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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Rumah Tangga dalam Membuang Sampah di RT.08/RW.08 Kp. Pulo Timaha Kecamatan Babelan Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2024 Mutiara Shelvi Anastasya; Ony Linda; Rismawati Pangestika
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i2.3438

Abstract

Waste is any material or object that is solid and is no longer used by humans and has been used to carry out an activity. This research aims to determine the factors related to household behavior in disposing of waste in Kp. Pulo Timaha RT.08/RW.08 Bekasi Regency 2023. This research is a type of quantitative analytical research using a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews using questionnaires and observation. The sampling method uses Random Sampling Technique. The sample in this study consisted of 71 Family Cards. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis (ChiSquare Test). Univariat results of respondents with unfavorable behavior were 53 (74.6%), education >9 years as many as 45 (63.4%), poor knowledge as many as 57 (80.3%), negative attitudes as many as 63 (88.7%), socialization of health workers who were not socialized was 48 (67.6%), and infrastructure was not available as many as 52 (73.2%). The results of bivariate research show that there is a relationship with waste disposal behavior, namely household knowledge (Pvalue <0.001 PR=6.389 CI=3.035-13.488), household attitude (Pvalue 0.003 PR=3.938 CI=2.061-7.523), and socialization of health workers (Pvalue <0.001 PR=10.435 CI=3.325-32.483). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between education and infrastructure on waste disposal behavior. Therefore, there is a need for socialization about proper and correct waste disposal to increase household knowledge, attitudes and behavior in disposing of waste.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Penyakit Infeksi dengan Status Gizi Balita di Posyandu Mawar A Kelurahan Mekarjaya, Kecamatan Sukmajaya, Kota Depok Tahun 2023 Farida Sandra Melati; Ony Linda
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i2.3451

Abstract

Nutrition is a very important part of the growth and development of toddlers, which is closely related to health and intelligence. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and infectious diseases and the nutritional status of toddlers at Posyandu Mawar A, Mekarjaya Village, Sukmajaya District, Depok City in 2023. This type of research is quantitative analytical using a cross sectional design. The population in this study was 117 toddlers visiting Posyandu Mawar A, while the sample in this study was 75 toddlers at Posyandu Mawar A. The sampling technique used in this research was quota sampling. Data collection was carried out using primary and secondary data, using questionnaires and anthropometric measurements with the BB/U index. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi square test. Univariate results show that 58.7% of toddlers have normal nutritional status, 57.3% of mothers have poor knowledge, 62.7% of toddlers do not have infectious diseases. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between the variables of knowledge (p = 0.025) and infectious diseases (p = 0.000) with the nutritional status of toddlers. Therefore, education such as counseling is needed to increase mothers' knowledge and improve the nutritional status of toddlers.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMP Negeri 262 Jakarta Timur Tahun 2024 Alfiyatur Rahmah; Ony Linda; Dian Kholika Hamal
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3974

Abstract

Teenagers are a group that is easily influenced by external cultural influences because they are going through a period of searching for theirs identify. Nutritional status is the condition of the body as a result of the food consumed every day. The aim of this research was to determine factors related to nutritional status in students at SMP Negeri 262 East Jakarta. The type of research that will be used is quantitative research with a cross sectional design. Data collection was carried out by direct measurement with a weight scale, microtoise. The sampling technique in this research used Proportional Random Sampling with a total population of 452 students at SMP Negeri 262 Jakarta, classes VII and VIII, and the sample taken was 156 students. The analysis that will be used includes univariat analysis and bivariate analysis, while the statistical test used is the chi square test. Univariate results showed that 58,3% of teenager’s had poor nutritional status, 73,7% of teenager’s had low family income, 55,1% of teenager’s feel dissatisfied, and 62,8% of teenager’s have insufficient nutritional knowledge. The result of statistical test show that there is a significant relationship between maternal education p value (0,002) and body image p value (0,007) with nutritional status in adolescents. Meanwhile, the variable that did not have a significant relationship were the family income variables p value (1,000), physical activity p value (0,359), nutritional knowledge p value (0,117).