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Pemanfaatan Biji Kakao menjadi Olahan Coklat Singapurwa, Ni Made Ayu Suardani; Ni Wayan Nursini; Luh Suariani; I Ketut Agung Sudewa; Anak Agung Ayu Kanaka Mutiara Laksmi; Ela Tara Wini Bira; Fransiska Sisilia Bheni; Maria Reinaldis Jebaut Subin
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v9i1.84403

Abstract

Luas perkebunan kakao di Bali mengalami peningkatan, tetapi produktivitas kakao mengalami penurunan. Desa Asahduren di Pekutatan, Kabupaten Jembrana, Bali, dikenal sebagai penghasil biji kakao, tetapi kebanyakan petani hanya menjual biji mentah dengan harga murah. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan pengolahan biji kakao menjadi produk olahan cokelat bubuk dan cokelat batang, agar dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah dan kemakmuran petani kakao. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan pendekatan kepada petani kakao, pelaku usaha pengolahan biji kakao, dan pemerintah desa. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi lapangan, dan pelatihan tentang proses pengolahan biji kakao. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pembuatan cokelat batang dan bubuk dapat menguntungkan para petani. Untuk membuat produk lebih kompetitif di pasar, proses pengolahan yang diperkenalkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas produk. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa diversifikasi produk olahan kakao dapat menjadi strategi yang berguna untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Untuk menjaga bisnis pengolahan cokelat Desa Asahduren tetap beroperasi, kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan dukungan teknologi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan dari pemerintah dan lembaga terkait.
Application of Fermented Feed Technology and Semi-Intensive Pig Farming System in the Women's Farmer Group "Suka Nadi" Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa; I Ketut Agung Sudewa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.216

Abstract

Bali pig is one of the meat-producing livestock commodities that has great potential to be developed because it has beneficial properties and abilities, but its presence on the island of Bali has begun to decline and is only found in certain areas such as in Buleleng, Karangasem, and Klungkung Regencies. Bali's pig population in Bali Province from 2017-2019 decreased by 27.51%. Likewise, it also occurs in Buleleng Regency by 26.09% and in Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency by approximately 50%. Some of the factors that influence this decline include feed management and the farming system. Likewise, related to the provision of animal feed ingredients derived from food crops such as corn, bananas, and peanuts, the partners have not really understood in an effort to increase the productivity of these food crops as animal feed. Based the enormous potential and opportunity for Balinese pigs and felt very profitable by the Suka Nadi Peasant Women's Group (KWT) in Pejarakan Village which is located 145 km from the provincial capital with a total of 28 members now still doing Balinese pig farming business on a small scale/household even though it experiences a mortality rate of 25% because in its maintenance it is still with an extensive farming system and makeshift feed. The death of the livestock is caused by being crushed by the mother and getting sick because the livestock lacks the nutrients and feed provided. The problem is that partners do not really understand efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding of their livestock. The solution provided is to provide an understanding of knowledge and skills about efforts to increase the productivity of local pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding with fermented feed technology and efforts to increase the productivity of food crops as animal feed ingredients. The method were surveys, interviews, discussions, counseling/training in theory and practice as well as monitoring and evaluation. The output produced is that partners have understood about efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pigs and food crops (corn) as animal feed ingredients and are able to make fermented animal feed so that the provision of feed is more quality, effective and efficient and the partners have a place to make small-scale fermented feed/households.