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Journal : Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya

Fungsi Sintaktis Kata Jeongmal dalam Bahasa Korea: Analisis Berbasis Korpus Putri, Anastasia Hannas; Usmi, Usmi
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This paper discusses the syntactic function of the word jeongmal (정말) analyzed through part of speech (품사). In the Korean language, a word can be classified into more than one parts of speech, which is called pumsa tongyong (품사통용) or conversion. An example of pumsa tongyong is the word jeongmal, which can function as an adverb, noun, and interjection. This research shows that such classification makes the word jeongmal has different functions in a syntactic unit, which are main component (predicate), attributive component (adverb), and independent component. In addition, the limitations of the word jeongmal as a noun and POS-tagging error in classifying the word jeongmal as an interjection in the corpus were found. The syntactic function of the word jeongmal is important to be understood because jeongmal is a basic vocabulary with a high frequency of use, both spoken and written. This research is using a quantitative- qualitative method by analyzing a corpus (corpus-based analysis), 21st Century Sejong Corpora (21세기 세종 말뭉치). POS-tagged written and spoken corpus data is used as the data source of this research.
GEURAE SEBAGAI PEMARKAH WACANA DALAM PERCAKAPAN BAHASA KOREA Murtanu, Mellyana; Usmi, Usmi
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In Korean, the word geurae is positioned as an exclamation in a sentence. Its use in oral communication has diverse meanings and functions. Previous research shows that, apart from conveying its basic meaning, the word geurae is also often used as a discourse marker (DM), especially in a conversation. DMs are words used by speakers to express their feelings and view about the contents of a conversation to a speech partner. The purpose of this study was to analyze the form, meaning, and function of the word geurae as a DM in Korean conversations. This literature study is linguistics description of gurae, discourse marker. Results show that the word geurae has seven discourse functions that can be categorized into two categories, namely reactive words and progressive words. As a reactive word, it is used to indicate affirmation, surprise, confirmation, and response, whereas as a progressive word, it is used to draw attention and give emphasis.