Oenarta, Dave G
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COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING BINAHONG LEAF (Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) AND PAPAYA LEAF (Carica papaya) ON SKIN WOUND HEALING IN WHITE RAT (Rattus novergicus) Winarjo, Givenchy A; Arifin, Fransiscus; Oenarta, Dave G
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3181

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of acute and chronic injuries increases every year. Most injuriesin the world population, as many as 48%, are caused by trauma or surgery. the highestincidence of wounds in the world based on the etiology was from surgery, which was 110.30million cases. One of the handlings of wounds on the skin can be done by giving herbalmedicines, which can be easily accessed by the public, such as binahong leaves and papayaleaves. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of giving 40% binahong leaf extract cream and 40%papaya leaf extract cream on the wound distance in the white rat wound healing process. Method: this study is an experimental study with post-test only control group designapproach. The sampling technique used in this study was a random sampling method wherethe number of samples was calculated using the Federer formula, with a total sample of 28white rats. The distance of the wound was measured using a micrometer. Results: Twenty-eight wound distance on rats were measured as subjects of the study andthen treated with binahong leaf extract cream and papaya leaf extract cream, then the wounddistance of each treatment was measured using a micrometer. According to the results, 40%binahong leaf extract cream and 40% papaya leaf extract cream showed better effectivenessin reducing the wound distance of white rat incision than the negative control group (creambase) and positive control group (gentamicin ointment). According to the Mann Whitney testcomparing the P1 group (40% binahong leaf extract cream) and P2 (40% papaya leaf extractcream), p-value >0.05, which is 0.543, which means that P1 has no significant meandifference with P2. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in effectiveness between the treatment of40% binahong leaf extract cream and 40% papaya leaf extract cream.
Hand Muscle Grip Strength on Pre- And Post- Rubber Ball Performing Exercises of Older People Pangaribuan, Isabel NA; Nugroho, Nunung; Oenarta, Dave G
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2661

Abstract

Introduction: The number of older people in Indonesia continues to rise. Aging process will cause changes in organ systems, one of which is changes in the musculoskeletal system. One of the significant weakening of function in the elderly is the degrading strength of the handheld muscles, which resulted in a decrease of functional abilities. One method which can be used to increase hand muscle grip strength is by doing rubber ball exercise. Aim: To analyze the difference of hand muscle grip strength on pre- and post- performing rubber ball exercises in elderlies at St. Joseph Nursing Home in Surabaya. Method: This study is a pre-experimental analytic research with one group pretest – posttest design approach. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling, with a total sample of 48 elderlies. The interventions for rubber ball exercises were carried out three times a week for one month. Instruments used for this study were the MMSE and MNA-SF questionnaires. The hand muscle grip strength was measured using the Handgrip Dynamometer. data analysis was done using the SPSS program and the Chi-Square test. Results: The mean total value of the muscle grip strength pre-exercises was 10,8 ± 3,9 kg. The mean total value of the hand muscle grip strength post exercises was 11,97 ± 4,08 kg. The data analysis results show that there was a significant difference between pre- and postperforming rubber ball exercises on the elderly at St. Joseph nursing home in Surabaya. (p=0,025). Conclusion: There is a significant contrast between pre and post-performing rubber ball exercises on the elderly at St. Joseph nursing home in Surabaya.