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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND JOURNALISM PRACTICE IN NIGERIA: PERCEPTION OF JOURNALISTS IN BENIN CITY, EDO STATE Guanah, Jammy Seigha; Agbanu, Venatus Nosike; Obi, Ijeoma
International Review of Humanities Studies Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is gradually having effects on every facet of the society; the mass media, being an indispensable part of any society, are not exempted from this AI bug hence they must synergise with new technologies to remain relevant. This study looked at how AI can, or has been impacting journalism practice in Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria. The study was anchored on the mediamorphosis theory while Survey and In-depth oral interview were adopted as the research methods for obtaining data. The 254 registered journalists under the Nigerian Union of Journalists (NUJ), Benin City Chapter, formed the population, and the sample size of 152 was determined using Cozby`s Precision of Estimate table. Among other findings, the study revealed the agreement of journalists in Benin City that automated journalism (usage of AI-driven media applications) is an improvement over the current reporting practices which are still done “manually.” It concluded that automation is the future, and Nigerian journalists cannot afford to be left out in the ultimate move to a world of automation, hence they have to prepare themselves, and embrace AI. Its recommendation included that Journalism schools should have curricula that embrace technology that will effectively prepare potential journalists for the future use of AI for their work.
Newspapers` Reportage and Perception of Yenagoa Residents of Climate Change and Adaptation in Bayelsa State, Nigeria Guanah, Jammy Seigha
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v4i1.60

Abstract

Climate change has been identified as a significant threat to human and natural systems, with many communities around the world being adversely affected. The impact of climate change is especially pronounced in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, Bayelsa State, where rising sea levels, increased flooding, and erosion threaten the lives and livelihoods of the population. This study explored media reportage on climate change and adaptation in Bayelsa State, Nigeria, with a focus on Yenagoa, the State`s capital. Using a quantitative approach, the study analysed newspapers` (Vanguard, The Sun, and Punch newspapers) reportage of climate change issues from October 2022 to March 2023; assessed the level of public awareness of climate change and its impacts; and examined the effect of climate change on Yenagoa and the perception of its residents on their attitudes towards climate change adaptation. The Agenda Setting Theory was used for this study. Data were collected through the use of a self-administered questionnaire distributed to a representative sample of the adult population in Yenagoa. Also, Content Analysis method was adopyed. The findings indicated that newspapers` reportage on climate change in Bayelsa State is limited and that the public has a low level of awareness on the subject. The study recommended the need for increased media attention to climate change issues, and the importance of public education and awareness-raising efforts to promote climate change adaptation in the region.
Reassessing Journalism and Media Dynamics for Sustainable Development of Nigeria: Views of Asaba Residents Guanah, Jammy Seigha; Okowa-Nwaebi, Loveth; Ezekwelu, Kingsley Chukwudubem; Ridwan, Muhammad
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v7i4.8007

Abstract

In the global development agenda context, particularly the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the media are positioned as key actors capable of shaping public discourse, influencing policy, and raising awareness on critical issues. Hence, to examine the role of journalism and media in promoting sustainable development in Nigeria, this paper aimed to assess whether journalism and media have effectively contributed to sustainable development across Nigeria; investigate the extent to which media in Nigeria have supported national sustainable development initiatives, and identify the challenges they face in this endeavour. The study was guided by the Media Development Theory, which emphasises the role of the press in advancing national development priorities. The findings were that journalism and media have partially contributed to sustainable development across Nigeria, and, that, the media in Nigeria, to some extent, have not been adequately supporting national sustainable development initiatives in Nigeria. The study also revealed that the media face different types of challenges in the cause of performing their duties as agents of sustainable development, particularly in developing nations like Nigeria. The study recommended that there should be an enabling environment that allows the media to function effectively as catalysts for sustainable development. Besides, the study recommended that there should be a collaborative effort between media organisations, governments, and civil society so as to overcome the structural and institutional barriers that limit media's contribution to development. Lastly, journalism and media must be empowered to operate freely, independently, and with the resources necessary to engage with complex development issues so as to fulfill their role in promoting sustainable development, particularly in Nigeria.
Communicating the Dangers of Illegal Migration: A Mixed Impact of Japa Syndrome on South-South, Nigeria Guanah, Jammy Seigha
The Journal of Society and Media Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Social Media Bridged the Gap
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jsm.v9n1.p1-23

Abstract

This paper explored the communication dynamics surrounding migration from Nigeria, popularly referred to as Japa syndrome, especially from the South-South region of the country, where some residents engage in illegal migration. The study investigated the information sources, awareness level, and potential for deterrence of danger-related messaging among regional residents. This study utilizes Knowledge Gap and Agenda Setting theories to analyze the risks of illegal migration. Knowledge Gap theory suggests that access to information varies among groups, impacting their views and decisions. Concurrently, agenda-setting theory highlights how media shapes public opinion and government responses by focusing on dangers, impacts, and root causes of migration. Data collected from questionnaires and a Question Guide indicates that residents primarily obtain migration information through social media, TV, radio, films, friends, and newspapers. Despite high awareness of the dangers of illegal migration, this didn't significantly deter residents from considering such journeys. It’s recommended that media messages about migration should be clearer and include not only the risks but also the underlying causes of migration aspirations and tangible alternatives. Comprehensive communication strategies should address both the dangers and motivations behind illegal migration.