Ratih, Ayuk Nila
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The Role of Advocates and Paralegals in the Implementation of Providing Legal Aid and Assistance to the Community Rochman, Auliya; Ratih, Ayuk Nila
Law Research Review Quarterly Vol 7 No 2 (2021): L. Research Rev. Q. (May 2021) "Dimensions of Legal Certainty in Transnational an
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lrrq.v7i2.46175

Abstract

The principle of community and state life in a constitutional state certainly requires the participation of advocates as a free, independent, and responsible profession in terms of legal assistance in the context of criminal law enforcement, in addition to the role of judicial institutions and existing law enforcement agencies such as the police and judiciary. Legal aid is a legal service provided by legal aid providers to recipients of legal aid free of charge. Legal aid is a form of human rights to achieve access to justice, equality before the law, fair trial. With the provision of legal aid, it is hoped that it will be able to prevent the accused or suspect from arbitrary law enforcement is facing a legal case. Based on the legal services provided, in carrying out their duties and profession, advocates are carried out for the sake of upholding legal justice and the interests of the community in seeking justice, as well as upholding their fundamental rights in the eyes of the law. The law on legal aid now expands the definition of legal aid recipients so as to provide opportunities for PTN lecturers, paralegals, and law students who are members of LBH to carry out community service and also the development of legal knowledge.
Examining Singapore’s State Responsibility in International Law Perspective for the Death of David Hartanto: A Case Study of an Indonesian Citizen in Singapore's Territorial Territory Ratih, Ayuk Nila; Kusuma, Hanityo Akbar
International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Regional Cooperation and Legal Frameworks: Combating Corruption, Pollution, and
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ildisea.v3i1.35117

Abstract

This paper delves into the complex legal and ethical dimensions surrounding the death of David Hartanto, an Indonesian citizen, within the territorial boundaries of Singapore. Hartanto's tragic demise sparked significant attention and debate, raising questions about Singapore's obligations under international law regarding the protection of foreign nationals within its jurisdiction. Drawing upon legal principles, case law, and relevant international agreements, this study scrutinizes Singapore's state responsibility concerning the death of Hartanto. It analyzes the circumstances leading to his demise, investigates potential breaches of legal obligations by Singaporean authorities, and evaluates the adequacy of the legal frameworks governing the protection of foreign nationals. Moreover, the paper explores the broader implications of this case for diplomatic relations, human rights protections, and the rule of law in the context of transnational incidents involving state responsibility. By critically examining the Hartanto case, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on the intersection of state sovereignty, human rights, and international legal obligations, offering insights into avenues for enhancing accountability and ensuring the protection of individuals irrespective of their nationality within a state’s territorial jurisdiction.
Examining Singapore’s State Responsibility in International Law Perspective for the Death of David Hartanto: A Case Study of an Indonesian Citizen in Singapore's Territorial Territory Ratih, Ayuk Nila; Kusuma, Hanityo Akbar
International Law Discourse in Southeast Asia Vol 3 No 1 (2024): January-June, 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ildisea.v3i1.78886

Abstract

This paper delves into the complex legal and ethical dimensions surrounding the death of David Hartanto, an Indonesian citizen, within the territorial boundaries of Singapore. Hartanto's tragic demise sparked significant attention and debate, raising questions about Singapore's obligations under international law regarding the protection of foreign nationals within its jurisdiction. Drawing upon legal principles, case law, and relevant international agreements, this study scrutinizes Singapore's state responsibility concerning the death of Hartanto. It analyzes the circumstances leading to his demise, investigates potential breaches of legal obligations by Singaporean authorities, and evaluates the adequacy of the legal frameworks governing the protection of foreign nationals. Moreover, the paper explores the broader implications of this case for diplomatic relations, human rights protections, and the rule of law in the context of transnational incidents involving state responsibility. By critically examining the Hartanto case, this paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on the intersection of state sovereignty, human rights, and international legal obligations, offering insights into avenues for enhancing accountability and ensuring the protection of individuals irrespective of their nationality within a state’s territorial jurisdiction.