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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Marine Kreatif
Amarullah, T
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Program Pengenalan Metode Ekstraksi Sargassum sp Sebagai Fitoimunostimulan Bagi Ikan Nila di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau Ujong Batee, Aceh Besar Zuriat, Zuriat; Gazali, Mohamad; Syafitri, Rina; Zuraidah, Syarifah; Amarullah, T; Wahyuni, Sri
Marine Kreatif Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/mk.v8i2.10247

Abstract

Alga cokelat Sargassum sp memiliki potensi untuk dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber pakan antiobiotik bagi komoditas budidaya ikan nila. Sargassum sp merupakan salah satu organisme laut yang tersebar pada zona intertidal pada kedalam 1-3 m yang masih tembus penetrasi Cahaya matahari. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memperkenalkan metode ekstraksi Sargassum sp sebagai fitoimunostimulan bagi ikan nila di Balai Perikanan Air Payau Ujong Batee, Aceh Besar. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat meliputi sosialisasi, penyerahan bahan baku Sargassum sp, dan pengenalan invensi paten sederhana dan hasil riset kepada stakeholder. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan stakeholder memberikan dampak dan respon positif untuk meningkatkan produktivitas ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus). Outcomes yang diharapkan dalam kegiatan ini adalah implementasi paten sederhana berkaitan dengan metode ekstraksi Sargassum sp sebagai fitoimmunostimulan pada ikan nila (O. niloticus).
Freshwater Fish and Challenge of Supply Chain for Production Enhancement: West Southern Region of Aceh Province, Indonesia Zuriat, Zuriat; Amarullah, T; gazali, mohamad; Ali, M; Irham, Muhammad
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 20, No 1 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v20i1.13653

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the supply chain and marketing chain of freshwater fish in the West-Southern Region of Aceh Province, Indonesia. The research activities took place from May to July 2022, with data collection continuing in 2023. The determination of data collection locations used purposive methods, and data collection was conducted through survey methods. Data were obtained from fish traders in four  markets: Ujong Baroh Meulaboh Fish Market, Blang Pidie Market, Nagan Raya Market, and Krueng Sabe Fish Market. Data analysis was conducted descriptively. The research results indicate that the supply chain includes fish farmers, partner traders, collector traders, retailers, and consumers, and there are two supply chains based on regions: inter-insular and intra-region. The dominant types of freshwater fish supply are catfish and tilapia. Tilapia has a higher price compared to catfish. Tilapia is dominant in the Ujong Baroh market, while catfish is dominant in the Blang Pidie  market. It has become a substitute when sea fish are scarce or expensive in the market. Based on the value chain analysis, a margin ranging from 10% to 30% was obtained. Partner traders play a significant role in production activities and the supply chain due to cooperation in input-output factors. Challenges in the freshwater fish supply consist of seeds and feed, with seeds mostly supplied from outside West-South, accounting for more than 80%.. Addressing freshwater fish supply challenges in Southwest Aceh requires an integrated supply chain approach enhancing hatchery systems and fry distribution upstream, improving aquaculture infrastructure and feed subsidies at the production level, and establishing collection centers, cold storage, and modern markets in key districts to strengthen distribution, stabilize prices, and improve food security.
Co-Authors Ali, M Mohamad Gazali Muhammad Irham Rina Syafitri, Rina Sri Wahyuni Syarifah Zuraidah Zuriat, Zuriat