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All Journal Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Perkebunan
D, Rahmad
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

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PENGARUH PUPUK KOMPOS, MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR, DAN BIOSAKA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA TANAH SALIN D, Rahmad; Syamsoraya, Dwi Ramadani; Nurhalisyah, Nurhalisyah
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v14i1.942

Abstract

Corn (Zea mays L.) is one of the important food commodities in Indonesia. The use of corn, especially as an industrial raw material and animal feed, continues to increase. Increasing corn production can be done by utilizing sub-optimal soils, one of which is saline soil. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of compost fertilizer, arbuscular mycorrhizae and biosaka on the production of corn plants in saline soil. The research consisted of 5 treatments, namely; chemical fertilizers., compost fertilizers., Compost fertilizers and arbuscular Mycorrhiza., Compost and Biosaka., Compost fertilizers, arbuscular mycorrhiza, and Biosaka. The results of the study were that the compost fertilizer treatment gave the best results at the plant height of 162.08 cm, the stem diameter was 18.15 mm, the weight of corn was 130.08 grams, the weight of seeds per cob was 236.33 grams, the weight of the cob was 89.00 grams, the biomass weight was 14.27 grams and the production per hectare was 16.88 tons/ha. Compost fertilizer and arbuscular microza treatment gave the highest number of leaves, which was 10.17 sheets. Compost fertilizer treatment provides better results for plant height, stem diameter, fruit weight, seed weight, cob weight, biomass weight and production per hectare and Combination treatment of compost fertilizer, arbuscular mycorrhizae and biosaka does not provide the best results for the growth and production of corn plants planted on saline soil.
PENGARUH PUPUK KOMPOS, BIOCHAR DAN MOL TERHADAP PRODUKSI TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA TANAH PODSOLIK MERAH KUNING D, Rahmad; Nurul, Nurul; Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty
Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian dan Perkebunan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Agroplantae: Jurnal Ilmiah Terapan Budidaya dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Pertanian da
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/agro.v14i1.944

Abstract

The development of corn plants (Zea mays L) can be carried out in the soil of Podsolik Merah Kuning. Constraints of organic matter content and low nutrient content so that the production produced is less than optimal. The purpose of this study is to find out the effect of compost, biochar and MOL on the growth and production of corn plants planted in the soil of Podsolik Merah Kuning.The research was prepared in the form of a Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 treatments, namely chemical fertilizers, compost fertilizers and biochar., compost fertilizers and MOL., and compost fertilizers, biochar and MOL. The results showed that the compost fertilizer treatment gave the best results for plant height, which was 176.50 cm, stem diameter 2.56 cm, and fruit weight 106.08 grams. The treatment of compost and MOL gave the best results on the number of leaves as many as 11.08 sheets. The treatment of compost and biochar fertilizers gave the best results at a biomass weight of 430.83 grams. The combination treatment of compost, biochar and MOL gave the best results for the weight of seeds per cob of 167.33 grams, the weight of cobs of 62.00 grams, and the production per hectare of 11.95 tons/ha. The application of compost, biochar, and MOL has an intangible effect on the weight of fruit, seed weight per cob, cob weight and production per hectare but has a real effect on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and biomass weight. The application of compost, biochar, and MOL fertilizers tends to provide higher yields for the growth and production of maize plants planted in the Podsolik Merah Kuning soil
Co-Authors Nurhalisyah Nurhalisyah Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty Nurul Nurul Syamsoraya, Dwi Ramadani