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The Impact of Loneliness and Social Isolation on Public Health Prasetya, Andika; Nurhayati, Siti; Fajar, Rizki
Magenta Journal De Healthymedi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Magenta Journal De Healthymedi
Publisher : Generasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/mjdh.v1i2.77

Abstract

Loneliness and social isolation have emerged as critical public health issues, particularly in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study investigates the prevalence of loneliness among adults and its association with various health outcomes, including mental health (depression and anxiety) and physical health (hypertension and cardiovascular disease). Data were collected from 500 participants through validated questionnaires, including the UCLA Loneliness Scale and the PHQ-9 for depression. Results revealed moderate levels of loneliness, with significant positive correlations between loneliness and poorer mental health outcomes (r = 0.52, p < 0.001). Furthermore, loneliness was associated with self-reported physical health issues, including hypertension (r = 0.31, p < 0.01) and cardiovascular disease (r = 0.29, p < 0.01). Multiple regression analysis identified younger age, lower socioeconomic status, and urban living as significant predictors of loneliness. These findings underscore the urgent need for public health interventions targeting at-risk populations, particularly younger adults and those in urban settings. As loneliness is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for adverse health outcomes, comprehensive strategies are necessary to mitigate its prevalence and impact. Future research should explore causal pathways and intervention effectiveness to better address this pressing public health challenge.
Peran Lembaga Kejaksaan, Polri dan PPATK dalam Perampasan Aset Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang (TPPU) Lintas Negara (Studi Kasus Putusan Kasasi No. 4950 K/Pid.Sus/2023) : Penelitian Fajar, Rizki
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 3 (Januari 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i3.4955

Abstract

This study examines the cross-border ML asset confiscation regulations related to the assets of defendants/convicts in Singapore and Australia, as well as the Supreme Court Justice's considerations in Cassation Decision No. 4950 K/Pid.Sus/2023. Legal materials were collected through document studies, presented systematically, analyzed qualitatively and juridically, and concluded deductively. The results of the study indicate that although cross-border ML asset confiscation regulations continue to evolve, the asset confiscation mechanism still requires regulations that explicitly regulate the types of assets that can be confiscated, the processes and procedures, as well as arrangements for cooperation, profit sharing, and reimbursement with other countries, particularly Singapore and Australia. The government requires strong political will and strengthened bilateral and multilateral cooperation in the tracing, blocking, seizure, and confiscation of assets. Furthermore, the Supreme Court Justice's considerations in the decision, particularly regarding imprisonment, fines, and compensation, are deemed to have not met the sense of justice because assets abroad cannot necessarily be effectively confiscated as a source of payment for state losses.