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FORMULASI HUKUM DAN KARAKTERISTIK FIQIH Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Jurisprudence is a legal formulation in which photographing the behaviorof someone who in this case is a Muslim. The existence of fiqh here is nota stagnant law but very flexible or flexible, given the needs and behaviorof the community and social problems in reality continue to experiencevery rapid development. So from this jurisprudence is needed toparticipate in discussing activities that did not occur at the time of theProphet, therefore with the characteristics of fiqh that is flexible anduniversal can answer all problems in the community. Of course it stillcomes from the Koran and Hadith. This research uses explanatoryresearch by applying a qualitative approach. While the analysis ofresearch results used is content analysis. The results of this study, fiqhhas special characteristics so that it can be used as a foothold orparadigm when formulating formal laws, including: perfect, elastic,systematic, universal and tabbudi and taaqquli.

SISTEM GADAI TANAH SAWAH PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF UU NO.56/PRP/TAHUN 1960 DI DESA BANYUPUTIH KECAMATAN BANYUPUTIH KABUPATEN SITUBONDO. Jonwari; Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Pawning of land often occurs among the community, the reason for mortgaging their rice fields is because there is an urgent need. The collateral is processed and used by murtahin. In Islamic law regarding the use of pawning collateral there are so many opinions from the scholars'. Taking back the land by paying money equal to the amount of the debt, as long as the debt has not been paid off, the paddy field remains in the control of the murtahin regardless of how long the pawning is carried out. The focus of the aim of this study is to determine the paddy field pawning system according to Law no. 56 Prp of 1960 concerning the determination of the agricultural area for paddy field pawning. To answer the focus of the research objectives, this study used a qualitative descriptive method with a synthetic legal approach (guide) between normative legal research and empirical legal research. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that the paddy field pawn system in Banyuputih Village, Banyuputih District, Situbondo Regency, the pawn giver comes to the pawn recipient to pawn the land, after the pawn recipient agrees, the collateral in the form of paddy land is managed and manipulated by the pawn recipient until the deadline. which has been specified. After arriving at the time of redemption, the pawker redeems with a nominal amount of the loan. According to Law no. 56 Prp of 1960 concerning the determination of the agricultural area of the paddy field pawning system is contrary to the existing regulations.

PERSPEKTIF FIQIH TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Fiqh as Islamic law that regulates the pattern of human relations with God and each other, takes part in discussing the relationship between humans and their environment. The role of fiqh in the matter of efforts to maintain environmental harmony by providing rules or codes of ethics for human relations with their environment. Such as the prohibition of damaging the environment and the obligation to preserve the environment. The arrangement of environmental law is based on tafsiliy arguments, namely al-Qur'an-al-Hadith, and general principles of legal legislation. When fiqh takes part in environmental preservation, it is hoped that there will be new awareness for all mukallaf, especially awareness related to environmental problems. They have a high concern for the environment. Giving rights that belong to the environment, such as the right to live and the right to develop, not to seize and exploit. That way the environment remains sustainable, beautiful and conducive. Humans and all other creatures will peacefully inhabit this rice field. There is no longer the threat of global catastrophe that currently haunts people's days.

Environmental Jurisprudence; Environmental Preservation Efforts In Islam Faiz Zainuddin; Imam Syafi'i
NUSANTARA: Journal Of Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Nusantara: Journal of Law Studies
Publisher : Islamic Research Publiser

