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EPIDEMIOLOGI PENDERITA CELAH BIBIR DAN LANGIT- LANGIT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT SANGLAH DENPASAR TAHUN 2016-2019 Ni Kadek Pebri Kristiantini; Agus Roy Rusly Hariantana Hamid; I Gusti Putu Hendra Sanjaya; I Made Suka Adnyana
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 10 No 12 (2021): Vol 10 No 12(2021): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2021.V10.i12.P16

Abstract

ABSTRAK Celah bibir dan langit- langit merupakan kelainan kongenital pada wajah, berupa celah bibir, gusi, dan langit-langit. Kelainan kongenital ini berdampak tidak baik bagi psikologis maupun psikososial pasien dan menjadi beban sosioekonomis tambahan akibat terganggunya estetik wajah, fonotik, mastikasi, deglutisi dan okulasi mental.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui epidemiologi penderita celah bibir dan langit-langit yang teregister di RSUP Sanglah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross sectional dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif retrospektif. Data diambil dengan metode total sampling yang mana data penelitian bersumber dari data rekam medis pasien penderita celah bibir dan langit-langit di RSUP Sanglah tahun 2016-2019. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sejumlah 140 rekam medis dengan kategori pasien yang datang ke RSUP Sanglah terbanyak pada rentang usia 1-5 tahun dan sebagian besar berasal dari kota Denpasar yaitu sebanyak 39 kasus (27,9%) dengan sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sejumlah 76 kasus (54,3%), dan untuk tipe celah langit-langit lebih dominan terjadi pada perempuan yaitu sebanyak 45 kasus (64,3%), Celah bibir dominan terjadi pada laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 10 kasus (55,6%), celah bibir dan langit-langit lebih dominan terjadi pada laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 39 kasus (55,8%) dan berdasarkan lokasinya, celah langit-langit lebih banyak ditemukan yaitu sebanyak 70 kasus (50%). Kata Kunci: Celah bibir dan langit-langit, umur, jenis kelamin, daerah asal
Pathophysiology And Management Of Inhalation Trauma In Burn Patients: Literature Review Agus Roy Rusly Hariantana Hamid; I Gusti Putu Hendra Sanjaya; Gede Wara Samsarga; Ni Made Ratih Purnama Dewi
Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi
Publisher : Lingkar Studi Bedah Plastik Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14228/jprjournal.v7i2.290

Abstract

Introduction: Inhalational trauma is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality rates in burn patients. The high mortality rate for a burn with inhalation trauma requires a good understanding of the pathophysiology to provide comprehensive treatment.Method: Electronic literature searching of the MEDLINE (PubMed), Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases were conducted. Studies regarding inhalation trauma pathophysiology and its management that were eligible and available were chosen and used in this paper.Result: Inhalational trauma pathophysiology can be divided into three, namely damage to the upper respiratory tract, lower respiratory tract, and systemic toxicity. Management can be divided based on post-exposure early management (0-72 hours) and advanced management (3-21 days).Conclusion: At present, the management of inhalation trauma is still moderately supportive. Further research based on inhalation trauma pathophysiology is still needed for effective management so that later it can reduce the morbidity and mortality rates.
Bifid Tongue and Cleft Palate: A Rare Congenital Malformation Purwanthi, I Gusti Ayu Putri; Agus Roy Rusly Hariantana Hamid; I Gusti Putu Hendra Sanjaya; I Made Suka Adnyana; Gede Wara Samsarga; Nyoman Siska Ananda
Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi
Publisher : Lingkar Studi Bedah Plastik Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14228/jprjournal.v8i2.331

Abstract

Background: Congenital bifid tongue without other craniofacial abnormalities is a very rare malformation. Here, we discuss a case of the bifid tongue with cleft palate, reported in a 7-month-old girl with no other syndromes or craniofacial abnormalities. Case Reports: This case report described a 7-month-old girl with an anterior bifid tongue, separated medially by a soft, solitary sublingual mass measuring 3 cm x 2 cm in size. There was also an associated incomplete cleft palate. A soft solitary mass measuring 2 cm x 2 cm in size was also seen within the cleft palate. Results: Computed facial tomography (CT) revealed a midline hard palate defect with an intact alveolar process of the maxilla. Pedunculated cystic lesion suspected with epulis was noted to arise on premaxillary alveolar mucosa. Excision of the tongue and hard palate mass and repair of the bifid tongue were done. Summary: Congenital bifid tongue with a cleft is a very rare malformation with different variations. Early surgical intervention is critical to prevent speech impairment and swallowing disorders. A multidisciplinary approach, including well-planned staged operations and rehabilitation, is important to achieve favorable outcomes.