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A Cohort Retrospective Study of Framingham Score and ECG Abnormality among Coal Mining Workers Anandita, Faizal Ablansah; Firdaus, Isman; Gani, Rino Alvani; Werdhani, Retno Asti; Mansyur, Muchtaruddin
Occupational and Environmental Medicine Journal of Indonesia Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Introduction. ECG is widely used for detecting cardiovascular disease in coal mine worker’s medical check-up. As the study has proven, coal mine workers have a double cardiovascular risk from their workplace hazard and their own medical risks as individuals. An early detection and risk assessment method is needed to predict ECG abnormalities in the future. This study will analyze the relationship between ECG abnormality and Framingham Risk Score on coal mine workers’. Methods. We examine ECG result from medical check-up of male coal worker during 2018 and 2021. Using Minnesota Code, we determine ECG abnormality categories in the 2021 result, then compare it with coal handling type worker and Framingham Score in 2018 as the main medical factor. Results. Among 755 male coal workers with normal ECG in 2018, 158 (20,9%) were found with ECG abnormalities in 2021. Cohort’s multivariate study shows that type of coal worker is considered a determinant, but Framingham risk score still has the highest influence (p multivariate
A RISK FACTOR STUDY OF VISUAL ACUITY IN PTERYGIUM PATIENTS ON BAWEAN ISLAND, INDONESIA, 2023 Jelita, Erdina Hana; Handayani, Rizki Matta; Kaptuti, Ujik Unari Dwi; Anandita, Faizal Ablansah
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 49 No S2 (2023): Supplement Edition
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/5jqwfn51

Abstract

Introduction & ObjectivesPterygium is associated with excessive exposure to sunlight and UV rays in the eyes. This causesisland countries in Asia which are in the "pterygium belt", including Indonesia, to have a highprevalence of pterygium. Other risk factors, such as gender, age, and medical conditions, such asblood pressure and diabetes, have also been linked to this chronic eye disease. However, of themany studies that have examined pterygium and its risk factors, very few have linked these riskfactors to the severity or grade of the pterygium. This study aimed to study the correlation betweenpterygium severity and its risk factors, within the people of Bawean Island, Indonesia. MethodsThis research was an analytic cross-sectional, with the research sample selected by total samplingmethod based on the results of a diagnosis performed by ophthalmologists. The research variablewere visual acuity (good-blindness), the severity / grade of pterygium (I-IV), gender, age,occupational group, pterygium location, blood pressure, and fasting blood sugar. ResultsFrom 62 patients with pterygium, 75,8% categorized as grade IV, and 41,93% has a moderate toblindness visual acuity. More than half of the patients are old female above 50 years old with 40,32%has an occupational risk of sunlight exposure. ConclusionThe results of this study indicate that although all the risk factors studied did not have a significantyon the visual acuity, age (p=0,13) and occupational groups (p=0,20) are determinant factors on thevisual acuity of pterygium patients on Bawean Island, Indonesia.