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ASPEK HUKUM WAKAF DALAM KAJIAN HADIS AHKAM (Melacak Akar Sejarah Hukum Wakaf Dan Penerapannya di Indonesia) Muhazir Muhazir
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Juli-Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v2i02.8403

Abstract

The waqf hadith in text only describes waqf for immovable objects, in contrast to the current context in Indonesia which wants to develop a broader concept of waqf not just waqf for immovable objects as described in Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf. The paradigm between the hadith text and application in Indonesia causes a different understanding so that it is necessary to reunderstand the hadith text in its current context. The purpose of this article is to look at legal hadiths about waqf by tracing the history of waqf and its application in Indonesia. The results of the research show that the hadith narrated by Bukhȃri about waqf contained in the Syurȗth chapter with Number 19 is the legal basis for waqf used by the Muslim clergy, in this hadith it only describes the status of waqf objects, while in Indonesia itself the Waqf Law leads to productive waqf and cash.
STATUS HUKUM PERNIKAHAN MUSLIM PASCA PERPINDAHAN KEYAKINAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI INDONESIA Muhazir Muhazir
TAQNIN: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/taqnin.v3i01.8870

Abstract

Marriage in Indonesia requires the same belief as regulated in the Marriage Law and KHI, this provision is the same as what is regulated in fiqh munakahat. However, sometimes differences in belief occur when the marriage has taken place, this is due to one party changing religions, of course this affects the status of the marriage. The Marriage Law does not regulate the marital status when one party changes religions. However, in Islam the majority of scholars declare to break up marriage. This becomes a problem when faced with social reality. This paper is a literature review with the main data, namely the Marriage Law, KHI and Fiqh munakahat, the approach used is maslahah. The results show that marital status when viewed from the aspect of wasting, the marriage breaks, several empirical studies have shown that marriages based on different beliefs mostly end in disputes and divorce. It's just that the breakup of marriage when you see the divorce system in Indonesia through the Religious Court does not break automatically.
DUALISME PERATURAN PERCERAIAN DI ACEH: Kontestasi Fatwa dan Hukum Negara Muhazir Muhazir
Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ahwal.2020.13208

Abstract

The law of divorce in Indonesia comfirmed that a marriage breakdown imposed by a religious court categorized into talak ba'in sugrha, although outside court the husband has divorced his wife with three word divorce.Otherwise, Aceh Ulama Consultative Council (MPU) issued a fatwano 2 of 2015 on talak stating that talak with three talakword spoken at once (talak tiga sekaligus) is categorized as three talak. This research aims to analyze the contestation between the Marriage Law and Fatwa MPU on three times divorce. This article argued that the difference between the fatwa and Indonesian marriage law on the case was caused by several factors. They arethe understanding of divorce law; the different in mazhab of law; the legal approach to divorce; and the differences in legal culture.AbstrakAturan hukum Perceraian di Indonesia menegaskan bahwa putusnya perkawinan yang dijatuhi Mahkamah Syariyah tergolong talak ba'in sughra meskipun diluar pengadilan suami telah mentalak tiga istrinya. Konsep cerai talak tersebut berbeda dengan Fatwa Majelis Permusyawaratan Ulama Aceh (MPU) yang menegaskan bahwa talak tiga termasuk ba'in kubra baik itu sekali ucap maupun sekaligus. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis kontestasi hukum perceraian antara Undang-Undang Perkawinan dan Fawa MPU Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunju bahwa kontestasi yang terjadi antara undang-undang perkawinan dan fatwa MPU Aceh disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain; Pertama, pemahaman terhadap hukum talak; Kedua, perbedaan pemilihan mazhab hukum; Ketiga, perbedaan pendekatan hukum perceraian; Keempat, perbedaan budaya hukum.
EPISTIMOLOGI AS-SUNNAH DALAM KAJIAN FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM Muhazir Muhazir
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 5 No 1 (2018): Al-QADHA: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v5i1.909

Abstract

The Sunnah experienced a very rapid development in the course of the study of the Sunnah, many studies of the Sunnah which discussed it with various approaches, say golzhiher analyzing the As-Sunnah from the context of the sanad with a historical approach, studies of the Sunnah were studied by many people orentalis in various disciplines of science, they try to put forward new theories in order to examine and criticize the Sunnah of the Prophet which was caused by experiencing the purity of the text because there was interference after the Prophet died. Many criticisms occur and result in Muslim scholars who after completing and completing their education try to study with hermeneutical approaches.
Birokratisasi Pernikahan Muhazir
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 8 No 2 (2021): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v8i2.3594

Abstract

Marriage outside the KUA becomes polemic in itself when the culture that is considered alms by the community is different from the state's point of view. The wedding procession is a value in itself for the community so that the wedding procession is sometimes accompanied by customs and traditions so that the sacredness in marriage is seen and can be felt. This paper is an empirical study with a sociological approach. This approach is carried out to see and analyze the legal, cultural and social aspects of the practice of marriage processions carried out by the people of Malang City. This paper argues that the majority of residents prefer to hold a marriage contract outside the KUA. This is influenced by several factors, first; the sacred factor; Second, the ease of implementation factor; third, elements of customs and culture; fourth, avoiding bad prejudice from the community, so that many residents prefer to carry out the marriage contract outside the KUA rather than at the KUA.
Islamic Law Politics in The Contemporary Era (Revealing The Struggle for The Positivization of Islamic Law in Indonesia) Muhazir Muhazir
Alhurriyah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v6i1.3956