This research examined environmental fiqh issues. Where in the data analysis with descriptive qualitative research. Moreover, the data collection technique is a library or library research. This study concluded that fiqh contributes to the problem of maintaining environmental harmony by providing rules or codes of ethics for human relations with their environment, such as the prohibition of destroying the environment and the obligation to preserve the environment. This arrangement of environmental law is based on tafsiliy arguments, namely the Qur'an-al-Hadith, and the general principles of legal legislation. When jurisprudence takes part in environmental preservation, it is hoped that there will be a new awareness for all Muslim leaders, especially about environmental issues. They have a great concern for the environment. Penelitian ini mengkaji persoalan fikih lingkungan hidup. Dengan tujuan untuk merumuskan fikih lingkungan yang komprehensip, sistematis dan akuntabel serta bisa menangani persoalan pemanasan global. Dimana dalam analisa datanya dengan penelitian Kualitatif Deskriptif. Dan Teknik pengumpulan data yag adalah pustaka atau library research. Dalam penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa fikih turut andil dalam persoalan upaya menjaga keharmonisan lingkungan dengan cara memberikan aturan atau kode etik hubungan manusia dengan lingkungannya. Seperti larangan merusak lingkungan dan kewajiban menjaga kelestarian lingkungan. Penataan hukum lingkungan ini di dasarkan kepada dalil-dalil tafsiliy, yakni al-Qur'an-al-Hadist, dan prinsip-prinsip umum legeslasi hukum. Ketika fikih ikut andil dalam pelestarian lingkungan, sangat diharapkan adanya kesadaran baru bagi seluruh mukallaf khususnya kesadaran yang terkait dengan masalah lingkungan. Mereka memiliki kepedulian tinggi terhadap lingkungan.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUASAN KONSUMEN Hidayan, Nanda; Faiz Zainuddin; Nurul Nafilah
Al-Idarah Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Al-Idarah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/idarah.2023.v4i1.53-73

Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan konsumen adalah harga dan lokasi. Harga merupakan nilai tukar dari sebuah produk atau jasa yang nilainya ditentukan dan ditetapkan oleh penjual atau pembeli melalui tawar menawar. Lokasi adalah tempat bertransaksi berbagai aktivitas pemasaran yang berusaha memperlancar dan mempermudah penyampaian atau penyaluran barang dan jasa dari produsen kepada konsumen. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode kuantitatif melalui pendekatan asosiatif. Lokasi penelitian, yakni Toko Berkah Ilahi Mayang Jember. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni berjumlah 80 orang. Metode pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini berupa sampel jenuh (sensus). Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linier berganda, uji-t, dan uji-f. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Harga (X1) berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap kepuasan konsumen di toko berkah Ilahi Mayang Jember; (2) Lokasi (X2) berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial terhadap kepuasan konsumen di toko Berkah Ilahi Mayang Jember; dan (3) Harga (X1) dan Lokasi (X2) berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap kepuasan konsumen di toko Berkah Ilahi Mayang Jember. Berdasarkan analisis tersebut, maka diketahui bahwa arah dan besarnya tingkat hubungan antara variabel harga dan lokasi terhadap kepuasan konsumen sebesar 62,7%.

ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHDAP DIGITALISASI BISNIS PONDOK PESANTREN Ahmadi; Nur Aini; Faiz Zainuddin; Syarifuddin
Al-Idarah Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Al-Idarah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/idarah.2025.v6i2.274-286

Risk management is an integral element of good management and decision-making at every level of an organization. Risk management focuses on decision-making that contributes to the achievement of organizational goals. The purpose of this study is to explain how digitalization-based business practices are implemented at the Nurul Amanah Islamic Boarding School in Bangkalan and how risk management is implemented in business at the Nurul Amanah Islamic Boarding School in Bangkalan. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the study explain that (1) The practice of using digital business at the Nurul Amanah Islamic Boarding School is applied to several types of businesses, namely: the Nura Mart business, laundry and canteen. In addition, the application of this digital system applies not only to the business sector, but also operates in the education system that is reported to the guardians of students. (2) Risk management analysis in the use of digital systems at the Nurul Amanah Islamic Boarding School has implemented four systematic provisions, namely risk identification, risk measurement, risk monitoring, and risk control, although not all indicators in the four components are implemented.

PERSFEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB (HADHANAH) KEPADA ANAK KETIKA ORANG TUA BERCERAI Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i1.3510

There are many things that should be asked by husband and wife when deciding to divorce. In addition the property of gono-gini, another thing that must be considered is the division of child custody in a divorce. by both parents may not injure the fulfillment of children's rights which are also regulated by the state through the child custody law through Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. In General Provisions Article 1 point 11 it is explained that foster care is the power of parents to nurture, educate, nurture, nurture, protect, and develop children according to their religion and abilities, talents and interests. According to Article 41 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, a married husband and wife are still obliged to maintain and educate their children for the benefit of the child himself. Divorce also does not cancel the father's obligation to be responsible for all the care and education that the child needs. However, the court may decide that the mother also demands it under certain conditions. The court also has the right to determine which custody of the child should be given to the mother or father, especially if there is a right to household rights.

FIKIH LINGKUNGAN HIDUP; UPAYA PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM ISLAM Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v4i2.3900

Fiqh as Islamic law that regulates the pattern of human relations with God and with each other, takes part in discussing the relationship between humans and their environment. This research examines environmental fiqh issues. With the aim of formulating environmental jurisprudence that is comprehensive, systematic and accountable and able to deal with the problem of global warming. Where in the data analysis with descriptive qualitative research. And the data collection technique is a library or library research. In this study it was concluded that fiqh contributes to the problem of efforts to maintain environmental harmony by providing rules or codes of ethics for human relations with their environment. Such as the prohibition of destroying the environment and the obligation to preserve the environment. This arrangement of environmental law is based on tafsiliy arguments, namely the Qur'an-al-Hadith, and the general principles of legal legislation. When jurisprudence takes part in environmental preservation, it is hoped that there will be a new awareness for all Muslim leaders, especially awareness related to environmental issues. They have high concern for the environment

TRADISI NYIWAK DESA MANGKUNG LOMBOK TENGAH YANG MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Hairul Fajri; Faiz Zainuddin
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v5i1.5217

Kebutuhan masyarakat sangat komplit dan berubah-ubah tidak mungkin membuat kodifikasi hukum secara sempurna, salah satu penyebanya adalah berbeda-bedanya adat istiadat setempat yang tidak sama dengan adat pada jaman dulu (adat orang Arab). Perubahan di sini tidak hanya menyangkut terhadap nilai-nilai saja akan tetapi dapat mempengaruhi perubahan terhadap hukum agama (Islam)Untuk itu, sudah seharusnya dengan adanya polemik semacam ini perlu kiranya ada penanganan khusus terhadap persoalan yang berkaitan dengan masalah yang berkembang di masyarakat dari segi kajian hukum Islam. Tujuannya, agar permasalahan ini dapat dipecahkan dengan putusan yang terbaik dan bisa memberikan solusi yang dapat diajalankan oleh masyarakat.

PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG MEKANISME AKAD MUDHARABAH DI KOPERASI PETERNAKAN SYARIAH DESA KARANGANYAR TEGAL AMPEL Faiz Zainuddin; Wawan Juandi
Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Keluarga Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Al-Hukmi : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syari’ah dan Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alhukmi.v6i2.9038

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme akad mudharabah yang diterapkan di Koperasi Peternakan Syariah (KTTS) Mitra Subur Desa Karanganyar, Tegal Ampel, serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akad mudharabah di KTTS Mitra Subur dijalankan melalui kontrak tertulis, pendampingan usaha, penyerahan modal berupa hewan ternak, serta pembagian keuntungan sebesar 60% untuk koperasi dan 40% untuk peternak. Meskipun mayoritas ulama tidak membolehkan modal berbentuk barang, praktik di KTTS Mitra Subur yang menimbang bobot awal ternak dapat dianggap sebagai upaya menegaskan nilai modal. Dari perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah, mekanisme tersebut pada dasarnya telah memenuhi rukun dan syarat sah mudharabah, meskipun masih ditemukan kendala berupa rendahnya pemahaman anggota dan risiko kerugian akibat kelalaian pengelola. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya peningkatan edukasi dan pengawasan untuk memperkuat implementasi akad mudharabah dalam koperasi syariah guna mendukung kesejahteraan ekonomi masyarakat.

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