Bentuk karitatif berupa penggalangan dana untuk para perempuan, yang mana dana tersebut dapat diaplikasikan ke dalam bentuk bantuan berupa beasiswa pendidikan, kemudianterdapat juga konseling online untuk perempuan rentan di masa pandemi COVID-19. Sedangkan, gerakan kedermawanan yang masuk dalam kategori pemberdayaan adalah edukasi kehamilan yang tidak direncanakan di masa pandemi, beasiswa teman diri, dan edukasi tentang kesehatan mental ibu di masa pandemi.  Virtual Women Philanthropy: A Portrait of the Women's Generosity Movement for the Rahim and Janin Community on Social Media During the PandemicThis article examines the movement of women's generosity during the COVID-19 pandemic on social media. These movements were born purely from women's awareness of the welfare of society, especially women. Women as one of the vulnerable groups whose welfare is considered, even though the conditions in the field they work hand in hand to solve the problems women are facing. During the pandemic, women whose public work is hampered, they cooperate in creating informal jobs such as making masks, hand sanitizer, and so on. This research will focus on several movements or communities that are actively engaged in social media such as Instagram in carrying out generosity movements. The community that is the object of research is Rahim Janin. The Rahim and Fetal Community has a massive movement in providing services or generosity movements for women during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method in this study is a qualitative-descriptive and virtual ethnographic approach, then the data obtained is analyzed with the help of an analysis knife of the concept of philanthropy and the concept of women in the world of philanthropy. Two sources of data in this study are primary data from interviews and secondary data from observations of the generosity movement carried out by the Rahim Janin community on social media. The results of this study indicate that women's virtual philanthropy movements in social media can be categorized into two types of philanthropy, namely charitable forms and forms of empowerment. The charitable form is in the form of raising funds for women, where the funds can be applied in the form of assistance in the form of educational scholarships, then there is also online counseling for vulnerable women during the COVID-19 pandemic. Meanwhile, philanthropy movements that fall into the empowerment category are education on unplanned pregnancies during the pandemic, scholarships for friends, and education about maternal mental health during the pandemic.
International Terrorism and Citizenship: Quo-Vadis Citizenship Status (ex) ISIS Members Syam, Roqiyul Ma’arif; Fitriya, Nauval; Elkoshly, Salim; Afiah, Khoniq Nur
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol 12, No 2: (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v12i2.28981

Abstract

The phenomenon of the emergence of the international terrorist group ISIS has succeeded in recruiting members from various countries in the world. This serious threat to national security is closely related to the issue of a person's citizenship status, either as a member or as a mere sympathizer. Several countries responded to the entry of their nationals into this international terrorist group with proposals to revoke their citizenship. On the one hand, international terrorism is a serious threat to state sovereignty, on the other hand the problem of denationalizing a former member or affiliated with ISIS is not an easy thing. Citizenship status is a human right that is protected, both in legal instruments in Indonesia and in international legal instruments. Citizenship law in Indonesia regulates in such a way regarding loss of citizenship. From an international perspective, international legal instruments strictly prevent member states from carrying out such denationalization efforts.
FEMINISME DALAM PESANTREN KAJIAN KRITIK SASTRA FEMINIS DALAM NOVEL DUA BARISTA KARYA NAJHATY SHARMA Afiah, Khoniq Nur
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v7i1.8900

