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All Journal At-Tanwir Law Review Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Bomba: Jurnal Pembangunan Daerah
Saputra, Adit
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Peran Hukum Internasional dalam Penanganan Perubahan Iklim: Studi Meta-Analisis terhadap Kesepakatan Paris Musrifah; Syarifah, Hanni Naylatus; Saputra, Adit
Perkara : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember | Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/perkara.v2i4.2233

Abstract

Climate change poses a significant global challenge requiring robust international legal frameworks to ensure effective mitigation and adaptation. This study examines the role of international law in implementing the Paris Agreement, focusing on the challenges and opportunities of its bottom-up approach to Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs). Utilizing a meta-analytic methodology, the research synthesizes findings from 30 scholarly articles and policy documents to identify critical patterns and gaps. The findings reveal disparities between developed and developing nations in achieving NDC targets, driven by differences in financial and technological capacities. Developed nations exhibit higher success rates due to better infrastructure and funding, while developing nations struggle with significant barriers such as limited access to climate finance and bureaucratic inefficiencies. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of accountability and transparency mechanisms, such as the Enhanced Transparency Framework (ETF), in fostering international cooperation. The study recommends reforms in global climate finance, enhanced institutional capacity in developing countries, and stronger collaborations for technology transfer. By addressing these gaps, the Paris Agreement can serve as a more effective platform for global climate action. The findings contribute to the broader discourse on climate governance and provide actionable insights for policymakers and international stakeholders.
Pengaruh UU Anti-Monopoli (UU No. 5/1999) terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi di Indonesia Saputra, Adit
Bomba: Jurnal Pembangunan Daerah Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65123/bomba.v5i1.86

Abstract

Law plays a crucial role in promoting economic development in Indonesia. As a social instrument, law functions not only to regulate behavior but also as a means of social and economic engineering aimed at improving public welfare. One concrete manifestation of the law’s influence on economic development is the enactment of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, which serves as the legal foundation for creating a healthy and competitive business climate. This law aims to protect public interests, enhance national economic efficiency, and ensure fair business opportunities for all types of entrepreneurs. Through this regulation, the law balances the interests of business actors and the public, prevents market domination by certain groups, and promotes equitable economic distribution. The establishment of the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) as an independent institution strengthens the enforcement of fair competition. Thus, effective implementation of economic law contributes to sustainable, just, and constitutionally grounded economic growth in accordance with the values of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
IDEOLOGI PANCASILA SEBAGAI DASAR MEMBANGUN NEGARA HUKUM DAN IMPLEMNTASI DI ERA REFORMASI INDONESIA Lamporo, Syahlan; Saputra, Adit; Dirgantara, Ryan; Anurantha Djafaara, Jabar; Ma’ruf Ramadhan, Muh.
At-Tanwir Law Review Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universtitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/atlarev.v6i1.5488

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Pancasila ideology as the foundation for establishing the concept of a state based on law in Indonesia and its implementation in the reform era. Indonesia, as a constitutional state as stipulated in Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, possesses characteristics that differ from the concepts of rechtsstaat and rule of law in Western countries. These differences are influenced by Indonesia’s historical, ideological, social, and cultural background. The Indonesian rule of law did not emerge from resistance against absolutism, but rather from the spirit of independence and the noble values embodied in Pancasila. This research employs a doctrinal legal research method with a statute approach, using primary legal materials such as Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, as well as relevant secondary literature. The findings indicate that the Indonesian legal state is fundamentally a Pancasila-based rule of law, integrating the principles of supremacy of law, equality before the law, and protection of human rights with the values of divinity, humanity, unity, democracy, and social justice. The implementation of Pancasila in the reform era must be reflected in development paradigms in the fields of law, politics, education, ideology, and national resilience to achieve justice and public welfare.
Co-Authors Anurantha Djafaara, Jabar Dirgantara, Ryan Lamporo, Syahlan Ma’ruf Ramadhan, Muh. Musrifah Syarifah, Hanni Naylatus