Saibah, Bintang Rizky Abdullah Majo
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IMPLIKASI VARIABEL LINGKUNGAN, MAKROEKONOMI DAN MIKROEKONOMI DARI PENERAPAN PAJAK KARBON MENUJU EKONOMI BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA Ayu, Putri; Andrianus, Fery; Saibah, Bintang Rizky Abdullah Majo; Sufiawan, Nur Ari; Cahyadi, Ria Vinola K.
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edisi Januari - April 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v8i1.3785

Abstract

Gas rumah kaca yang dilepaskan ke atmosfer selama beberapa dekade kini menyebabkan pemanasan global. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dampak penerapan pajak karbon terhadap variabel lingkungan, makroekonomi dan mikroekonomi ika diterapkan di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode CGE dengan menggunakan GTAP-E untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan energi dalam perekonomian. GTAP-E terdiri dari 140 negara dan 57 sektor yang digabungkan menjadi empat puluh dua wilayah dan delapan sektor. Menggunakan skenario pajak karbon (simulasi 1 sebesar 1,93USD dan simulasi 2 sebesar 3,72USD, simulasi 3 sebesar 4,83 USD). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa variabel lingkungan hidup CO2 mengalami penurunan, dengan penurunan terbesar terjadi pada sektor batubara, disusul minyak bumi, gas dan olahan minyak bumi lainnya. Dampak variabel makro menyebabkan PDB naik, perubahan neraca perdagangan meningkat, harga pasar komoditas menurun di bebrapa sektor, dan nilai impor barang sektor batubara, Minyak bumi, dan gas menurun. Variabel mikro terlihat pada kepuasan/utilitas belanja pemerintah per kapita meningkat, utilitas belanja swasta menurun.
Market Levy Contribution to Local Revenue for the City of Bukittinggi in 2018-2022 Cindy, Cindy; Lukman, Lukman; Weriantoni, Weriantoni; Saibah, Bintang Rizky Abdullah Majo
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v19i2.13263

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of market fees for increasing local revenue (PAD). And also for the last 10 years, in 2022 it archieved its highest income of 114 billion. One of the government’s efforts to increase revenue is by collecting market fees. The purpose of this research is to find out how big the contribution of market levies is to Local Own Revenue and find out the development of market levies in city of Bukittinggi. The type of research used in this study is a quantitative approach. The type of data used is secondary data. Meanwhile, the research location is the City of Bukittinggi Revenue Section Finance Agency and the Office of Cooperatives, SMEs and Trade of the City of Bukittinggi. The contribution of market levies to the Regional Original Revenue of the City of Bukittinggi in 2018-2022 includes the very low contribution criteria, where the contribution is less than 10%. With the highest contribution rate of 1.72% which occurred in 2019 and the lowest contribution in 2020 with a contribution of 1.06%. In addition, the prospect of receiving market levies is a trend (development) that tends to be positive. In the next year, namely 2023, the receipt of market levies has the potential to increase, but the increase will not to be sharp increase, thus affecting the trend of market levies in recent years will come.