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas kajian kritik sastra feminis dalam sebuah karya sastra novel Dua Barista karya Najhaty Sharma. Novel Dua Barista sebagai karya sastra yang lahir dari penulis dari pesantren menjadi sebuah instrumen untuk menyanpaikan sebuah kritik sosial terhadap fenomena yang terjadi di pesantren dan memicu lahirnya penindasan perempuan. Kajian ini akan fokus melihat aliran feminisme yang ada dalam novel dan nilai-nilai feminisme di pesantren dalam novel Dua Barista. Tujuan peneltian ini adalah mendiskripsikan aliran feminisme dan nilai-nilai feminisme yang berkembang di pesantren dalam Novel Dua Barista. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah diskriptif kualitatif, pendekatan feminisme dan pisau analisis kritik sastra feminis. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa aliran feminisme yang terdapat dalam novel ini adalah aliran feminisme sosialis dan nilai-nilai feminisme yang berkembang di lingkungan pesantren dalam novel Dua Barista tergambar melalui citra perempuan kuat dan dukungan-dukungan monogami yang dibungkus dengan sebuah kisah oleh Najhaty Sharma sebagai penulis.
Potret Filantropi Islam Terbesar di Indonesia Yulianti, Yulianti; Afiah, Khoniq Nur; Pamungkas, Nikmatul Choyroh; Berlianti, Dinda Ayu Prastiwi; Aulia, Raine Syifa
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Indonesia (JISI) JISI: Vol. 3, No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (FISIP),UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jisi.v3i1.24995

Abstract

Abstract. This research discusses the management of the largest Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia which has a movement in helping to solve various problems experienced by society using the approach of values in Islam and the concept of community empowerment. The research methods used are descriptive qualitative and phenomenological approaches. The data in this study was taken with interview and documentation techniques. This research focuses on studying two major Islamic philanthropies in Indonesia, namely Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU. The results of this study say that Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU as Islamic philanthropy have management that is not much different from the concept of social institution management in general. There are two important points in this research. First, Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU in the process of distributing aid also involve the concept of empowerment and both Islamic philanthropy also follow the process of empowering well. Second, Dompet Dhuafa and Lazis NU also have organizational management based on Community Base Organization. This is indicated by the orientation owned by the two Islamic philanthropies, namely as a non-profit institute oriented to social change.Keywords: Islamic philanthropy, empowerment, organizational management.  Abstrak. Penelitian ini membahas manajemen filantropi Islam terbesar di Indonesia yang memiliki gerakan dalam membantu menyelesaikan berbagai persoalan yang sedang dialami oleh masyarakat dengan menggunakan pendekatan nilai-nilai dalam Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data-data dalam penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini fokus mengkaji dua filantropi Islam terbesar di Indonesia, yaitu Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU. Hasil penelitian ini mengatakan bahwa Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU sebagai filantropi Islam memiliki manajemen pengelolaan yang tidak jauh berbeda dengan konsep manajemen lembaga sosial pada umumnya. Terdapat dua poin penting dalam penelitian ini. Pertama, Dompet Dhuafa maupun Lazis NU dalam proses penyaluran bantuan melibatkan konsep pemberdayaan dan kedua filantropi Islam tersebut juga mengikuti proses penyelenggaraan pemberdayaan dengan baik. Kedua, Dompet Dhuafa dan Lazis NU memiliki manajemen organisasi yang berbasis Community Base Organization. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan orientasi yang dimiliki oleh kedua filantropi Islam tersebut, yaitu sebagai lembaga non-profit yang berorientasi pada perubahan sosial.Kata Kunci: Filantropi Islam, pemberdayaan, manajemen organisasi.
International Terrorism and Citizenship: Quo-Vadis Citizenship Status (ex) ISIS Members Syam, Roqiyul Ma’arif; Fitriya, Nauval; Elkoshly, Salim; Afiah, Khoniq Nur
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol. 12 No. 2: (2022)
Publisher : Graduate School of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v12i2.28981

Abstract

The phenomenon of the emergence of the international terrorist group ISIS has succeeded in recruiting members from various countries in the world. This serious threat to national security is closely related to the issue of a person's citizenship status, either as a member or as a mere sympathizer. Several countries responded to the entry of their nationals into this international terrorist group with proposals to revoke their citizenship. On the one hand, international terrorism is a serious threat to state sovereignty, on the other hand the problem of denationalizing a former member or affiliated with ISIS is not an easy thing. Citizenship status is a human right that is protected, both in legal instruments in Indonesia and in international legal instruments. Citizenship law in Indonesia regulates in such a way regarding loss of citizenship. From an international perspective, international legal instruments strictly prevent member states from carrying out such denationalization efforts.