Abstract

This paper will discuss the politics of Islamic law until now, which still leaves debates between pros and cons parties, this debate is based on differences in views between secular Islamic groups and traditionalists, plus global political conditions increasingly influence the direction of Indonesian government legal policies. Library research is the method used in this paper, the legal policy approach and statute approach are used to analyze data found in various literature. The results of this study indicate that the struggle for the positivists of Islamic law in Indonesia is still reaping polemics, these polemics are based on three things; first, differences in understanding of the relationship between religion and state; second, the contemporary Indonesian political system is influenced by western politics; third, liberalism and communism have helped to hinder the positivists process of Islamic law in IndonesiaTulisan ini akan mendiskusikan tentang politik hukum Islam hingga saat ini yang masih menyisakan perdebatan antara pihak pro dan kontra, perdebatan ini didasari oleh perbedaan pandangan antara kelompok Islam sekuler dan Islam tradisionalis, ditambahkan lagi dengan kondisi politik global semakin mempengaruhi arah kebijakan hukum pemerintah Indonesia. Library research merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini, pendekatan legal policy dan statute approach digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang ditemukan dalam berbagai literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pergulatan positivisasi hukum Islam di Indonesia masih menuai polemik, polemik tersebut didasari oleh tiga hal; pertama, perbedaan pemahaman tentang hubungan antara agama dan negara; kedua, sistem politik indonesia masa kontemporer dipengaruhi oleh politik barat; ketiga, paham liberalisme dan komunisme turut menghambat proses positivisasi hukum Islam di Indonesia Kata Kunci: Politik, Hukum Islam, Positivisasi
EPISTOMOLOGI HERMENEUTIKA HADIS FAZLUR RAHMAN: REFLEKSI TERHADAP KAJIAN PENDEKATA HADIS Muhazir muhazir
At-Tafkir Vol 9 No 2 (2016): AT-TAFKIR: Jurnal Pendidikan, Hukum dan Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Studies on hermeneutics tradition has developed very rapidly. Onthe way, many approaches made by some Muslim intellectuals toget the real message of the hadith. Depth study of hadith is notonly perpetrated by the Muslim intellectuals, even orentalismegroups participating in the assessment of the tradition with adifferent purpose. Studies of Hadith orentalis much studied bypeople in a variety of disciplines, they are trying to put forwardnew theories in order analysis hadits. They think is Prophetictraditions that have experienced the purity of the text forintervention after the prophet's death.
TELA’AH KONSEP THE TAO OF ISLAM Muhazir Muhazir
At-Tafkir Vol 10 No 2 (2017): AT-TAFKIR: Jurnal Pendidikan, Hukum dan Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Langsa

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Abstract

Sachiko Murata has given a new scientific discourse in Islamic studies, especially in gender chess with a feminine approach that seeks to explain the relationship of cosmoslogi with humankind, in his study, Sachiko also combine it with the Chinese scholarship Tao with Tao of Islam collaboration mengahasilkan new treasures by taking the opinion- Sufis, Sachiko rate that to understand the relationship of the difference is required understanding of Sufis with background wisdom in understanding the cosmos and the creation of god. Sachiko's anxiety begins when he takes on the task of teaching his students in America about Islamic studies, many of which are felt by Sachiko in his teaching, where students ask about the oppression of women in the east and students departing from the negative doctrinal values of women's oppression Islam.
AS-SUNNAH SEBAGAI SUMBER HUKUM ISLAM: REFLEKSI TERHADAP HERMENEUTIKA MUHAMMAD SYAHRUR Muhazir Muhazir
At-Tafkir Vol 11 No 2 (2018): AT-TAFKIR: Jurnal Pendidikan, Hukum dan Sosial Keagamaan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at.v11i2.739

Abstract

In recent years many studies have developed from both groups who doubt the authenticity of the Sunnah and the power of Sunnah as a source of Islamic law. This problem inspires Muslim scholars who consider that the group's doubts are due to the weakness of the study and the approach taken by the previous ulama as well as academic re-examination, the shahrur is a figure of Muslim scholars seeking hermeneutical methods so that the hadith still has original value and is accountable for academic value.
Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Islam: Tinjauan Maqashid Syariah Terhadap Pemanfaatkan Kain Sisa Jahitan di Kota Langsa M. Yahya; Aning Cipta Rahayu; Muhazir Muhazir
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4778

Abstract

It has become a habit for tailors to make the remaining fabric of the stitches to be managed so that it has economic value and benefits. The paradigm that emerged for tailors is that the leftover fabric is certainly no longer needed by its customers, so the idea arises to recycle it so that it can be used. This paper aims to analyze the use of leftover fabric from the maqashid sharia point of view. This research resulted from an empirical study with a sociological normative approach. Data were obtained from interviews with tailors and customers in Langsa City. The results indicate that tailors have a perception of the rest of the sewing fabric that can be used even without the owner's permission, this perception departs from the understanding that so as not to be redundant, it is appropriate to use the remaining fabric. When looking at the normative aspect of fiqh muamalah, there is a prohibition on taking other people's belongings without the permission of the owner. However, in a sociological context with the maqashid sharia approach, this can be tolerated because in general, the leftover fabric can be grouped into useless items (garbage), so that it is permissible to recycle waste to make it more useful. But it would be better for the tailors to ask permission from the owner of the cloth to use the rest of the cloth.