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The Urgency Of Imposing Excise On Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Rusdiono, Leander Resadhatu
Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara (PKN) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pajak dan Keuangan Negara : September 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31092/jpkn.v5i1.2203

Abstract

In Indonesia, one of the causes of obesity and diabetes is the high consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages with a high sugar content. The high incidence of obesity and diabetes has made it imperative for the Indonesian government to impose an excise tax on these sugary beverages in order to reduce sugar consumption and prevent the spread of disease in the country. This study aims to analyze the urgency of imposing excise duty on sugar-sweetened beverages, which has been implemented in a number of other countries. For the purpose of comparing current conditions to those of previous studies, qualitative data collection techniques and library research were employed to gather the necessary information. In several countries that have implemented the SSB Tax (Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Tax), the application of an excise duty on sugar-sweetened beverages has been associated with a reduction in consumption, as determined by the results of the analysis. Reducing consumption will have an effect on reducing the number of cases of disease attributable to excessive sugar consumption and will become an alternative means of achieving the state's revenue goals. However, prior to implementing an excise tax on sugar-sweetened beverages, the government must conduct a thorough analysis of the potential consequences.
Analysis of Cascading Effect on Different Tax Period Invoice Crediting Policy Rusdiono, Leander Resadhatu; Rahayu, Ning
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 8 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i8.1731

Abstract

Value Added Tax (VAT) is a development of Sales Tax that has a non-cumulative nature, so it avoids the occurrence of tax on tax or cascading effect. Regarding the provisions on input tax crediting as regulated in Article 9 paragraph (2) and paragraph (9) of the VAT Law, input tax credit can be made in the same Tax Period. In practice, there are often conditions that eventually cause Input Tax crediting to be carried out in different Tax Periods. In 2022, the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) issued a policy on different tax period invoice credits (FP) which is regulated in Regulation of the Director General of Taxes Number PER-03/PJ/2022. This policy regulates the time limit for uploading, which previously did not exist. This upload time limit tends to have a cascading effect. This study aims to further analyze the cascading effect caused by the implementation of the different tax period invoice credit policy as regulated in PER-03/PJ/2022. This study uses a qualitative research method with data analysis techniques conducted through literature studies. The results of this study show that the different tax period invoice credit policy, especially that regulated in Article 18 PER-03/PJ/2022, tends to cause a cascading effect where there are input invoices that cannot be credited.